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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR CHOLINESTERASE DARAH PEKERJA BAGIAN PENYEMPROTAN PT. ANGLO EASTERN PLANTIONS Dian Maya Sari Siregar
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v6i1.1917

ABSTRACT The spraying process is a condition where workers are very likely to be exposed to toxic chemicals contained in pesticides. Problems encountered in the field, workers do not spray with the correct method and do not use a complete PPE. The danger that can occur when spraying is a disturbance in the enzyme Cholinesterase (CHE) in the blood. CHE is an enzyme that is in the body's tissues has a role to keep nerve cells, muscles and glands working properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to CHE levels in spraying workers. The research design used analytical research with cross sectional approach. The population was 30 spraying workers. The sampling technique used a total population of 30 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis tested by Fisher Exact Test statistical test. Data obtained by questionnaire and examination of CHE levels through blood samples. The results with bivariate analysis revealed p-value of each variable, namely age .143>.05, gender 1,000>.05, education level .374>.05, years of service .071>.05, duration of exposure .02<.05, spraying method 0,000<.05, the last spraying time was .210>.05 and PPE .001 <.05. The conclusion shows that there is a relationship between the length of exposure to pesticides, how to spray and PPE with CHE levels. Keywords: Related Factors, Cholinesterase Levels, Spraying Workers

Analysis of the Use of WhatsApp in Food Processing Behavior Changes in Entrepreneurs RONI GUNAWAN; Dian Maya Sari Siregar; Arifah Devi Fitriani; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V10.I1.2022.65-72

Background: Food and beverage sanitation hygiene really needs to be guaranteed of its safety, including the sanitation hygiene of home-made snacks produced by food entrepreneurs. Poor food sanitation hygiene can cause food poisoning, which is bad for buyers. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, food sanitation hygiene in small and medium businesses must be considered to avoid transmission while maintaining an entrepreneurial image in the midst of the pandemic. Objective: This study aims to analyze behavior changes including knowledge, attitudes, and entrepreneurial actions in food and beverages processing through mentoring using WhatsApp messenger media. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental approach. The population of this study was small and medium entrepreneurs specializing in food and beverage processing accompanied by an incubator in North Sumatra with as many as 35 entrepreneurs. The samples of this study amounted to 29 food entrepreneurs who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The time of the study was in July and August 2020. Data were obtained by giving questionnaires before mentoring, two weeks after mentoring, and four weeks after mentoring. The variables consisted of knowledge, attitudes, and actions, as well as assistance to use WhatsApp messenger media. The collected data were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Friedman test. Results: The results showed that the mentoring using WhatsApp messenger media could increase knowledge (P value = 0.000), attitudes (P value = 0.000) respondents' actions (P value = 0.015). Conclusion: The role of health workers was very necessary for the use of WhatsApp messenger based social media, including as assistants who present health promotion content, annul negative content, and make positive efforts to reconcile if there be bad communication in the WhatsApp messenger social media group.

Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Pekerja Pengguna Komputer di badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sumatera Utara Agnes Ferusgel; Annisa Anjanny; Dian Maya Sari Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatah Helvetia

Keluhan (MSDs) adalah keluhan pada bagian-bagian otot skeletal yang dirasakan oleh seseorang mulai dari keluhan sangat ringan sampai sangat sakit. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan posisi duduk, lama kerja dan masa kerja keluhan MSDs pada pekerja pengguna komputer di Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sumatera Utara. penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian survey analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional.Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu pekerja penguna komputer di Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sumatera Utaradan sampel yang digunakan adalah seluruh populasi yaitu sebanyak 74 pekerja pengguna komputer. pekerja pengguna komputer yang berisiko posisi duduk dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorder pada taraf signifikan dengan nilai p-value = (0,042 0,05), demikian juga variabel lama kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorder pada taraf signifikan dengan nilai p-value = (0,044 0,05) dan variabel masa kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorder pada taraf signifikan dengan nilai p-value = (0,702 0,05). terdapat hubungan posisi duduk dan lama kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorder namun tidak terdapat hubungan masa kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorder pada pekerja pengguna komputer di Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sumatera Utara.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR CHOLINESTERASE DARAH PEKERJA BAGIAN PENYEMPROTAN PT. ANGLO EASTERN PLANTIONS Dian Maya Sari Siregar
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v6i1.1917

ABSTRACT The spraying process is a condition where workers are very likely to be exposed to toxic chemicals contained in pesticides. Problems encountered in the field, workers do not spray with the correct method and do not use a complete PPE. The danger that can occur when spraying is a disturbance in the enzyme Cholinesterase (CHE) in the blood. CHE is an enzyme that is in the body's tissues has a role to keep nerve cells, muscles and glands working properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to CHE levels in spraying workers. The research design used analytical research with cross sectional approach. The population was 30 spraying workers. The sampling technique used a total population of 30 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis tested by Fisher Exact Test statistical test. Data obtained by questionnaire and examination of CHE levels through blood samples. The results with bivariate analysis revealed p-value of each variable, namely age .143>.05, gender 1,000>.05, education level .374>.05, years of service .071>.05, duration of exposure .02<.05, spraying method 0,000<.05, the last spraying time was .210>.05 and PPE .001 <.05. The conclusion shows that there is a relationship between the length of exposure to pesticides, how to spray and PPE with CHE levels. Keywords: Related Factors, Cholinesterase Levels, Spraying Workers

Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja Di SMA 2 Dan SMK 8 Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari Kecamatan Medan Selayang solihin; Mappeaty Nyorong; Nur’aini; Dian Maya Sari Siregar
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran,
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Smoking behavior is something that someone does in the form of burning and smoking it and causing smoke that people around him can inhale. Smoking behavior is indeed difficult to avoid in adolescents, and this caused by several factors such as behavior that is still very difficult to change and the environment around adolescents. The aim of the study was to determine the factors that influence smoking behavior in adolescents at SMA 2 and SMK 8 Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang District. The research design uses a quantitative method which is carried out by an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The population in this study were all male students at SMA 2 and SMK 8 Muhammadiyah, with a total of 559 students. The sample used the Purposive Sampling technique, as many as 85 male students. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results showed that there was an influence of knowledge, beliefs, exposure to cigarette advertisements, the availability of cigarettes, the role of parents, the role of teachers, the role of peers on smoking behavior in adolescents at SMA 2 and SMK 8 Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang District. While the most dominant factor is knowledge. The study concludes that all variables influence smoking behavior in adolescents at SMA 2 and SMK 8 Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang District. It is suggested to the school to overcome smoking habits among adolescents that it is hoped that the school will conduct counselling about the dangers of smoking, implement KTR and carry out routine raids for smokers throughout the school environment.

Penguatan Posyandu dalam Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Deteksi Dini Berbasis Aplikasi dan Pendampingan Wirausaha di Sumatera Utara Roni Gunawan; Arifah Devi Fitriani; Dian Maya Sari Siregar; Asrul Asrul; Dahrul Siregar; Sugito Sugito
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v7i1.3765

Reducing the stunting rate is still a national priority at this time, one of the important pillars that can be strengthened is monitoring and evaluation. One way is through early detection using the application as a monitoring medium. The implementation is the Posyandu which incidentally is the spearhead in the field, in order to strengthen the Posyandu efforts, the Posyandu needs to be supported to be economically productive and able to use the application. The method used is entrepreneurship training and application use, application use assistance, and entrepreneurial assistance. The results of this activity are able to use applications so that they are able to detect stunting toddlers early, then Posyandu has a productive business which part of the profits are used to help the operation of Posyandu

Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja dan Faktor Penyebabnya di SMA 2 dan SMK 8 Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari Kecamatan Medan Selayang : The Smoking Behavior of Adolescents and its Causal Factors in SMA 2 and SMK 8 Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang Sub-district Solihin solihin; Mappeaty Nyorong; Nur’aini Nur’aini; Dian Maya Sari Siregar
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v3i1.74

One of the health problems that is still a national problem is the large population and high prevalence of smoking. Smoking behavior is difficult to avoid in adolescents due to several factors such as behavior and the environment around adolescents. The objective of the study was to determine the relationship of smoking behavior among adolescents in SMA 2 and SMK 8 Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang Sub-district.The study used quantitative methods through an analytic survey with a Cross-Sectional Study approach. The population in this study was all male students. The sample used a purposive sampling technique for as many as 85 students. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. There was a relationship between knowledge, trust, exposure to cigarette advertising, availability of cigarettes, the role of parents, the role of teachers, and the role of peers on smoking behavior in adolescents at the research site. The most dominant factor was knowledge. The conclusion of this study was all variables have a relationship to smoking behavior in adolescents at SMA 2 and SMK 8 Muhammadiyah Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang Subdistrict. It is recommended that schools overcome smoking among adolescents through counseling activities about the dangers of smoking, implementing Smokefree Areas (KTR), and conducting routine raids for smokers throughout the school environment.

Pengaruh Intervensi Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Pencegahan Covid 19 Di Dusun II Desa Mangkai Baru Kabupaten Batu Bara Muhammad Crystandy; Dian Maya Sari Siregar; Dewi Lasmaria Samosir
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Nusantara (JIMNU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): JIMNU - Maret
Publisher : PT. Padang Tekno Corp

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) merupakan coronavirus jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. WHO melaporkan 1.184.226 kasus konfirmasi dengan 545.481 dengan (Case Fatality Rate/CFR 4,6%) dan CFR di Indonesia berkisar 6,1%. Gugus Tugas Kabupaten Batu Bara menyatakan total jumlah kematian adalah 112 kasus (CFR 5.85%) pada Oktober 2021. Protokol kesehatan merupakan hal penting dalam pencegahan penularan Covid-19, hanya saja masyarakat beranggapan bahwa ciri ciri orang yang terkena Covid-19 adalah orang yang sudah tidak dapat beraktivitas lagi dan hanya bisa dirawat di rumah sakit, sehingga banyak masyarakat yang abai dengan protokol kesehatan. Untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh intervensi promosi kesehatan ceramah dengan media banner terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan pencegahan Covid -19 di Dusun II Desa Mangkai Baru Kabupaten Batubara. Quasy Eksperimental dengan desain One Group Pretest Posttest. dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 89 orang, uji analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon. penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh promosi kesehatan ceramah dengan media banner terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap dengan nilai Asymp.Sig 0,000 dan Z -7.783 untuk pengetahuan dan Asymp.Sig 0,000 dan Z -7.321. Disarankan kepada responden untuk patuh dalam menjalani pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan pencegahan Covid-19 agar kasus semakin menurun dan Indonesia segera pulih dari virus yang mematikan.

EFEKTIVITAS METODE GESTURAL PROMPTS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PERSONAL HYGIENE SISWA TUNARUNGU DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA NEGERI PEMBINA MEDAN TAHUN 2020 Dian Maya Sari Siregar; Dilla Ariyanti; Sukamto; Roni Gunawan
HEARTY Vol 11 No 2 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v11i2.6762

Gesture prompts are physical movements of another person that are expected to produce the correct response to the subject. A deaf child takes longer to understand the lesson because he has physical and cognitive limitations. Based on the observations of researchers, there are still many deaf students at the Junior High School level who have not maintained personal hygiene as seen from long and black nails and do not wash their hands before eating. The aim of the research: to determine the effectiveness of the Gesture Prompts method on personal hygiene knowledge in deaf students at SLB Pembina Medan in 2020. This study used a quasi-experimental design. This study used the Gesture Prompts technique to increase students' personal hygiene knowledge. The population of this study were all students with hearing impairment as many as 33 students and all of them were used as samples. Based on the results of the T-Test, it is known that in the pre-test, the mean value = 9.52, while in the post-test, the mean = 15.34 with Z = -4.493 and p = 0.001. The Gesture Prompts method is effective in increasing knowledge of personal hygiene in deaf students. It is hoped that the teaching staff will improve health education about personal hygiene with the Prompting Gesture method as a learning method for deaf children.Keywords: gesture prompts; personal hygiene; deaf

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