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Hubungan Stimulasi Bermain, Faktor Keluarga dan Faktor Anak dengan Perkembangan Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Aur Duri Kota Jambi Gusti Lestari Handayani; Abbasiah Abbasiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 3 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i3.1091

Abstract

The development of technology and the era of globalization affect many things, including the type of children's play, which is one of the factors that influence children's development. Children's development is also influenced by stimulation and psychological. Stimulation, especially in the family, for example by providing toys, child socialization, involvement of mothers and other family members will influence the child in achieving optimal development. Early age problems that are not resolved from the beginning can lead to developmental problems in the future, the effect not only on the person concerned but on the environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of play stimulation, parent factors and child factors with the development of children under five in the Puskesmas Aurduri, Jambi City. The study design was cross sectional with a minimum sample size of 31 children with α = 0.05 and β = 10%. The research location is the Aur Duri Health Center Work Area Jambi City. The subject of the research was Toddler in the working area of Aurduri Public Health Center in Jambi City. The results showed there was a significant relationship between types of play stimulation (P value 0.035) and parenting (P value 0,000) with the development of toddlers. Attention needs to be paid to the provision of play equipment for children to suit the child's function and development. And Increase efforts to monitor the development of toddlers through routine detection of toddlers according to age.
Hubungan Perilaku Kebersihan Perorangan dan Lingkungan Serta Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Infeksi pada Anak Usia Sekolah di Sekolah Dasar Kota Jambi Gusti Lestari Handayani; Abbasiah Abbasiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.974 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i1.878

Abstract

The spread of epidemiologically-based school-based disease among school children in Indonesia is still high. Cases of infection such as dengue hemorrhagic fever, diarrhea, intestinal worms, acute respiratory infections, and reactions to food due to poor sanitation and food safety. The risk of health problems in children due to environmental pollution from various processes of development activities is increasing. In addition to the environment, the problem that must be considered is to shape healthy behaviors in school children. Malnutrition can inhibit the immune response and increase the risk of infectious diseases. Infectious diseases with a person's nutritional status can be described as a reciprocal relationship. Objective of the research to find out the correlation between individual hygiene behavior and environmental hygiene and nutritional status with the incidence of infection in school age children in Jambi elementary school. Research design was cross sectional design. Data collection is done by using questionnaires. The research was conducted in 3 (three) primary schools namely SDN 40, SDN 151, SDN 131 Kota Jambi. The sample in this research is 138. Data analysis using cross chi-square statistical test. The result of statistical test showed that there was a significant correlation between individual hygiene behavior with the incidence of infectious diseases with P value 0.036, and the behavior of environmental hygiene and incidence of infectious diseases with P value 0,013 OR 3,361. While the relationship of nutritional status and incidence of infectious diseases found that there is no significant relationship with P value 0.469. It is expected that the school can improve personal and environmental hygiene efforts through cooperation with health and education providers in the form of counseling programs and personal hygiene and environmental training.
HUBUNGAN JENIS PERMAINAN TERHADAP PERILAKU SOSIAL ANAK DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK KEC. TELANAIPURA JAMBI Gusti Lestari Handayani
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 13 No 4 (2016): Jurnal Poltekkes Jambi
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.737 KB)

Abstract

Growth of globalization era and technology influence many matter, including type game of child,representing one of the factor influencing growth of child. Social child maturity of pre school representchild 3-6 year in have interaction with good vinicity environment or others verbal and also nonverbal inorder to fulfilling its requirement to be able to be accepted by friend coeval and adult expecting him toobtain;get to feel to be required and feel to worth. Problems of early age wasnot finished from since earlycan cause problems of growth next period, its influence not even pertinent but environment. Recentlyproblems of social that happened was improvement. Early study researcher, skill of social exist in one ofnursery School in Jambi seen that child social maturity still lower ex: do not want to be in rotation useplaything, weeping when clashing with friend and also predominating class even have the character ofagresifitas.Target of this research is to know influence type of game to preschool social behavior in NurserySchool Kec. Telanaipura Jambi.Design reseach was crossectional study, minimum sampel 138 child with α = 0,05 and β = 5%.Location of study in Nursery School Kec. Telanaipura Jambi that Is TK Al Aqsa, TK Builder and of TKAdhyaksa. Time of research in Juni-Juli 2012. Data collected through observation and kuisioner. Dataanalysis using statistical test: Chi-Square.Result:type of game have significan relationship to preschool social behavior with value p 0,005.So that require to be improved attention to give of plaything child able to improve ability of social behaviorwhich are positive.
MANAGEMENT OF JOINT PAIN IN THE ELDERLY USING HYPNOTHERAPY IN PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDA BUDI LUHUR JAMBI Abbasiah Abbasiah; Gusti Lestari Handayani; Sovia Sovia
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v3i2.220

Abstract

Background: Joint pain is a disease that is much suffered in the elderly, so it is necessary to get attention through pain management treatment. One of the complementary therapies that have been developed and can be an alternative reduction of the use of pharmacological therapy with the management of the unconscious is hypnotherapy. This study aims to determine the influence of hypnotherapy on the joint pain scale in the elderly. Method: This research was a quasi-experiment with one group pre-test-post test design. The study was conducted from August to September 2018, a total of 20 elderly people suffering from joint pain were recruited for the research using purposive sampling method. Data was collected using Verbal Descriptor Scale followed by statistic analisis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test to compared the average difference in pain before and after the intervention. Results: The results showed no difference in the average pain in the elderly before and after the hypnotherapy intervention (p 0.000 ˂ α 0.05; CI 4.844 – 5.956). Conclusion: Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there was a hypnotherapy influence on the decrease in joint pain in the elderly.
Kajian Tumbuh Kembang Balita Usia 12-59 Bulan Berdasarkan Perspektif Pendapatan Keluarga dan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Ekslusif Gusti Lestari Handayani; Abbasiah Abbasiah; Hestiani Rohmah
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.328 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v5i2.3454

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the growth and development of toddlers aged 12-59 months based on family income and history of exclusive breastfeeding. This research method is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that 50.5% had a family income above the minimum wage. History of exclusive breastfeeding, 46.4% received an account of exclusive breastfeeding. Variable growth, as many as 71.1% have normal nutrition, and 28.9% have less food. The developmental variable was obtained as 69.1% had appropriate development, and 30.9% had dubious action. The chi-square test showed a relationship between growth and development with family income (p-value = 0.000) and a history of exclusive breastfeeding (0.000). In conclusion, growth and development are strongly influenced by family income and a history of exclusive breastfeeding, where there is a tendency for mothers who have high incomes and give exclusive breastfeeding will tend to have good growth and development of toddlers. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Toddlers, Income Growth
The Effect of Therapeutic Essential Fragrance of Roses through Inhalation Treatment on the Pain Scale of Post Sectio Caesarea Patients Gusti Lestari Handayani; Syamsul Ridjal; Abbasiah Abbasiah
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 2, No 3 (2019): MARCH
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha20302

Abstract

In 2008, it was reported that the number of women giving birth with sectio caesarea (SC) increased 4 times compared to the last 10 years before. Childbirth figures in the United States as much as 35% of all childbirths, and in Asia as much as 28%. WHO reported that the incident of SC childbirth in developing countries occured about 10-15% of all types of labor. Childbirth with SC is not considered as a new thing for some mothers as well as the mothers from upper middle class. It is proved by the increasing of Indonesian SC childbirth of 5% to 20% in the last 20 years. There are some of the complications arising from the SC. One of those is the pain in the area of the incision. This study aimed to examine the effect of therapeutic essential fragrance of roses through inhalation treatment to the pain scale of SC post-surgery patients in obstetrics ward in the H. Abdul Manap hospitals, Jambi in 2013. This study used quasi-experimental research which was designed with one group pre test-post test. The data was collected using a verbal description scale (verbal response scale). Based on the results of the analysis showed that there was a significant reduction in patient pain scale after the treatment of roses essential inhalation was given (p-value = 0.003). Statistical test results showed that the optimal decline in patient pain scale before and after the treatment. That could be stated that the decline of the pain scale was optimal due to the decline from an average of 3.27 (fourth quartile) to 2.97 (second quartiles). The pain scale of post-surgery patients of sectio Caesarea before they had been given the rose essential inhalation treatment had an average pain scale between 3.05 to 3.48, conversely when they had the treatment resulted the decline of pain scale with the ranges from 2.97 to 3.25 which the lowest value scale was 2 and the highest was 4. It is suggested that the use of essential rose inhalation treatment could be an alternative in order to reduce the pain of sectio Caesarea post-surgery patiens and it is expected improving students proficiency in the non-pharmacological pain management. Keywords: Pain, Post sectio Caesarea, Therapeutic essential fragrance of roses, Inhalation treatment
Edukasi dan Pembinaan Kader Dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dalam Penilaian Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Balita di Posyandu Gusti Lestari Handayani; Vivianti Dewi
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2023412

Abstract

Early detection of developmental abnormalities in infants reduces the risk of more serious illnesses. The purpose of the activity is to carry out Community Service Activities through educational activities and increase the ability of cadres in assessing growth and development as well as stimulation for toddlers at the Posyandu in the working area of the Aurduri Health Center, Jambi City, namely to increase cadre knowledge about procedures for assessing growth and development of toddlers, to be able to provide proper consultation for mothers of toddlers related to the results of the assessment of growth and development, as well as its stimulation. This community service method is carried out by providing education in the form of counseling, conducting demonstrations in assessing the growth and development of toddlers and their stimulation. and to evaluate it is done by using a pretest and post test questionnaire to assess the mother's knowledge and observation to assess the skills of cadres. The results of the implementation of the activities obtained an increase in the knowledge and skills of cadres regarding the assessment of growth and development of toddlers and their stimulation. The implementation of service activities is further enhanced in an effort to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres not only in assessing growth but also in the development of toddlers.
Pengembangan modul perawatan balita dan deteksi dini stunting secara mandiri Vivianti Dewi; Gusti Lestari Handayani; Abbasiah Abbasiah; Ermiati Ermiati; Triyana Harlia Putri
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 7 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i7.12601

Abstract

Background: The World Bank in 2006 also stated that stunting, which is chronic malnutrition that occurs in the womb and during the first two years of a child's life, can result in low intelligence and reduced physical capacity, which ultimately leads to reduced productivity, slowed economic growth and prolongation of poverty. The problem is that not all mothers have sufficient knowledge to be able to detect health problems experienced by their family members, especially mothers who have children. For this reason, guidelines are needed that can help mothers detect stunting early in the form of a module.Purpose: To produce educational media products in the form of modules for early detection of stunting which is intended for mothers with children under five.Method: The research was carried out by distributing pre-test and post-test questionnaires and providing a module on early detection of stunting. This research uses Quasi Experiment (Pre-test post-test design). 94 mothers who have children under five who live in the Jambi Province, namely Muaro Jambi, Kerinci and East Tanjung Jabung were sampled using a purposive sampling technique. Analysis used are univariate and bivariate. The statistical test used is the T-Dependent test.Results: The results of the analysis of the average knowledge of respondents before being given the early detection and treatment module for stunting toddlers was 16.26 on early detection of stunting and 17.54 on how to care for stunting toddlers. Meanwhile, the average knowledge of respondents after being given health education was 21.22 on early detection of stunted toddlers and 22.49 on how to care for stunted toddlers. The results of statistical tests obtained a p-value of 0.000, there was a difference in knowledge between before and after being given the module.Conclusion: There is a difference in respondents knowledge before and after being given the early detection and treatment module for stunting toddlers.Keywords: Early Detection; Independent; Module Development; Stunting Incidents.Pendahuluan: World Bank pada tahun 2006 juga menyatakan bahwa stunting yang merupakan malnutrisi kronis yang terjadi didalam rahim dan selama dua tahun pertama kehidupan anak dapat mengakibatkan rendahnya intelegensi dan turunnya kapasitas fisik yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan penurunan produktivitas, perlambatan pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan perpanjangan kemiskinan. Permasalahannya tidak semua ibu mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup untuk dapat mendeteksi masalah-masalah kesehatan yang dialami anggota keluarganya, terutama sekali bagi ibu yang memiliki anak. Untuk itu diperlukan pedoman yang dapat membantu ibu dalam mendeteksi dini kejadian stunting berupa sebuah modul.Tujuan: Menghasilkan produk media edukasi berbentuk modul untuk mendeteksi dini kejadian stunting yang diperuntukkan bagi ibu dengan anak balita.Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test diberikannya modul tentang deteksi dini stunting. Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimen (Pre-test post-test design). 94 orang ibu yang mempunyai anak balita yang berdomisili diwilayah Provinsi Jambi yaitu Muarojambi, Kerinci dan Tanjung Jabung Timur dijadikan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistic yang digunakan yakni uji T-Dependent.Hasil: Hasil analisis rata-rata pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan modul deteksi dini dan perawatan pada balita stunting adalah 16,26 pada deteksi dini stunting dan 17,54 pada cara perawatan balita stunting. Sedangkan rata-rata pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan adalah 21,22 pada deteksi dini balita stunting dan 22,49 pada cara perawatan pada balita stunting. Hasil uji statistic didapatkan p-value 0,000 terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan modul.Simpulan: Ada perbedaan pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan modul deteksi dini dan perawatan pada balita stunting.