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Investasi Online Reksadana: Aspek Hukum dan Perlindungan Bagi Investor selaku Konsumen Asriati Asriati; Sumiyati Baddu
PLENO JURE Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Pleno Jure, April
Publisher : LL-DIKTI Wilayah IX Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37541/plenojure.v10i1.561

Abstract

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk memahami dan menjelaskan pangaturan hukum terkait investasi online reksadana di Indonesia serta aspek perlindungan hukumnya terhadap investor selaku konsumen. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normative dengan mengkaji data sekunder dalam bentuk bahan hukum primer dan sekunder yang didukung oleh data wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam konteks Indonesia, investasi online reksadana tidak diatur secara spesifik dalam aturan yang khusus, namun tersebar dalam sejumlah peraturan perundang-undangan. Demikian pula dengan aspek perlindungan hukum terhadap investor selaku konsumen reksadana online, antara lain: 1. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Pasar Modal, awalnya invesatsi reksadana diawasi dan dilindungi oleh Bapepam-LK, yang kemudian dibubarkan dan dialihkan fungsinya ke Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). 2. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dan aturan turunannya, bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen dilakukan secara preventif dan represif oleh OJK. 3. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen, bentuk perlindungan dilakukan melalui Badan Perlindungan Konsumen Nasional (BPKN) yang kemudian membentuk Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen (BPSK) di tingkat daerah.
Solution For The Development Of Prisoners In Class III Gorontalo Women's Prison Sumiyati Beddu; Darmawati Darmawati
Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist Vol 6 No 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/volkgeist.v6i1.1628

Abstract

The correctional facility is an implementing agency of the criminal system that has a function to foster citizens of correctional development, including in this case women undergoing an obligatory sentence to participate in a whole series of coaching activities in the correctional institution. This paper aims to look at the implementation of this form of guidance and find the right solution related to the problem of guiding prisoners in women's prisons, especially Class III Gorontalo prisons. The results obtained were that the implementation of the existing forms of guidance at the Class III Gorontalo Women's Prison was divided into three stages of coaching, namely the initial stage, the advanced stage and the final stage coaching. To overcome problems in the implementation of coaching women prisoners, synergy is needed between all parties involved, starting from prisoners, correctional officers and related agencies to cooperate with each other in the implementation of training for female prisoners. For this reason, it is necessary to repair and add infrastructure to support coaching activities and to involve officers in prisons through training activities that can support the implementation of coaching. Concerning the handicrafts of prisoners, it is also expected to increase marketing through the media, given the condition of Covid 19 which limits people from being able to interact directly with prisoners in prison
Legal Analysis of Engagement for Tax Interpretation in Leasing and Service Provision Sumiyati Sumiyati
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (683.819 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i1.270

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) To determine whether the application of Civil Law has been carried out in the Application of Tax Law. (2) To find out the interpretation of Civil Law in terms of rental agreements and service delivery in taxation. dassain and dassolen in this study used primary data and secondary data obtained from the field. Based on the Supreme Court Decision Number 425/B/PK/PJK/2012 The results of this study indicate that; (1) Tax law is a part of public law that regulates the relationship between the government (Fiskus) as a tax collector and the community, namely the taxpayers. Tax law adheres to the principle of taxation if two conditions are met, namely objective conditions and subjective conditions. Both objective terms and subjective conditions are closely related to the provisions of civil law. The following is a discussion of the relationship between tax law and civil law in terms of objective and subjective terms (2) Judge's interpretation in this tax dispute, PT Cotrans Asia proposes several arguments based on the agreement made by PT Cotrans Asia interpretation of Civil Law in terms of rental and delivery agreements services in taxation. Judge's Decision In Supreme Court's Decision No. 425/B/PK/PJK/2012 The Panel of Judges is of the opinion that the reasons for the review cannot be justified due to legal considerations and the Tax Court's Decision which rejected the appeal of the Appellant against the Decision of the Director General of Taxes Number KEP-59/PJ.07/2009 dated February 16, 2009 regarding the objection to the underpayment of income tax assessment letter Article 23 for the March to October 2007 tax period Number 00001/203/07/725/07 dated 11 December 2007 on behalf of PT Cotrans Asia is correct and correct in accordance with the provisions of the regulations current regulation. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended; (1) DGT should use the Law of Engagement as the main basis to see the application of Tax Law, including in the classification of income, for example to determine whether the income given is rental income or service income by looking at the agreement made and also using Civil Law as a reference. DGT also needs to make laws or laws that are binding in the application of Tax Law in terms of the delivery of services based on an agreement, for example on the delivery of shipping services that will use the basis of the Shipping Law in the delivery of shipping services. -The government, in this case the Directorate General of Taxes, must make further provisions regarding lex specialist in terms of the Law of Engagement which is the basis for the application of Tax Law in Indonesia, not only for the application of tax rules for leasing but also for the delivery of services. In general, provisions need to be made. in detail about how the application of the principle of lex specialist in Tax Law compared to other laws in a civil manner. (2) needs to be done -Socialization among the tax authorities or tax officers needs to be done regarding the application of Civil Law in relation to the application of Tax Law
Analisis Kriminologi Perilaku Seks Menyimpang Warga Binaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Provinsi Gorontalo Martvina Sapii; Sumiyati Beddu; Rafika Nur
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : POLITEKNIK PRATAMA PURWOKERTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i3.1657

Abstract

This research focuses on implementation, benefits, and to find out the problems faced in the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior. This study raises the issue of how legal protection is given to victims of inmates with deviant sexual behavior in Class IIA Gorontalo Correctional Institutions and what are the obstacles faced by correctional officers in providing legal protection to victims of inmates with deviant sexual behavior. This study used interview and observation research methods, which described the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior, then analyzed and concluded using a qualitative approach. Based on the analysis, it was found that the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior was considered very necessary. Inmates with deviant sexual behavior have characteristics that are unique and different from other inmates in general. In general, inmates with deviant sexual behavior scattered in prisons throughout Indonesia are men who look like women or who like the same sex. Inmates with deviant sexual behavior are very vulnerable to bad treatment by other inmates, and can also have a negative influence on other inmates. Special treatment for inmates with deviant sexual behavior is deemed necessary, starting from placement in individual blocks to special coaching. There are obstacles encountered in its implementation, including the procurement of individual blocks of inmates with deviant sexual behavior and the understanding of Correctional Officers about the problems and deviations that will be caused by the presence of inmates with deviant sexual behavior in correctional institutions.
Peran Pemerintah Dalam Memberikan Kepastian Hukum Bagi Masyarakat Suku Bajo Di Desa Torosiaje Laut Andi Esse Jumriani; Sumiyati B.; Darmawati Darmawati
Jurnal Restorative Justice Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Restorative Justice
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/jrj.v7i1.5165

Abstract

Tujuan hukum yang mendekati realitas adalah kepastian hukum, kepastian hukum merupakan sesuatu yang harus di berikan oleh setiap warga Negara Indonesia agar Hubungan hukum antara orang, termasuk badan hukum, dengan bumi, air dan ruang angkasa serta wewenang-wewenang yang bersumber pada hubungan hukum , Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah daerah dalam memberikan kepastian hukum kepada masyarakat suku bajo yang ada di desa torosiaje laut terkait mengenai hak atas rumah atau bangunan yang mereka tempati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum Empiris Dalam metode penelitian hukum Empiris peneliti melakukan penelitian lapangan dengan memfokuskan perhatian pada isu hokum sebagai masalah tentang adanya kesenjangan antara keharusan yakni perintah dan laranan (das sollen) yang termuat dalam berbagai peraturan. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah rumah atau bangunan yang mereka tempati belum memiliki kepastian hukum, hal ini dikarenakan kantor BPN Pohuwato belum menerbitkan sertifikat dengan alasan belum ada aturan atau Perda untuk masyarakat suku bajo terkait dengan kepemilikan tanah dan juga belum ada izin dari dinas kelautan terkait aturan KPR untuk rumah atau bangunan di Desa Torosiaje laut. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan dalam memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap masyarakat suku bajo terkait atas rumah atau bangunan di atas laut kepada masyarakat suku bajo olehnya itu, Pemerintah daerah dalam hal ini DPRD Kabupaten Pohuwato sudah seharusnya melahirkan Perda terkait pemanfaatan wilayah laut untuk pemukiman penduduk, dan juga dinas kelautan memberikan izin dan mengatur luas KPR pemukimanya sehingga BPN Pohuwato bisa mengeluarkan setifikat hak pakai untuk masyarakat Suku Bajo Di Desa Torosiaje Laut.
Upaya Legalitas Pernikahan Dibawah Tangan di Buntulia, Kabupaten Pohuwato Serpin Rasyid; Sumiyati B.; Darmawati Darmawati
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v3i1.2384

Abstract

Marriage under the hands is a form of marriage that has become a fashion that arises and develops secretly in some Indonesian Islamic communities. They try to avoid the bureaucratic and convoluted system and manner of regulating the implementation of marriage and the length of its management or deliberately keep the marriage secret because of polygamy. For this reason, they take their way that does not contradict Islamic law. So that the formulation of the problem in this study is How is the legal legality of unrecorded marriages? This research method is normative juridical. The results of this study found that the practice of marriage that occurs in the community only partially refers to the law. Because some societies carry out the course of marriage referring to the norms of the Islamic law that allow serial marriage (marriage under the hand) and not positive state law as an authoritative reference, therefore, it is necessary to have legal awareness of the entire Muslim community about the nature of Islamic marriage so that there is no longer a narrow understanding and awareness that views marriage only to legalize sexual relations. Keywords: Legality; Marriage; Underhand. ABSTRAK Perkawinan dibawah tangan merupakan bentuk perkawinan yang telah merupakan mode masa kini yang timbul dan berkembang diam-diam pada sebagian masyarakat Islam Indonesia. Mereka berusaha menghindari diri dari system dan cara pengaturan pelaksanaan perkawinan yang birokratis dan berbelit-belit serta lama pengurusannya atau secara sengaja merahasiakan perkawinan karena poligami. Untuk itu mereka menempuh cara sendiri yang tidak bertentangan dengan hukum Islam. Sehingga rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana legalitas hukum terhadap perkawinan yang tidak tercatat Metode penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa praktik perkawinan yang terjadi dilingkungan masyarakat tidak sepenuhnya mengacu kepada undang-undang. Karena sebagian masyarakat melangsungkan praktik perkawinan mengacu pada norma hukum Islam yang mengijinkan perkawinan siri dan bukan hukum positif negara sebagai acuan otoritatif. Oleh karena itu, perlunya kesadaran hukum seluruh masyarakat muslim akan hakikat pernikahan Islam, sehingga tidak tumbuh lagi pemahaman dan kesadaran sempit yang memandang pernikahan hanya untuk melegalkan hubungan badan semata.