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Determinasi Kejadian Perilaku Seksual Pranikah dalam Aktivitas Pacaran Remaja di Kalimantan Tengah Shesanthi Citrariana; Risqika Yuliatantri Paramawidhita; Halida Suryadini; Muhammad Dawam; Awumistiko Awumistiko
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i1.2232

Abstract

Based on the 2017 IDHS survey, most adolescent women (80%) and men (84%) reported dating. The 15-17 years is the age group when adolescents start dating. Teenage dating activities lead to sexual behavior, such as holding hands, hugging, kissing lips, touching sensitive parts, and having sex. This study aims to determine the influence of the background characteristics of adolescents (age, area of residence, level of education) and social patterns (having friends having premarital sex, having the urge because of friends, influencing friends to have premarital sex, considering virginity important) on the incidence of premarital sex in Central Kalimantan 2017. Secondary data were obtained from the 2017 IDHS survey. Data analysis was performed by univariate, bivariate (Spearman rho test), and multivariate (logistic regression test). The results showed that 88% of respondents had sexual behavior orientation, and 12% did not. The correlation analysis explains a significant relationship between premarital sexual behavior and the area of residence. Respondents who live in cities are 3.47 times more likely to commit premarital sexual behavior (α<0,05 = 0,021; OR = 3.47). In addition, there is sufficient evidence to suggest a relationship between premarital sexual behavior and education level, respondents who attend high school and above are 2.71 times more likely to have premarital sexual behavior (α<0,10 = 0,066; OR = 2.71). Meanwhile, other variables from background characteristics and social patterns have no significant relationship/do not influence premarital sexual behavior. So it can be concluded that the background characteristics in the area of residence (Sig Wald <0.0) have a significant partial effect on adolescents' incidence of premarital sexual behavior in Central Kalimantan.
Formulasi Sediaan Krim Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Rambusa (Passiflora foetida L) Evi Mulyani; Halida Suryadini; Rizka Rahmadina Putri
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i2.3218

Abstract

Rambusa (Passiflora foetida L) is a medicinal plant that is widely found in various regions in Indonesia, including in Central Kalimantan. Rambusa is empirically used as an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. Previous research has shown that the content of Rambusa (Passiflora foetida Linn) leaves from Central Kalimantan is one of the steroids which has anti-inflammatory properties. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the ethanol extract of rambusa leaves can be processed into anti-inflammatory cream preparations and to determine the results of physical tests, namely organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, dispersibility tests, and pH tests. This research was conducted by the smelting method. The results showed that the three creams of ethanol extract of rambusa leaf (Passiflora foetida L) had met the requirements for physical properties of homogeneity, spreadability, and pH.
UJI PARAMETER STANDARD DAN PENAPISAN FITOKIMIA PADA DAUN STERIL KALAKAI (Stenochlaena palustris (Burm.f.) Bedd.) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAKSI BERTINGKAT Halida Suryadini
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Farmasyifa Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiff.v2i1.3968

Abstract

Telah dilakukan uji fitokimia dan uji parameter standard pada daun steril Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) yang diperoleh dari daerah Palangkaraya, Kalimantan Tengah. Pada penelitian ini ekstrak diperoleh dengan ekstraksi bertingkat menggunakan metode maserasi N-heksan, etil asetat dan metanol yang digunakan sebagai pelarut.            Hasil penetapan parameter standard simplisia daun steril kelakai diketahui bahwa simplisia berwarna coklat, tidak berbau, berasa kelat, kadar sari larut air 3,34%, kadar sari larut etanol 1,80%, kadar air 4,71%, kadar abu total 6%, kadar abu tidak larut asam 1%, kadar susut pengeringan 6% dan bobot jenis (g/g): ekstrak n-heksan 0,94,  ekstrak etil asetat 1,41, ekstrak metanol 2,05.            Hasil uji fitokimia pada simplisia dan ekstrak metanol daun steril kelakai diduga mengandung senyawa Flavonoid, Tannin dan Fenolik, serta senyawa Flavonoid dan Tannin pada ekstrak etil asetat. Hasil pada aestrak n-heksan negatif terdeteksi.Kata kunci: Daun steril Kalakai (Stenochlaena palustris), uji parameter standard, uji fitokimia, ekstraksi bertingkat. 
Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Pencegahan Infeksi dan Penyebaran Penularan COVID-19 di Panti Asuhan/LKSA Darul Tazkiyah Kota Palangka Raya Dwi Purbayanti; Rinny Ardina; Halida Suryadini
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2021): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i3.1917

Abstract

COVID-19 infection regardless of age. It can infect children, adults, and older adults. Children and older adults are high-risk groups of infection. An orphanage where many children live in one place with a high risk of transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Education about prevention of infection and the spread of COVID-19 transmission at Darul Tazkiyah orphanage Palangka Raya was needed. The implementation methods included a pre-test, education about COVID-19, post-test, and submission of calendars containing information on prevention of COVID-19, posters, betel leaf extract hand sanitizers and health protocols banners. A total of 46 orphanage children became respondents. The paired sample t-test showed that p-value (0.000) <0.05. It meant there was a difference between pre-test and post-test results, which meant there was an increasing children's knowledge about prevention of infection and the spread of COVID-19 transmission at Darul Tazkiyah Orphanage, Palangka Raya. Based on the results of the service activities carried out, it showed that providing education can increase children's knowledge about how efforts to prevent transmission of COVID-19, so it is hoped that this increased knowledge can minimize transmission of COVID-19 and help government programs to reduce positive cases of COVID-19 in Palangka Raya in particular.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN RAMBUSA (Passiflora foetida Linn) TERHADAP KADAR KREATININ DALAM DARAH TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN Evi Mulyani; Halida Suryadini; Aditama Reyhan
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v5i2.1252

Abstract

Rambusa (Passiflora foetida, Linn) is one of the plants that empirically has potential as a medicine that has been used by the people of Central Kalimantan. Rambusa is reported to have many medicinal properties, one of which is anti-diabetic. In addition to its potential as a medicine, the Rambusa plant with its diversity of ingredients also has the potential to be detrimental to the body both at the cellular level and even organs that function vitally such as the kidneys. The aim of the study was to describe the kidney function of Wistar rats after administration of ethanol extract of the leaves of the Rambusa. The method in this study was carried out in vivo in male Wistar rats with serum creatinine (Scr) as a parameter of kidney function. The extract was given orally at doses of 1 mg/kg, 1.5 mg/kg, and 2 mg/kg and 2,5 mg/kgBB, respectively. each group for 7 (seven) days. The results showed that Scr levels were still within normal limits, namely between 0,578-1,128 mg/dl, and there was no significant difference between the control group and the treatment group.
EDUKASI “PENOL” (PENYEMARAK ESSENTIAL OIL) DAN PELATIHAN PRODUK SEDIAAN GUNA KESEHATAN BAGI KOMUNITAS MILENIAL DI KOTA PALANGKARAYA: Education "Penol" (Enlivening Essential Oil) and Training on Dosage Products for Health for the Millennial Community in Palangkaraya City Risqika Paramawidhita; Halida Suryadini; Shesanthi Citrariana
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v7i3.3300

Abstract

Essential Oil memiliki multimanfaat yang baik untuk digunakan dalam sediaan aromaterapi. Seiring perkembangan zaman dengan teknologi semakin canggih sehingga mendukung maraknya pemakaian produk-produk yang dikenal dengan “Back To Nature” salah satunya dengan mengangkat pamor dari essential oil terutama produk untuk kesehatan, dikarenakan dengan menggunakan minyak jenis ini akan memberi rasa relaksasi pada tubuh. Kaum millenial merupakan generasi maju sebagai contoh permodelan di masyarakat dan menjadi mitra yang akan mendukung untuk menyemarakkan penggunaan essential oil. Hal ini merupakan faktor penting dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat tentang pelatihan pembuatan sediaan aromaterapi berbahan essential oil  kepada sekelompok komunitas milenial di kota Palangka Raya. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan pemberian edukasi dan menambah ketertarikan tentang essential oil, pelatihan pembuatan sediaan aromaterapi, serta di akhiri dengan evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan pemberian pre dan post test dalam bentuk kuisioner. Hasil kegiatan yang didapatkan ialah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, ketertarikan dan ketrampilan membuat sediaan aromaterapi bagi pihak mitra serta dapat menjadi inspirasi untuk dapat menyemarakkan potensi dari essential oil dalam mewujudkan komunitas milenial yang kreatif dan inovatif.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN BANTURUNG DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN POTENSI TUMBUHAN OBAT LOKAL BERBASIS “ETNOFARMASI” Risqika Yulia Tantri Paramawidhita; Halida Suryadini; Husna Fauzia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Khatulistiwa Vol 6, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jpmk.v6i1.1981

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe lack of knowledge of the local community in Banturung Village Bukit Batu District is one of the things that has encouraged us to carry out this action by providing education and training related to how to document the use of medicinal plants. In order to develop the potential use of medicinal plants in the Banturung Village Bukit Batu District and the ability to train skills, a problem-solving framework is implemented which includes four things. Firstly documentation of the use of medicinal plants, secondly providing a place for inventory of local plants that they will use, thirdly providing empirical comparison information and literature on the potential of medicinal plants used, and fourthly organizing special activities in the community in the form of education and training which can be connected in a bond cooperation. Providing training on documentation and inventory of medicinal plants can be a skill for them to be continued and useful for the community.Keywords: Community empowerment, Local plants, EtnopharmacyABSTRAKMinimnya pengetahuan masyarakat lokal di Kelurahan Banturung Kecamatan Bukit Batu menjadi salah satu hal yang mendorong kami untuk melaksanakan kegiatan ini yakni dengan memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan terkait cara dokumentasi penggunaan tumbuhan obat. Dalam rangka mengembangkan potensi penggunaan tumbuhan obat di daerah Kelurahan Banturung Kecamatan Bukit Batu dan kemampuan dalam melatih keterampilan, maka dilaksanakan kerangka pemecahan masalah yang meliputi empat hal. pertama dokumentasi penggunaan tumbuhan obat, kedua menyediakan wadah untuk inventaris tumbuhan lokal yang akan mereka gunakan, dan ketiga memberikan informasi perbandingan secara empiris dan literatur potensi tumbuhan obat yang digunakan, keempat menyelenggarakan kegiatan khusus dalam komunitas yang berupa edukasi serta pelatihan, yang dapat terhubung dalam ikatan kerjasama. Pemberian pelatihan dokuementasi dan inventarisasi tumbuhan obat dapat menjadi suatu keterampilan bagi mereka untuk dapat dilanjutkan dan berguna bagi masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan masyarakat, Tumbuhan lokal, Etnofarmasi
Uji Iritasi Primer Krim Anti Inflamasi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Rambusa (Passiflora Foetida L) Pada Kelinci Albino (Oryctolagus Cuniculus) Evi Mulyani; Halida Suryadini; Rianiko Rianiko
Jurnal Farmasetis Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Farmasetis: Mei 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/far.v12i2.1218

Abstract

Uji iritasi primer merupakan upaya standarisasi sediaan topikal terutama keamanan penggunaannya. Ekstrak Etanol Daun Rambusa (EEDR) diformulasikan sebagai krim antiradang yang memenuhi standar fisik, sehingga harus diuji keamanannya sebelum diajukan ke uji klinis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah krim antiinflamasi EEDR dapat mengiritasi kulit hewan uji. Penelitian merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan cara memaparkan krim EEDR pada kulit kelinci albino (Oryctolagus cuniculus) yang telah diinsisi dan tidak diinsisi dan diamati selama 3 x 24 jam untuk menghitung skor iritasi. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa krim antiradang EEDR memiliki indeks iritasi primer yang masuk dalam kategori kurang mengiritasi atau tidak mengiritasi (<2).