Yustiyani Kusen
Department Of Public Health, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, South Tangerang, Indonesia

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Maternal and Cord Blood Saturated Fatty Acid Level and Infant Adiposity Yustiyani Kusen; Faisal Anwar; Mira Dewi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.472 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2021.16.2.119-128

Abstract

This study aimed to assess SFAs profiles in the maternal and cord blood, and the relationship of both SFAs levels with infant adiposity. As many as 99 mothers with singleton pregnancy and pre-pregnancy BMI .18.5 agreed to join the research and completed the data collection process. Maternal and cord blood erythrocyte SFAs profile was analyzed using Gas Chromatography-Flame Ionized Detector. Infant birth weight was measured at birth, while infant skinfolds were at 5.7 days postpartum. We used Aris et al. (2013) equation to assess the infant fat mass. The average maternal age was 29.62}5.84 years old, while the pre-pregnancy BMI was 22.87}3.90 kg/m2. Infant birth weight was 3168.83}341.64 g, and fat mass was 9.39}3.52 %. Maternal total SFAs and palmitic acid (C16:0) concentration were higher than cord blood, while lignoceric acid (C24:0) was lower (p<0.05). Increased maternal caproic (C6:0), capric (C10:0), and lauric acids (C12:0) were associated with higher infant adiposity (p<0.05). Total SFAs, palmitic (C16:0), stearic (C18:0), and behenic acids (C22:0) in cord blood were negatively associated with infant adiposity (p<0.05). Elevated lauric (C12:0) and myristic (C14:0) acids in cord blood were associated with greater adiposity. In conclusion, we found a different SFAs profile between maternal blood during the third trimester of pregnancy and cord blood. Increased maternal caproic, capric, and lauric acids as well as cord bloodfs lauric and palmitic acids contribute to greater infant adiposity.
Penggunaan Pendekatan Emo-Demo dalam Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting pada Orang Tua Siswa Taman Kanak-kanak: The Use of the Emo-Demo Approach in Stunting Prevention Education for Parents of Kindergarten Students Yustiyani Yustiyani; Mochamad Nurmansyah
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April-Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (795.321 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v3i2.904

Abstract

Stunting is one of many health problems in Indonesia than needs to be addressed through intervention program such as nutrition sensitive program. The objective of this community service program was to improve parental knowledge on stunting prevention using emotional demonstration (emo-demo) approach. The program was held on January 20, 2022, at Legoso kindergarten, South Tangerang city. The program participants consisted of 16 kindergarten student parents. The program blended the lecture and game session using emo demo approach. The emo-demo module was developed based on a guideline by GAIN. The participants characteristics as well as knowledge before and after the program was measured using a set of pre and post-test questionnaire on Google Form. Most of participants were female (93,8%), aged 31-40 years old (75,0%) with diploma or bachelor’s degree (68,8%). Almost all participants have heard about stunting prior to joining this program (93,8%). The information of stunting was obtained from social media/internet (56,3%), television/radio (50,0%) and came from families (31,3%), friends (31,3%), public figures (31,3%) and health care professionals (25%). We found significant improvement of the average participant’s knowledge on stunting from 17,25 ± 5,59 points to 23,58 ± 6,79 points at the end of the program (p=0,02). Emo-demo is one of the methods could be used to educate public especially related to stunting issue.   ABSTRAK Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia yang membutuhkan penanganan, salah satunya melalui intervensi gizi sensitif. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua siswa dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak usia dini dengan menggunakan pendekatan emo-demo. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilaksanakan pada 20 Januari 2022 di TK di Legoso, Tangerang Selatan. Peserta penyuluhan terdiri atas 16 orang tua siswa. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan permainan menggunakan pendekatan emo-demo. Pengembangan modul emo-demo merujuk pada pedoman pengembangan oleh Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN). Karakteristik peserta dan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah mengikuti penyuluhan diukur menggunakan kuesioner pre dan post-test dengan media Google Form. Sebagian besar peserta adalah perempuan (93,8%), berusia 31-40 tahun (75,0%), dan memiliki pendidikan terakhir diploma/sarjana (68,8%). Hampir seluruh peserta pernah mendengar istilah stunting sebelum mendapatkan penyuluhan (93,8%). Informasi tentang stunting diperoleh dari sosial media/internet (56,3%), televisi/radio (50,0%) dan berasal dari keluarga (31,3%), teman (31,3%), tokoh masyarakat (31,3%) dan tenaga kesehatan (25%). Terdapat peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan peserta yang signifikan dari 17,25 ± 5,59 menjadi 23,58 ± 6,79 setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan (p=0,02).   Emo-demo dapat menjadi salah satu metode yang efektif dalam pemberian edukasi bagi masyarakat khususnya terkait stunting. 
Measuring the Success of PeduliLindungi Application Use for Supporting COVID-19 Prevention: A Case Study among College Students in Jakarta, Indonesia Mochamad Iqbal Nurmansyah; Catur Rosidati; Yustiyani Yustiyani; Narila Mutia Nasir
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Volume 17, Special Issue No 1, 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.147 KB) | DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v17isp1.6057

Abstract

The Indonesian Government has launched PeduliLindungi (PL) mobile apps as a COVID-19 preventive tool. This study aimed to describe the PL utilization and determine the factors influencing its successful use among college students. This study used a cross-sectional design and a total population sampling at a university in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia. The Delone and Mclean Information System Success Model was adopted to measure the use of the apps. The Spearman’s rank correlation test was performed to determine the relationship between two variables. Furthermore, 354 respondents participated in this study. The respondents used the apps mostly to display the vaccination certificate and check in/out from public facilities. The overall user satisfaction value towards the application was 3.83+0.76. The system quality (r= 0.621, p-value<0.001) and information quality (r= 0.626, p-value<0.001) were associated with the user satisfaction while the user satisfaction (r= 0.471, p-value<0.001), was correlated to the perceived benefit. In brief, perceived benefit was positively correlated with the user’s satisfaction, whereas user satisfaction was positively correlated with self-efficacy, system quality, and information quality.
Beliefs about the smoking effect on COVID-19 as significant factors in smoking cessation efforts Mochamad Iqbal Nurmansyah; Yustiyani Yustiyani; Narila Mutia Nasir; Deni Wahyudi Kurniawan
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i1.22105

Abstract

Owing to the various scientific evidence linking smoking to the increased risk of developing severe disease and death from the COVID-19 pandemic, now is a critical time for smokers to cut back or quit. This study aimed to analyze the influence of beliefs about smoking effects in relation to COVID-19 and attempts to quit smoking among university student smokers in Jakarta, Indonesia. This study was conducted in three different universities. As many as 198 respondents who were conveniently selected participated in this study. The health belief model (HBM) was adopted to determine the independent variables in this study. Having had a previous infection of COVID-19 influenced the smoking quitting attempts (AOR: 3.87, 1.49–10.0). Moreover, the belief that smoking increased COVID-19 severity, having a friend who reminded the respondents to not smoke during the pandemic, and having the ability to terminate smoking also increased the possibility for respondents to have a quit smoking attempt. However, perceived barriers such as feeling uncomfortable without smoking (AOR: 0.31, 0.15-0.6) were a protective factor against the attempt to quit smoking. Increasing smokers’ confidence to quit smoking and education about the risk of smoking during the pandemic should be intensified to support smokers in successfully quitting the smoking habit.
Hubungan antara Karakteristik, Pengetahuan, dan Perilaku Ibu dengan Status Gizi Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Yustiyani Yustiyani
Jurnal Gizi Kerja dan Produktivitas Vol 4, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/jgkp.v4i2.24914

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik, penegtahuan dan perilaku ibu terkait pemantauan tumbuh kembang dengan status gizi balita usia 24-59 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study. Terdapat 142 responden ibu balita usia 24-59 bulan di Kota Tangerang Selatan yang dipilih melalui teknik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terhadap ibu dan pengukuran antropometri balita. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat 14.8% balita pendek dan 6.3% balita gizi kurang. Sebagian besar ibu telah memiliki pengetahuan (64.8%) dan perilaku (70.4%) yang baik terkait dengan pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak. Terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga (p-value = 0.039) dan pengetahuan ibu (p-value = 0.009) dengan status balita gizi kurang. Tidak ditemukan hubungan antara karakteristik, pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku ibu dengan kejadian stunting dan underweight balita. Pemerintah dianjurkan meningkatkan upaya edukasi dan perubahan perilaku pada keluarga dengan pendapatan rendah, misalnya melalui pendekatan positive deviance. Ibu disarankan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuannya agar mampu melakukan pengasuhan anak dengan baik