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All Journal Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology JKMM
Anwar Daud
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Health Professions Public Health

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Microplastic Contents in Kijing Shells (Pilsbryoconchaexilis) in Tallo Makassarriver, Indonesia Yuliati; Anwar Daud; Anwar Mallongi; Burhanuddin Bahar; Mukono; Mahatma Lamuru; Maming
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16005

Abstract

Background : Plastic pollution in the aquatic environment has become a global concern because of its detrimental impact on river and marine ecosystems. Plastic waste that breaks down into plastic particles of microplastic size (less than 5 mm), allows fine particles to enter the food chain and leads to humans as top predators in the food chain.The purpose of this study was to determine the microplastic content of Kijing Shells (Pilsbryoconchaexilis) in the Tallo Makassar River.Methods: This type of research is observational with a laboratory approach using Minitab 16 software to determine the microplastic content of Kijing Shell (Pilsbryoconchaexilis) in the Tallo Makassar River.Results: The results of this study indicate that the abundance of microplastics in Kijing Shells (Pilsbryoconchaexilis) at station I is 5.6 Mps/Ind, station II is 2.2 Mps/Ind and station III is 1.8 Mps/Ind. For contaminants, station I was 100%, station II was 80% and station III was 60%. The most types of microplastics were line and fragment types, while the most common microplastics found were red, blue and gray. Conclutions: Kijing Shells (Pilsbryoconchaexilis) originating from the Tallo River, Makassar contain microplastics. The highest abundance of microplastics was at station I at 5.6 Mps/Ind, station II at 2.2 Mps/Ind and station III at 1.8 Mps/Ind. For contaminants, station I was 100%, station II was 80% and station III was 60%.
Mussel Fish (Polymesoda Erosa) and Microplastics inTallo River, Makassar, Indonesia Yuliati; Anwar Daud; Anwar Mallongi; Burhanuddin Bahar; Hidayat
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16007

Abstract

Background: Microplastics are plastic particles whose diameter is less than 5 mm, which can be a problem for the environment and public health. This study aimed to determine the Mussel Shellfish’s microplastic content (Polymesodaerosa) in the Tallo Makassar River. Methods: This type of research is observational with a laboratory approach using Minitab 16 software to determine the microplastic content of Mussel Shellfish(Polymesoda erosa) in the Tallo Makassar River. Results: The results of this study indicated that the abundance of microplastics in the Mussel Shellfish (Polymesodaerosa) at station 1 was 3.8 Mps/Ind, while at station II and station III was 0.8 Mps/Ind. For contaminants, station 1 was 80%, station II was 60%, and station III was 40%. The most types of microplastics were line and fragment types, while the most common microplastics found were blue, red and transparent. Conclutions: Mussel Shellfish (Polymesodaerosa) originating from the Tallo Makassar River contain microplastics. The highest abundance of microplastics was at station I of 3.8 Mps/Ind, while stations II and III were at 0.8 MPs/Ind. Station I is 80% for contaminants, Station II is 60%, and Station III is 40%.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN PESERTA BPJS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH HAJI MAKASSAR Nirmayasri Datuan; Darmawansyah Darmawansyah; Anwar Daud
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 1 No. 3: Agustus 2018
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v1i3.8820

Abstract

Kepuasan pasien adalah aspek penting dalam mengukur kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel keterjangkauan/ akses, kenyamanan, ketepatan waktu, terhadapkepuasan pasien peserta BPJS di RSUD Haji Makassar. Jenis penelitan yang dilakukan adalah penelitiankuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi adalah pasien peserta BPJS di ruang rawat inap diRSUD Haji Makassar sebanyak 6369 pasien. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakanteknik accidental sampling dengan besar sampel 222 orang. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah univariat danbivariat dengan uji chi square, multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik . Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwaada pengaruh keterjangkauan/ akses (p=0,039), ketepatan waktu (p=0,048), dan tidak ada pengaruh kenyamanan(p=0,725), terhadap kepuasan pasien peserta BPJS di ruang rawat inap di RSUD Haji Makassar Tahun 2018.Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi logistik variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien adalahketerjangkauan/ akses nilai (Exp(B) sebesar 2.128 kali nilai p=0,038). Diharapkan pada pihak rumah sakit agardapat meningkatkan prasarana dan sarana pada unit perawatan RSUD Haji sehingga kepuasan pasien dapatmeningkat.
KUALITAS UDARA AMBIEN DI SEKITAR INDUSTRI SEMEN BOSOWA KABUPATEN MAROS Aznaeni Duppa; Anwar Daud; Burhanudin Bahar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 3 No. 1: Maret 2020
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v3i1.10296

Abstract

Industri semen merupakan penyumbang terbesar dari total emisi partikulat di dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kualitas udara ambien  di sekitar industri Semen Bosowa Maros. Penelitian  ini menggunakan metode bersifat deskriptif dan jumlah sampel 6 titik udara ambien yaitu 3 titik di Desa Tukamasea dan 3 titik Desa Baruga. Variabel pengamatan meliputi PM2.5, suhu, kelembaban dan  kecepatan angin. Metode pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan yaitu secara grab sampling. Pengukuran hanya dilakukan selama 1 jam sehingga dilakukan konversi menjadi 24 jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi PM2.5 di udara ambien  berkisar antara  11,30 – 20,92 µg/m3 dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 13,7 µg/m3. Suhu udara di lokasi penelitian berkisar antara 33,7- 36,6 ⁰C dengan suhu rata-rata sebesar 35,3⁰C.  Kelembaban udara berkisar antara 48.8-65.5% dengan kelembaban udara rata-rata sebesar 55.9%. Kecepatan angin berkisar antara 0,7-2 knot dengan kecepatan angin rata-rata sebesar 1,8 knot. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran yang dilakukan  maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi PM2.5  di udara ambien di sekitar Industri Semen Bososwa Kabupaten Maros  masih di bawah standar baku mutu US-EPA sebesar 35 µg/m3.
Co-Authors Anwar Mallongi Aznaeni Duppa Burhanuddin Bahar Burhanudin Bahar Darmawansyah Darmawansyah hidayat hidayat Mahatma Lamuru Maming Mukono Nirmayasri Datuan YULIATI