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All Journal Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Teknologi Fakultas Teknik Prosiding SNATIF Jurnal Adabiyah Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Proceeding of International Conference on Humanity Education and Society
Moh. Dahlan
Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muria Kudus Kampus UMK Gondangmanis PO.BOX 53.Kudus.
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY

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Waste management without direction in Indonesia: a proposed legal reform towards smart cities Listiningrum, Prischa; Dahlan, Moh.; Anwary, Muhammad Anis Zhafran Al; Wahyuni, Herlin Sri; Bachtiar, Rizqi
Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 31 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ljih.v31i2.27375

Abstract

This article delves into the regulation of municipal solid waste management (MSW) in Indonesia, viewed from the concepts of smart city and circular economy. The legal politics of Law Number 18 of 2008 on Waste Management has been restricted to the concept of 3Rs: reduce, reuse, and recycle. The idea of a circular economy refers to the principle of 10 Rs, consisting of refuse, rethink, reduce, reuse, repair, refurbish, remanufacture, repurpose, recycle, and recover. The concept of circular economy is believed to be essential to achieving the decarbonization goals mandated by the Paris Agreement. With a socio-legal approach, this research examines to what extent Waste Management Law can serve as the basis for implementing a circular economy in municipal areas. This research reveals that the concept of a circular economy has yet to be applied to manage waste in a municipal scope. Circular economy-based smart cities in MSW management can only be achieved through adequate facilities and changes in people’s behaviour. However, it is still questionable whether the Municipal Government is fully obliged to manage household waste because the Waste Management Law is silent on this matter but clearly states the community’s obligation to reduce and handle household waste as a waste producer. The division of waste-handling tasks also exacerbates this in several agencies, which, in practice, creates confusion for society. Hence, legal reforms are needed to reconcile the conflicting problems.
Co-Authors Anwary, Muhammad Anis Zhafran Al Hakim, Zainul Haramain, Fathur Baldan Hasbullah, Kun Prischa Listiningrum Rizqi Bachtiar Rochmad Winarso Siraj, A. Malthuf Sugeng Slamet Triyana, Triyana Wahyuni, Herlin Sri