Khotimah Khotimah
Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang

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Journal : EDUNursing

ANALISIS PENILAIAN TRIAGE DAN REVISED TRAUMA SCORE DALAM MEMPREDIKSI MORTALITAS PADA PASIEN TRAUMA KEPALA Maulida, Aima Nur; Khotimah, Khotimah
Jurnal EDUNursing Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September - Maret
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum

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Abstract

ABSTRACTImproper handling of management systems and quickly increase mortality in head injuries. Triage assessment can reduce the risk of death. However, triage is at risk of undertriage which can increase mortality. A more detailed assessment system is needed, so Revised trauma score (RTS) can be used to minimize undertriage. The purpose of this study is to analyze the triage assessment and RTS assessment in predicting mortality in cases of head trauma. The study design was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was all head trauma patients in the emergency room at Jombang Regional Hospital with 121 patients. The sample consisted of 89 respondents taken using Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used observation sheets. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test with a significance level of p <? (? = 0.05). The results of the triage and mortality assessment show a significance value of p = 0.00 (p <?), meaning that there is a relationship between the triage assessment and mortality. While the RTS assessment shows a significance value of p = 0.00 (p <?) so that, it means that there is a relationship between RTS assessment and mortality. Triage assessment can speed up the handling of head trauma and RTS can know the physiological status so as to determine an accurate action. Both triage assessment and RTS can predict mortality risk in head injuries.Keywords: Head trauma, triage, Revised Trauma Score (RTS), mortalitas. 
PENGARUH MAHKOTA DEWA (PHALERIA MACROCARPA) TERHADAP GLUKOSA DARAH MENCIT DIABETIK : LITERATUR REVIEW Rizka, Rizka; Khotimah, Khotimah
Jurnal EDUNursing Vol 4, No 1 (2020): April - Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum

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Abstract Hyperglycemia that occurs in people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can have an impact on damage to small blood vessels, if in the long term it will cause neuropathy and disturbances in important organs in the body. Efforts that can be made to lower blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus are by utilizing the crown of gods herbal plants, the alkaloid content in the crown of gods can reduce blood glucose by inhibiting glucose absorption in the intestine, increasing glucose transport in the blood, stimulating glycogen synthesis and inhibiting glucose synthesis. and increase glucose oxidation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving the crown of gods (Phaleria macrocarpa) on the blood glucose of diabetic mice. The research method was carried out by literature review by searching published journals online through the PubMed, ProQuest, Scholar and Sinta databases that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the review of eleven reputable journals showed that the extract of the Dewa's Crown had a positive effect on reducing blood glucose levels. In the extract of the god's crown on the skin and flesh of the fruit, it contains saponins, flavonoids, alloxan compounds, and mineral or other compounds that can reduce glucose levels in the blood. Saponins and alloxans can reduce blood glucose levels by stimulating pancreatic ß cells so that insulin secretion increases and glucose decreases, and flavonoids are protective against damage to ß cells as insulin producers and can increase insulin sensitivity. Flavonoids are also helpful in regenerating islet cells of Langerhans. KeyWord : Phaleria Macrocarpa, Hiperglicemi, Diabetes Mellitus
Pengaruh Self Care Behavior Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Terhadap Nilai Ankle Brakhial Indeks (ABI) Khotimah Khotimah
Jurnal EDUNursing Vol 1, No 1 (2017): April - Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum

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Abstract Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that if not managed properly will cause various chronic complications. Peripheral arterial disorder is one of the complications of DM. The activities that support the management of DM well is with self care behavior. This study aims to determine the effect of self care behavior on the value of ankle barkhial index (ABI). The research design used was analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients of DM in Unit Disease In RSUD Jombang as many as 100 respondents. The sample size is 60 respondents using simple random sampling technique. This research instrument uses self care inventory revised version and ABI SOP questionnaire. Data analysis using spearman rank test statistic. The result of the research is mostly (75%) of respondents of Self Care Behavior of DM patient is high of 45 respondents, almost all (76,6%) no complication of DM number 46  respondents, statistic test obtained p = 0,000, and r = 0,948. It shows that P <a (0,05), meaning there is influence Self Care Behavior to nili ABI, with very strong correlation coefficient. The better the DM patients do Self Care Behavior the smaller the complications that occur. The importance of self-care behavior will control blood sugar levels in the body so as to prevent the possibility of complications of DM.  Keywords: Self Care Behavior, diabetes, ABI