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HUBUNGANPEMBERIAN IMUNISASI BACILLE CALMETTE GUERIN (BCG) TERHADAP FAKTOR KEJADIAN TUBERCULOSIS (TB) PARU BALITA DI KLINIK DEGRITHA BANJARBARU Sari Wahyunita; Eny Hastuti; Arif Fauzi
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v3i1.475

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis by transmission through patients when coughing or sneezing in the form of droplets. The data of DepKes RI (2018) prevalention of tuberculosis in South Kalimantan there are 210 cases (10.08%). One effort to reduce the prevalence of tuberculosis in infants and children is BCG immunization. The study aimed to determine the relationship of BCG immunization to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Banjarbaru Degritha Clinic. The research method by observasional deskriptive analysis with cross-sectional approach. The result of this research was shown the incidence number of pulmonary tuberculosis in Banjarbaru Degritha Clinic against the group with given BCG immunization as 7 people (16.3%) while the group with not given BCG immunization as 40 people (93%). The Chi-Square test results show a significant relationship between BCG immunization and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Banjarbaru Degritha Clinic.
PENGARUH EDUKASI MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ORANG TUA TENTANG IMUNISASI DASAR PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Eny Hastuti Hastuti; Sari Wahyunita; Aesty Rahayu; Wahyudi Wahyudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.168 KB) | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v6i2.736

Abstract

The Indonesian government is taking several steps to ensure the control of COVID-19 and strengthen the capacity of the health care system to handle the pandemic period. One of them is the coverage of basic immunization to prevent diseases in children such as measles, rubella, and diphtheria which is decreasing, including the number of immunization coverage for diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus (DPT3) and measles and rubella (MR1) has decreased by more than 35%. Immunization services are reopened to prevent Extraordinary Events (KLB) of diseases in children that can be prevented by immunization (PD3I), to socialize a series of guidelines, standard operating procedures (SOP), as well as communication, information, and education (KIE). This study aims to determine the effect of booklet media education on parents' knowledge and attitudes towards basic immunization during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research Design Nonrandomized pre-test post-test with control group design. The total sample of 158 respondents was divided into 2 groups, the intervention group which was educated with booklet media and the control group without booklet education. The results showed that booklet media education was very influential (p = 0.001) on parents' knowledge and attitudes about basic immunization during the COVID-19 pandemic, this proves that booklet media is a communication tool that can be used by health workers to help increase parents' knowledge so as not to worry about bringing children to health services to keep immunizing during this COVID-19 pandemic.