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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL
Samsu Udayana Nurdin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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 1 
Evaluation of Laxatife ffect and Fermentabilitiy of Gel Forming Component ofGreen cingcau Leaves(Premna oblongifolia Merr.) Samsu Udayana Nurdin
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2007): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB Indonesia bekerjasama dengan PATPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.741 KB)

Abstract

The major effects of dietary fibre occur in the colon. Each type of dietary fibre interacts with the microflora, and the colonic mucosa and muscle to produce several possible effects. The action of an individual fibre source depends to a large extent on its fermentability. The least fermentable dietary fibres are in general having the greatest effects on stool output. Previous research showed that Gel Forming Component (GFC) of green cingcau leaves (Premna oblongifolia Merr.) had high fermentability in vitro. Therefore, in this research, we evaluated its effecton stool output and viable cells number of lactic acid bacteria in the diegesta of rats fed with diet containing GFC. Fifteen of 3 months-old Sparague-Dawle (c)and (3) Rats fed with diet containing iulin (l). The results showed that stool output of G was higher than l, but lower than C (6.30, 4.61, 7.21%, (respectively). feces consistency of G was softer than l, but harder than C. Number of viable cells of latic acid bacteria in the diegesta of G, I, and C were 12.85, 11.97 and 11.14 log of viable cells numbe/g digesta, respectively. These data suggest that GFC of green cingcau leaves had moderate laxative effect and fermentability. Key words: cingcau, fermentability, laxative, dietary fibre.
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN SIFAT SENSORIDARI NASI INSTAN HASIL HIDROLISIS PATI YANG DIPERKAYA DENGAN EKSTRAK PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica) [Antioxidant Activity and Sensory Properties from Starch Hydrolysis of Instant Rice Enriched with Pegagan Leaf Extract (Centella asiatica)] Sri Hidayati; Samsu Udayana Nurdin; Ryan Ajie Nugroho
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 21, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.786 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v21i2.77 - 88

Abstract

This aim of the research  was to obtain an optimal concentration of Centella asiatica [H1] extract were added in processing instant rice in order to obtain low levels of digestibility starch, with high antioxidant activity and the best sensory properties. The results showed that the best treatment was found in instant rice with the addition of Centella asiatica [H2] leaf extract at 15%. This instant rce has the  characteristics of  starch hydrolysis rate of 15.50%, the antioxidant activity was 67,876%, total of phenolic content was 0,271 ppm GAE, the percentage of panelists with  gave ‘like criteria’ to rice aroma, taste color and texture were 12,22%,  24,44%, 13,33% and 22,22%.Keywords : antioxidant activity, pegagan, phenolic content,  starch hydrolysis. [H1]italic [H2]h4
Karakteristik Kimia dan Fisik Beras Terserang Kutu (Sitophylus oryzae. sp): Chemical and physical characteristics of Rice Infested with lice (Sitophyllus oryzae. sp) Rani Juniarti; Samsu Udayana Nurdin; Siti Nurdjanah; Subeki; Udin Hasanudin
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 8(2)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v8i2.6741

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa) is susceptible to damage during storage including quantity and quality. Rice during storage for a long time will experience a decrease in quality both chemically and physically. This study was aims to determine the chemical and physical properties of rice attacked by lice (Sitophyllus oryzae sp). The experiment was arranged in a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with treatments in the form of samples of commercial rice, rice free of lice, rice attacked by lice. and by product of lice-attacted rice. The study consisted of 4 treatments with 6 replications. The data will be statistically tested using the SPSS 25 application. All data are further processed with the Least Significant Difference Test (BNT/LSD) at the 5% level. The chemical properties of rice infested with lice cause an increase in moisture content, lower protein content and total starch content. The physical properties of rice attacked by lice caused a decrease in water absorption, oil absorption and whiteness. The results showed that rice that was attacked by pests with moisture content of 13.23%, crude protein content 4.90%, total starch content 73.82%, water absorption capacity of 2.09 g/g, oil absorption capacity of 1.93 g/g and whiteness of 80.23.
Protein Digestibility and Protein Efficiency Ratio of Herbal Rice by Rats Given High Fat Diet Ahmad Fitri; Samsu Udayana Nurdin; Asep Sukohar; Subeki; Samsul Rizal
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 9(2)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v9i2.8239

Abstract

Herbal rice made from white rice by adding a mixture of turmeric, cinnamon and guava leaves during cooking, reducing cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemia. This study was aims to evaluate the protein digestibility and protein efficiency ratio of herbal rice by rats given high fat diet. This study used 28 male Spangue dawley rats aged 12 weeks divided into four treatment groups (7 rats per group). The control group (P0) was given standard diet AIN-76 without high fat diet induction, the treatment group (P1) was containing plain rice flour with high fat diet induction, the treatment group (P2) was containing cooked rice flour 1 bag of mixed herbs with high fat diet induction, and the treatment group (P3) was containing cooked rice flour 2 bags of herbal mixture with high fat diet induction. The results showed that the body weight of each rat treatment group increased during the 28 days of the experiment. The type of ration given had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the value of protein digestibility, but had no significant effect (p<0.05) on the value of the protein efficiency ratio (PER). Result evaluation of body weight, protein digestibility and PER of herbal rice obtained, it can be concluded that herbal rice has better protein quality than plain white rice.
Kajian Penggunaan Beras Analog yang Disubstitusi Glukomanan Porang (Amorphophallus Oncophyllus) Sebagai Antidiabetes Mencit yang Diinduksi Aloksan Bella Intan Ayu Safitri; Subekti; Sri Hidayati; Samsu Udayana Nurdin; Samsul Rizal
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 9(3)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v9i3.9514

Abstract

Beras analog yang disubtitusi glukomanan porang (Amorphophallus Oncophylus) mengandung serat yang tinggi dan memiliki indeks glikemk yang rendah (43) sehingga baik dikonsumsi oleh penderita diabetes. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian beras analog yang disubtitusi glukomanan porang terhadap kadar gula darah, berat badan, dan konsumsi ransum pada mencit yang diinduksi aloksan. Percobaan disusun dalam rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 4 kali perlakuan dengan 6 ulangan. Data yang diperoleh diuji keseragamannya dengan menggunakan uji Bartlett dan kemenambahan data diuji dengan uji Tuckey. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan sidik ragam untuk mendapatkan penduga ragam galat dan mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan, kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji BNT pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian beras analog yang disubtitusi glukomanan porang pada mencit yang diinduksi aloksan memberikan kadar gula darah sebesar 93,83 mg/dL, menurunkan berat badan 3,53 g, konsumsi ransum 3,45 g/hari, dan efisiensi ransum -14,80%.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fitri Asep Sukohar Bella Intan Ayu Safitri Rani Juniarti Ryan Ajie Nugroho Samsul Rizal Siti Nurdjanah Sri Hidayati Subeki Subekti Udin Hasanudin