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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KOMPETENSI NELAYAN DI TELUK BANTEN: MENGGUNAKAN PARTIAL LEAST SQUARE-STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING (PLS-SEM) Rinda Noviyanti; . Nurhasanah
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2010): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (848.266 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.1.2.33-44

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe majority of fishermen in the area of Banten Bayare traditional and small fishermen. In order to face the competition of the free trade market era, this research tries to assess the condition of self-capacity from the aspect of knowledge, skills and attitude of the fisherman in accordance with the criteria of Indonesian National Work Competence Standards (SKKNI). With the analysis approach of relationship structure model using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM), it is examined the aspect that significantly affect the competence of traditional fishermen. Result of structural model analysis used, the skill is the aspect thathas real effect to the competence of the fisherman compared the aspect of knowledge and the self-attitude. This indicates if traditional fishermen are more formed from direct work experience, than the formal and informal education aspects. In general, the standard of competence of traditional fishermen in Banten Bay is still low.Keywords: attitude, competence, knowledge, PLS-SEM, skillsABSTRAKKeberadaan nelayan di Teluk Banten merupakan mayoritas nelayan tradisonal dan kecil dengan alat tangkap, cara operasi penangkapan dan kapal sederhana serta tingkat pendidikan yang sangat rendah. Konflik antara nelayan tradisional dengan pengguna alat tangkap yang dilarang sering terjadi.  Bantuan alat tangkap, kapal, modal sering tidak termanfaatkan dengan optimal. Berdasarkan Standar Kompetensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia (SKKNI), ada tiga faktor utama untuk kompetensi tenaga kerja yaitu pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap diri.  Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengkaji struktur hubungan ketiga faktor tersebut yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap kompetensi nelayan tradisional dan kecil di Teluk Banten dengan menggunakan analisa Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). Keterampilan merupakan faktor berpengaruh nyata terhadap kompetensi dibandingkan pengetahuan dan sikap diri nelayan.  Sementara aspek pengetahuan sangat berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan dan sikap diri. Secara umum standar kompetensi nelayan tradisional yang meliputi keterampilan, pengetahuan, dan sikap diri di Teluk Banten masih rendah.Kata kunci: sikap, kompetensi, pengetahuan, PLS-SEM, keterampilan
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KOMPETENSI NELAYAN DI TELUK BANTEN: MENGGUNAKAN PARTIAL LEAST SQUARE-STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING (PLS-SEM) Rinda Noviyanti; . Nurhasanah
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (848.266 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.10.1.33-44

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe majority of fishermen in the area of Banten Bayare traditional and small fishermen. In order to face the competition of the free trade market era, this research tries to assess the condition of self-capacity from the aspect of knowledge, skills and attitude of the fisherman in accordance with the criteria of Indonesian National Work Competence Standards (SKKNI). With the analysis approach of relationship structure model using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM), it is examined the aspect that significantly affect the competence of traditional fishermen. Result of structural model analysis used, the skill is the aspect thathas real effect to the competence of the fisherman compared the aspect of knowledge and the self-attitude. This indicates if traditional fishermen are more formed from direct work experience, than the formal and informal education aspects. In general, the standard of competence of traditional fishermen in Banten Bay is still low.Keywords: attitude, competence, knowledge, PLS-SEM, skillsABSTRAKKeberadaan nelayan di Teluk Banten merupakan mayoritas nelayan tradisonal dan kecil dengan alat tangkap, cara operasi penangkapan dan kapal sederhana serta tingkat pendidikan yang sangat rendah. Konflik antara nelayan tradisional dengan pengguna alat tangkap yang dilarang sering terjadi.  Bantuan alat tangkap, kapal, modal sering tidak termanfaatkan dengan optimal. Berdasarkan Standar Kompetensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia (SKKNI), ada tiga faktor utama untuk kompetensi tenaga kerja yaitu pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap diri.  Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengkaji struktur hubungan ketiga faktor tersebut yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap kompetensi nelayan tradisional dan kecil di Teluk Banten dengan menggunakan analisa Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). Keterampilan merupakan faktor berpengaruh nyata terhadap kompetensi dibandingkan pengetahuan dan sikap diri nelayan.  Sementara aspek pengetahuan sangat berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan dan sikap diri. Secara umum standar kompetensi nelayan tradisional yang meliputi keterampilan, pengetahuan, dan sikap diri di Teluk Banten masih rendah.Kata kunci: sikap, kompetensi, pengetahuan, PLS-SEM, keterampilan
ANALISIS KEKUATAN SAMBUNGAN GESER GANDA ENAM JENIS KAYU PADA BERBAGAI SESARAN MENURUT DIAMETER DAN JUMLAH BAUT Sucahyo Sadiyo; Imam Wahyudi; Fengky Satria Yoresta; . Nurhasanah; Muhammad Sholihin
PERENNIAL Vol. 8 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v8i2.215

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of double shear connection strength of six types of timber in various displacement based on diameter and the number of bolts. Six types of wood used are bangkirai, punak, meranti, sengon, bintangur and kapur. Double shear connection consists of the main member (wood) and side member (steel plate) with bolts connected. The average moisture content of sengon, meranti, bintangur and bangkirai are relatively similar (about 12 %), while kapur and punak are slightly higher at around 14 %. In contrast, the average density of six wood species are greatly vary ranging from the lowest sengon 0.26 g cm-3, to the highest 0.82 g cm-3 of bangkirai wood. The total load and load per bolt on double shear connection using bolts connector are influenced by the type of wood, diameter and number of bolts. There is a strong tendency that the higher specific gravity or density of the wood makes higher total load and load per bolt on double shear connection for each displacement. In addition, an increasing number of bolts makes the total load increased. On the other hand, it decreases load per bolts for each of bolts diameter. The use of 10 pieces of 7.9 mm diameter bolts on double shear connection for almost all type of wood produces the highest average total load compared to the other bolt diameter for both displacement 1.5 mm and 5 mm. In the same connection displacement the highest load per bolt is still obtained from using 7.9 mm bolt diameter but with the use of 4 pieces of bolts for almost all types of wood with the exception for punak and bitangur showing the highest values are obtained from 6 pieces of bolts. Bangkirai wood, kapur, punak, bintangur and meranti can be used as the main member in double shear connection by using bolt with diameter 6.4 mm, 7.9 mm and 9.5 mm because of fulfilling the requirements of PKKI (1961). Key words: Bolts, double shear connections, displacement, total load, load per bolt