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Efisiensi Belanja Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Tengah Tahun 2015-2017 Heny Hidayati; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Hadi Sasana
Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 5, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v5i1.2299

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat efisiensi pengeluaran belanja kesehatan dari 35 kabupaten/kota di Jawa Tengah pada periode 2011-2013 dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat efisiensi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat efisiensi pengeluaran belanja kesehatan adalah Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), sedangkan metode regresi logistik digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat efisiensi tersebut. Berdasarkan analisis DEA, selama periode 2011-2013, terdapat 4 kabupaten/kota (11,43%) yang telah efisien dalam pengelolaan belanja kesehatan. Hasil analisis logistik menunjukkan variabel rasio jumlah dokter per 100.000 penduduk yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat efisiensi pengeluaran belanja kesehatan dengan nilai R2McF sebesar 0,08136 dan nilai probabilitas LRstat sebesar 0,03467

Indonesian Economic Structure: An Analysis of Temporal Leontief Inverse Firmansyah Firmansyah; Shanty Oktavilia
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2015): JEP Juni 2015
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v16i1.933

This study aims to analyze the Indonesia economic structure with employing the temporal Leontief inverse which was developed by Sonis and Hewings (1998) on 1975-2005 Indonesia’s input-output tables. In the first stage, this study investigates how the manufacturing industries in driving the Indonesian economy during structural changes. In the second stage, this study examines the structural changes of the manufacturing industries, which can explain the trends in individual industry balance in the context of the economic system. Based on the analysis, this study can trace how each year’s change contributes to the total impact in gross output change.

ANALISIS POLA PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PERTANIAN PRA DAN PASCA TERJADINYA KRISIS EKONOMI DI INDONESIA: APLIKASI MULTIPLIER DECOMPOSITION PADA SISTEM NERACA SOSIAL Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 1 (2004) : JEP Juni 2004
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v5i1.4028

Contraction of Indonesia's production sectors in 1998 as economic crisis impacts, have not been occurred on Farm, Livestock, Forestry and Fisheries sector and Electricity, Gas and Water sector. Particularly on Farm, Livestock, Forestry and Fisheries sector is interesting that the sector have been gave a second big contribution on Indonesia GDP less than Manufacturing sector, meanwhile most Indonesia citizen are farmer. On the other word, this sector is the Indonesia economy base.We have not said yet that Indonesia's citizen as prosperous as before crisis. Because, nor the sector it self and its agents would not live 'alone' and need others sector's commodities. It could be said, that linkage with the other sectors is high.The aim of this is to observe the agricultural household income, pre and post economic crisis, that we have used Indonesia SAM table 1995, 1998 and 1999 and multiplier decomposition analysis.Analysis result of SAM table explains a big shock of economic activity on agricultural household particularly on farm workers household and farmer landowner 0-0,5 Ha households. Although on 1998 agricultural household is worse than condition before, the prospect of recovery has been seen on income condition and agricultural household expenditure on SAM 1999 observation.Multiplier analysis on SAM table indicate that from 1995 to 1999 the sock of economic activities by agricultural household less than non-agricultural household. In fact, economic crisis did not give significant impact on agricultural household, however the recovery of agricultural household is sluggish. The result shows that from 1995 to 1999 agricultural household is consistent, mainly on farmer land owner 0-0,5 Ha household and farmer worker household.

The Stock Market and Exchange Rates in Five South Asian Countries Firmansyah Firmansyah; Shanty Oktavilia
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 18, No 1 (2017): JEP 2017
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v18i1.4293

The composite price index and return of stocks are the important indicators, both as a measure of the company's portfolio performance, as well as an indicator of macroeconomic health and the aggregate investment. In addition, the stock prices are also influenced by macroeconomic variables and one of the most important is the exchange rates. The objective of this study is to determine the behavior of exchange rate affects the stock returns in Southeast Asia, pre and post of the 2008 world financial crisis. By employing the daily stock market return in Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Singapore more than seventeen years from 1 September 1999 to 31 March 2017, this study utilizes Engle-Granger error correction model and cointegration approach to investigate and compare the long and short run of the structural effect of the exchange rates on stock returns. To differentiate the behavior of variables between pre and post occurrence of 2008 world financial crisis, the estimation of the model is divided into two periods. This study finds that the exchange rate growth influence the stock returns in the long and short run, and proves that the cointegration between the two variables exist in all countries. The study has the implication that the exchange rate, which the one of the fundamental measures of a country's macroeconomic health, is an important determinant of influencing stock return, even its effects are responded by the stock return in one day.

Analisis Kinerja Industri Kakao di Indonesia: Pendekatan Structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP) Shafira Ayu Amalia; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 3, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v3i2.78

This research employs the Structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP) paradigm to analyze the structure, conduct, and performance of cocoa industry in Indonesia during 2012-2014 period. Concentration ratio of the four largest companies (CR4) and minimum efficiency of scale (MES) is used as an indicator of market structure of the cocoa industry. The conduct of cocoa industry is explained by capital-labor ratio (CLR). While the performance of cocoa industry is seen from price-cost margin (PCM), internal efficiency (XEF) and output growth (Growth). This research uses panel data to see the effect of market share (MS), capital-labor ratio, internal efficiency, and output growth on price-cost margin. The results of this research shows that the structure of cocoa industry in Indonesia is very high tight oligopoly, with a high entry barrier. This is seen from the value of CR4 and MES which are bigger than 60 percent each year. Furthermore, cocoa industry can be classified as capital intensive industry. This is seen from the high value of CLR. Based of the regression results using random effect model (REM), market share has a negative significant effect on the price cost margin. While capital-labor ratio, internal efficiency, and output growth have a positive significant effect on the price-cost margin.

Analisis Netralitas Uang di Indonesia Tahun 1995.1 – 2017.2 I'zzatus Salaamah; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v2i2.72

This study aimed to analyze the effect of currency money, demand deposit money, and quasy money to price level and real output in Indonesia. This study uses time series data period 1995.1 – 2017.2. The analysis tools using Error Correction Model (ECM). The result of study showing there are any significant effect of changes currency money, and demand deposit money to price level and real output. On the other hand, changes in quasy money doesn’t have significant effect on real output. Separately, this showing if currency money and demand deposit are not neutral for real output and quasy money are neutral for real output. But, in general it can be concluded that neutrality of money is not applicable in Indonesia during the study period.

Analysis of Indonesian Tax Revenue Amalia Wijayanti; Firmansyah Firmansyah
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study analyzes the long-run and short-run effect of macroeconomic factors, such as real Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation rate, exchange rate and government spending on Indonesia’s tax revenue during 1976-2013, by utilizing the Error Correction Model (ECM). The finding of the study demontrates that in the long-run; the real GDP, exchange rate, and government spending affect Indonesia’s tax revenue, except the inflation rate. In short-run, Indonesia’s tax revenue statisically affected by government spending, while others variable do not influence Indonesia’s tax revenue. Error Correction Term (ECT) coefficient is 0.221, explains incompatibility tax revenue occur in long-run is corrected of 22 percent in one period.JEL Classification: E01, E20, H20Keywords: Error Correction Model, Macroeconomic, Tax revenue

Analysis of Intra-Industry Trade in Cosmetic Commodities between Indonesia and Nine Trading Partners in The Asian Region in 2004-2018 Period Tuhfah Ikbar Ramadhan; Firmansyah Firmansyah
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v5i02.492

This research aims to analyze the level of intra-industry trade and the effect of average country size, average per capita income, difference in per capita income, distance, and average tariff on intra-industry trade of cosmetic commodities between Indonesia and nine trading partners (Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, India, China, Hong Kong, Japan, and South Korea) from 2004-2018. This study uses a Grubel-Llyod Index to determine the level of intra-industry trade and static panel data method to see the effect of independent variables on the level of intra-industry trade. The result shows that the level of intra-industry trade of cosmetic commodities between Indonesia and its trading partners (except India) still tended to be low. The average country size, average per capita income, and average tariff have a positive and significant effect on the level of intra-industry trade. Meanwhile, the difference in per capita income and distance have a negative and significant effect.

Analysis of Indonesian Tax Revenue Amalia Wijayanti; Firmansyah Firmansyah
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v1i1.636

This study analyzes the long-run and short-run effect of macroeconomic factors, such as real Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation rate, exchange rate and government spending on Indonesia’s tax revenue during 1976-2013, by utilizing the Error Correction Model (ECM). The finding of the study demontrates that in the long-run; the real GDP, exchange rate, and government spending affect Indonesia’s tax revenue, except the inflation rate. In short-run, Indonesia’s tax revenue statisically affected by government spending, while others variable do not influence Indonesia’s tax revenue. Error Correction Term (ECT) coefficient is 0.221, explains incompatibility tax revenue occur in long-run is corrected of 22 percent in one period. JEL Classification: E01, E20, H20Keywords: Error Correction Model, Macroeconomic, Tax revenue

Analysis of Intra-Industry Trade in Cosmetic Commodities between Indonesia and Nine Trading Partners in The Asian Region in 2004-2018 Period Tuhfah Ikbar Ramadhan; Firmansyah Firmansyah
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v5i02.492

This research aims to analyze the level of intra-industry trade and the effect of average country size, average per capita income, difference in per capita income, distance, and average tariff on intra-industry trade of cosmetic commodities between Indonesia and nine trading partners (Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, India, China, Hong Kong, Japan, and South Korea) from 2004-2018. This study uses a Grubel-Llyod Index to determine the level of intra-industry trade and static panel data method to see the effect of independent variables on the level of intra-industry trade. The result shows that the level of intra-industry trade of cosmetic commodities between Indonesia and its trading partners (except India) still tended to be low. The average country size, average per capita income, and average tariff have a positive and significant effect on the level of intra-industry trade. Meanwhile, the difference in per capita income and distance have a negative and significant effect.

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