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LEGAL OPINION AHLI SYARIAH PASAR MODAL (ASPM) DALAM INDUSTRI PASAR MODAL SYARIAH DI INDONESIA rahmatullah, indra
Law and Justice Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/laj.v3i1.6107

To ensure that the sharia capital market keeps value of sharia, legal opinion from Sharia Capital Market Expert (ASPM) is required. ASPM provides legal opinion (sharia) for parties planning to conduct transaction in sharia capital market with 2 (two) stages: filtering from financial aspect and business screening. In financial screening, ASPM will ensure financial company is free from usury while business screening, ASPM will assess the business company activity is not against the sharia. ASPM task is almost same with other supporting professions namely Legal Consultant in the Capital Market (Conventional) which provides legal opinion when there are parties conducting transaction in the capital market. But ASPM has differentiation because legal opinion (sharia) made it must consider the Islamic law (sharia).

Urgensi Assesment Report Dalam Omnibus Law RUU Cipta Kerja Rahmatullah, Indra
'ADALAH Vol 4, No 3 (2020): Keadilan Hukum & Pemerintahan
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Abstract:A draft law must be able to answer and solve the main problem of the society so that with the existence of the law the community gets legal protection from the state. However, the draft of Cipta Kerja Law makes an endless controversy. In fact, the draft was allegedly containing some problems since its appearance. Therefore, academic research (Assesment Report) is needed so that the rules in the draft have basic scientific arguments that can be justified. Unfortunately, the draft does not conduct an assesment report to know whether the society need the law and urgent.Keywords: Legal Protection, Controversy and Assesment ReportÂ Abstrak:Sebuah rancangan undang-undang harus dapat menjawab dan menyentuh pokok permasalahan masyarakat sehingga dengan adanya undang-undang tersebut masyarakat mendapatkan sebuah perlindungan hukum dari negara. Namun, dalam RUU Cipta Kerja ini justru berakibat pada kontroversi yang tiada hentinya. Bahkan, disinyalir RUU ini mengandung kecacatan sejak awal pembentukannya. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan penelitian akademis sehingga aturan-aturan yang ada dalam RUU ini mempunyai basis argumentasi ilmiah yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan yang salah satunya adalah dengan membuat Laporan Kelayakan. Sayangnya RUU ini belum melakukan laporan kelayakan apakah RUU ini dibutuhkan dan penting di masyarakat.Katakunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Kontroversi dan Laporan Kelayakan

Strategic Alliances between Sharia Microfinance Institutions and Financial Technology in Strengthening Small Micro Enterprises (MSEs) Amalia, Euis; Rahmatullah, Indra
IQTISHADIA Vol 13, No 2 (2020): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v13i2.7743

Sharia microfinance and financial technology have a very significant role as an effective solution for accessing finance for small and micro-enterprises (MSEs). The research aims to investigate the business model used, type of contracts employed, other legal aspects, and the risk mitigation dimension involved. By utilizing qualitative methods and critically analyzing a specific case study related a business model by the alliances between PT Ammana Fintech Sharia and a sharia microfinance institution, BMT Syahida Ikaluin. In generating the data, interviews with several experts and practitioners. The study found that the business model used was based on crowdfunding, compliant with sharia principles dan has a strong basis both in positive law and Islamic edict (fatwa). The research showed that the strategic alliance between a sharia microfinance institution and financial technology is capable of strengthening access to capital sources for small and micro-enterprises. It also improves community financial literacy and financial inclusion. This research could contribute to the creation of innovative products concerning sharia microfinance and sharia financial technology. Furthermore, it could also become a benchmark in formulating policies to strengthen these strategic institutional alliances.

Teori Hukum Feminisme dan Kaidah Fikih Sebagai Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Perkara Dispensasi Kawin (Studi Penetapan Hakim Nomor.10/PDT.P/2017 di Pengadilan Agama Bojonegoro) Mesraini, Mesraini; Rahmatullah, Indra; Mahmud, Abdul Alim
PALASTREN Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 13, No 1 (2020): PALASTREN
Publisher : STAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v13i1.6807

Anak adalah anugerah Tuhan Yang Maha Esa yang harus dilindungi dan dipenuhi hak-hak dasarnya seperi hak kelangsungan hidup, hak mendapatkan perlindungan, hak untuk tumbuh berkembang dan hak untuk berpartisipasi. Oleh karena itu, berbagai instrumen hukum telah mengatur dalam melindungi hak-hak anak. Perlindungan dasar terhadap hak-hak anak seharusnya tidak dapat dikurangi dalam kondisi apapun termasuk karena berbagai faktor nonhukum yang dapat mereduksi hak anak tersebut. Namun demikian, dalam perkara penetapan dispensasi kawin di bawah umur No.10/Pdt.P/2017/PA.Bjn pertimbangan hakimnya masih didominasi oleh faktor-faktor nonhukum seperti kondisi pekerjaan, kondisi psikologis dan kondisi ekonomi orang tuanya daripada mempertimbangkan hak-hak dasar anak. Ironisnya adalah pertimbangan hakim tersebut tidak dilakukan melalui sistem pembuktian yang ilmiah sehingga lebih mendekati pada kesimpulan asumtif. Selain itu, analisis perspektif fikih dan filsafat hukum yang digunakan oleh hakim dalam memutus perkara tersebut tidak sesuai dengan konteks perkara yang ditanganinya sehingga tujuan hukum yaitu keadilan, kepastian dan kemanfaatan tidak terpenuhi. Untuk menjawab masalah ini, akan digunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif. Sebagai kesimpulan, pertimbangan hakim dalam penetapan perkara tersebut seharusnya dapat mengedepankan hak-hak dasar anak yang harus dilindungi berdasarkan dengan analisis fikih dan filsafat hukum yang tepat daripada faktor-faktor nonhukum yang diprioritaskan.

Strategic Alliances between Sharia Microfinance Institutions and Financial Technology in Strengthening Small Micro Enterprises (MSEs) Amalia, Euis; Rahmatullah, Indra
IQTISHADIA Vol 13, No 2 (2020): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v13i2.7743

Sharia microfinance and financial technology have a very significant role as an effective solution for accessing finance for small and micro-enterprises (MSEs). The research aims to investigate the business model used, type of contracts employed, other legal aspects, and the risk mitigation dimension involved. By utilizing qualitative methods and critically analyzing a specific case study related a business model by the alliances between PT Ammana Fintech Sharia and a sharia microfinance institution, BMT Syahida Ikaluin. In generating the data, interviews with several experts and practitioners. The study found that the business model used was based on crowdfunding, compliant with sharia principles dan has a strong basis both in positive law and Islamic edict (fatwa). The research showed that the strategic alliance between a sharia microfinance institution and financial technology is capable of strengthening access to capital sources for small and micro-enterprises. It also improves community financial literacy and financial inclusion. This research could contribute to the creation of innovative products concerning sharia microfinance and sharia financial technology. Furthermore, it could also become a benchmark in formulating policies to strengthen these strategic institutional alliances.

Praktik Monopoli PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Di Area Medan; Studi Putusan Terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 511 K/Pdt.Sus KPPU/2018 Nada Halillah; Indra Rahmatullah
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 1, No 5 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v1i5.12178

AbstractThe Business Competition Supervisory Commission is an independent institution that deals with competition law in Indonesia. Legislation that comprehensively regulates business competition is Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. But many business actors violated Law Number 5 of 1999. One of them was the case of PT Perusahaan Gas Negara, which was suspected of having a monopoly because of an increase in gas prices in the Medan area. This study uses normative legal research methods and literature studies. The conclusion of this research is that PT Perusahaan Gas Negara did not conduct a monopoly, but the company's activities in setting prices in the terrain in August November included objects that were exempted from the provisions of the Law in article 50 letter a of Law Number 5 of 1999.Keywords: Monopoly, Supreme Court.

Barrier To Entry Dalam Kebijakan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal Menurut Putusan Dispute Settlement Body Nomor 484 Tentang Kasus Impor Daging Ayam Dan Olahan Daging Ayam Oleh Brazil Ahmad Farhan Hadad; Hasanudin Hasanudin; Indra Rahmatullah
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v2i1.18204

The main problem in this article is how the implementation of halal product guarantees creates a barrier to entry based on Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee according to the Dispute Settlement Body Decision number 484. The research method uses a juridical normative approach. Juridical normative research has two sources of law, namely primary and secondary sources of law. Primary sources of law refer to the Dispute Settlement Body Decision Number 484 and Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee. The secondary source of law refers to the book by Huala Adolf entitled International Trade Law. The results of the study indicate that the Dispute Settlement Body decision has binding power for the Indonesian state because Indonesia is part of the WTO. This decision also gave the impact of creating uncertainty in the law, especially regarding the Halal Product Guarantee. The efforts of the Indonesian state to protect the Halal Product Guarantee by making an appeal to the Dispute Settlement Body, although the results are still not in accordance with what Indonesia wants.

Regulasi Fraud Order Transportasi Online Dalam Kode Etik Perusahaan Dan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Di Indonesia; Studi Pada Pt Grab Indonesia Ahmad Boby Permana; Indra Rahmatullah
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 1, No 5 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v1i5.13912

Abstract.The act of fraud committed by the driver's partner is considered a weakness in the field of electronic transaction services. Handling the system and code of ethics carried out by PT Grab Indonesia for fraud perpetrators by preventing and minimizing fraud that can harm the company. The implementation of code of conduct sanctions is a result of defaults that have been carried out by driver partners. This research uses qualitative research with a normative approach. The method used is library research by reviewing the laws and regulations. The conclusion from the results of the study that the code of ethics owned by PT. Grab as a guideline and a form of security from fraud through internal and external supervision involving the community.Keywords: Regulation, fraud order, code of ethics, transportation, online

Kebijakan Pemberlakuan Satu Harga BBM PT. Pertamina (Persero) Ditinjau Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2003 Tentang Badan Usaha Milik Negara Moslem Briliant Ath Thoriq; Indra Rahmatullah
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 1, No 6 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v1i2.12187

AbstractPT. Pertamina (Persero) is based on two laws and regulations that have strong legal legality. This is the main problem in this research. The data collection technique used is the study of literature, namely research conducted by finding references to support research material through literature such as books, lecture materials, articles, journals, theses, laws, and the results of documents and interviews from the Downstream Oil Regulatory Agency and gas. The results obtained are the policy implications of the application of one fuel price to PT. Pertamina (Persero) which is not in accordance with the aims and objectives of establishing the Persero in Act Number 19 of 2003 concerning State Owned Enterprises, in practice that PT. Pertamina (Persero) has violated Article 12 of Law Number 19 of 2003 concerning State-Owned Enterprises, which is pursuing profits to increase the value of the company, but PT. Pertamina (Persero) suffered a loss in carrying out the One Fuel Price Enforcement Policy.Keywords: SOE, One Fuel Price Policy, PT. Pertamina (Persero)

Resiko Hukum Konsumen Efek Beragun Aset Ditinjau Dari Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen Di Indonesia Andi Faizkha Haditya; M Yasir; Indra Rahmatullah
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i1.19853

This research aims to find out any possible risks from an asset backed securities contract, as well as law enforcement carried out by authorities to guaranteed costumer’s protection in the said contract. This research uses qualitative research using regulatory approach. In research data sources come from primary legal materials or field data. The data collection method used in this research are law research and literature studies. The result of this research is there are some possible risks that’s exposed to people involved in this asset backed securities contract as costumer, such as risk of default and early call, which can possibly inflict a financial loss to costumer side, and also finding a loophole that’s still haven’t been taken care off by the regulations regarding this asset backed securities contract. Keywords: Legal Risk, Asset backed securities contract, Costumer’s protection.

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