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All Journal Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production ZOOTEC
F H Elly
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Sam Ratulagi Manado
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Environmental Science Veterinary

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Journal : Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production

 1 
Development Strategy of Sustainable Beef Cattle Salendu, Artise H.S.; Lumenta, Ingriet D.R.; Elly, Femi Hadidjah; Leke, Jein Rinny; Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Polakitan, Derek
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 21, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.219 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2019.21.3.738

Abstract

 The purpose of developing beef cattle farming is to increase the population and productivity of cattle products followed by increasing farmers’ income, creating jobs and improving the genetic quality of beef cattle. The problem is that beef cattle farms in North Sulawesi are carried out in traditional management instead of eco-friendly; they are mostly developed by grazing on agricultural land. This study aims to identify the potential strategies to support the development of eco-friendly beef cattle farms. This study used a survey to analyze the role, opportunities and challenges of beef cattle farms in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The locations were purposively sampled to include the central area for government-initiative beef cattle development i.e. Sangkub, Bintauna and East Bolangitan districts. The data were subject to internal and external analysis using IFAS matrix, EFAS matrix and SWOT analysis.The results showed that the actual beef cattle population could be increased to 1.37 times. Development is carried out with an orientation to environment and sustainability using LEISA concept. The development of beef cattle was in a condition dominated by strength (the strength value of 1.882 or 76.59%). Opportunities are more quickly responded in the face of the threat of beef cattle development (the opportunity value of 1.842 or 68.09%). In conclusion, the development of beef cattle has a role in increasing the income of farmers and has market opportunities and the challenges can be minimized by increasing the productivity and quality of beef cattle that are environmentally oriented. Technology introduction is needed for the development of sustainable beef cattle farms.
Development Potential of Integrated Farming System (Local Cattle - Food Crops) Elly, Femi Hadidjah; Lomboan, Agustinus; Kaunang, Charles L.; Rundengan, Meiske; Poli, Zulkifli; Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 21, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.565 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2019.21.3.739

Abstract

Local cattle farming as an income source for farmers in rural areas is mostly developed traditionally. The local cattle farm continues, even though it is a side business, but is a mainstay in supporting national beef needs. The problem is whether integration of local cattle and food crops have the potential to be developed by farmers. The research was conducted to determine the potential integration of local cattle local and corn in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. A survey method using a purposive sampling selected 60 farmers from Sangkub District where farmers practiced an integrated cattle-crops farming. Data were subjected to proximate and feasibility analysis. The results showed that the total cattle owned by respondents were 209. The feed consisted of grass and corn waste, with an average consumption of 5.33 and 11.15 kg/head/day, respectively. A proximate analysis of waste corn reported 86.48% dry material, 7.36% crude protein, 1.84% fat, 28.95% crude fiber, 9.10% ash and 68.18% carbohydrate.  Respondents' income from cattle farming in Bintauna and Sangkub Districts were Rp. 151,000,000 vs. Rp. 169,900,000, production costs were Rp. 101,150,625 vs. Rp. 107,298,593.8, and RC ratio was 1.49 vs. 1.58. In conclusion, corn waste consumption was greater (67.66%) than the grass. RC ratio value >1 indicated that cattle farming was feasible. The corn-cattle farming integration system can minimize environmental pollution because it enables the concept of LEISA (Low External Input Sustainability Agriculture).
Co-Authors A H.S Salendu, A H.S A. H. S. Salendu A. Makalew Albert Panawa Alvianti Bawinto, Alvianti Anie Makalew Artise H.S. Salendu, Artise H.S. B Rorimpandey Ch L Kaunang Charles Kaunang D. R. Mokoagouw, D. R. Danupoyo, C M Datundugon, Sunarti Poppie S. Derek Polakitan Erwin Wantasen G D Lenzun Husain, J Ingriet D. R. Lumenta Irgin V Badoa, Irgin V J Lainawa Jein Rinny Leke, Jein Rinny Joicke F Lembong Kalangi, Jolanda Kitsia Juliana Kumaat, Brigita K.M L D.R LUMENTA L S Kalangi Lenzun, G.D. Leonardus Ricky Rengkung Lomboan, Agustinus M. A.V Manese, M. A.V Manese, M.A. Manopo, Keine A Matialo, Chrestian C Muh Anshar Tadete, Muh Anshar N. M Santa N.M. Santa Najoan, M Otampi, Ricky S. P O.V Waleleng Palenewen, Vicky V.J. Paula O.V. Waleleng Pelafu, Fony Poli, Zulkifli Priska K. Londa R Hadju, R Rahman, Sakila ., Ramlan Pomolango, Ramlan Richard J Makkan Rommy A.J. Legrans-A Rundengan, Meiske Rundengan, Meiske L S Dalie Santa, N. M. Sarajar, Marsel J Sudarti, Sudarti ., Syarifuddin Syarifuddin T F.D Lumi, T F.D Tendean, Mardy Umboh, S J.K Umboh, S. J.K Z Poli