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Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Eliza Zihni Zatihulwani; Gevi Melliya Sari; Fahrur Rozi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk326

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease caused by an increase in blood sugar levels due to insulin deficiency. Unstable blood sugar levels make diabetics very at risk of being infected with Covid-19, besides blood glucose levels that easily rise or fall can increase the risk of Covid-19 complications in people with diabetes mellitus. Objective: To know the knowledge and behavior of preventing Covid-19 in DM patients. Methods: The design in this research was analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population was all patients with diabetes mellitus who seek treatment at an internal medicine clinic at a hospital in Blitar in February 2021 as many as 62 people, which were taken by total sampling. Respondent’s knowledge and Covid-19 prevention behavior were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive analysis. Results: Most of the respondents with less knowledge behaved less about Covid-19 prevention, namely 11 respondents (84.6%), most of the respondents who were knowledgeable enough to behave fairly about Covid-19 prevention as many as 14 people (73.7%), and Most of the respondents who have good knowledge have good behavior in preventing Covid-19, namely as many as 24 respondents (80.0%). Conclusion: The higher knowledge of DM patients about Covid-19 caused by a better the preventive behavior against Covid-19. Recommendations: DM sufferers are expected to always comply with health protocols (starting from wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, limiting mobility, staying away from crowds, and avoiding eating together when outside the home), always having a healthy lifestyle, monitoring blood glucose levels regularly, dietary adjustments, regularity of activity and routine for medical visits.Keywords: diabetes mellitus; knowledge; Covid-19 prevention behaviorABSTRAKPenyakit diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan adanya peningkatan kadar gula dalam darah akibat kekurangan insulin. Kadar gula darah yang tidak stabil membuat penderita diabetes sangat berisiko terinfeksi Covid-19, selain itu tingkat glukosa darah yang mudah naik atau turun dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi Covid-19 pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan Covid-19 pada penderita DM. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya yaitu seluruh pasien diabetes mellitus yang berobat di poli penyakit dalam pada salah satu rumah sakit di Blitar pada bulan Februari tahun 2021 sebanyak 62 orang, yang diambil dengan cara total sampling. Pengetahuan responden dan perilaku pencegahan Covid-19 dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan sebagian besar responden dengan pengetahuan kurang berperilaku kurang tentang pencegahan Covid-19 yaitu 11 responden (84,6%), sebagian besar responden yang berpengetahuan cukup berperilaku cukup tentang pencegahan Covid-19 yaitu sebanyak 14 orang (73,7%), dan sebagian besar responden yang berpengetahuan baik berperilaku baik dalam pencegahan Covid-19 yaitu sebanyak 24 responden (80,0%). Semakin tinggi pengetahuan penderita DM tentang Covid-19 maka semakin baik pula perilaku pencegahan terhadap Covid-19. Penderita DM diharapkan selalu mematuhi protokol kesehatan (mulai dari memakai masker, mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak, membatasi mobilitas, menjauhi kerumunan, dan menghindari makan bersama ketika diluar rumah), selalu berperilaku hidup sehat, memonitor kadar glukosa darah secara rutin, penyesuaian diet, keteraturan aktivitas serta rutin untuk kunjungan berobat.Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus; pengetahuan; perilaku pencegahan Covid-19

Determinant Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Komplikasi Pada Hipertensi Fahrur - Rozi; Eliza Zihni Zatihulwani; Gevi Melliya Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Background: Hypertension is a disease that rarely shows severe complaints but can lead to severe complications because it is also known as a silent killer disease. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the behavior of preventing complications in hypertension. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional study design. The number of samples in this study was 272 patients with hypertension using the purposive sampling technique. The questionnaire used in this study was a knowledge questionnaire about hypertension and a complication prevention behavior questionnaire. Analysis of data using the Spearman Rank Test correlation. Results: The results of data analysis showed the relationship between the level of knowledge about hypertension and the behavior to prevent complications of hypertension obtained a value of ρ value of 0.000

PENGARUH PURSED LIP BREATHING TERHADAP PENURUNAN PERSEPSI DYSPNEA PADA PASIEN PPOK DI PAVILIUN CEMPAKA RSUD JOMBANG Fahrur Rozi
WELL BEING Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Well Being
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51898/wb.v3i1.32

Shortness of breath (Dypsnea) is a condition that describes the sensation of shortness of breath, or difficulty breathing and shortness of breath are often associated with heart or respiratory disease, and is characterized by airflow obstruction, This study aimed to determine the effect of the decrease pursed Lip Breathing Dyspnea perception in COPD patients.This study design using quasy Experimental studies were conducted in 32 patients with COPD in the Pavilion Cempaka Jombang General Hospital in February-March 2018.Respondents were divided into 2 groups, 16 groups of PLB 16 control group. Data analysisuse Independent t test Test,In the test statistic Independent t test PLB has a significant value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), the PLB has a significant value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05).Nurses can use the PLB therapy as an alternative therapy for reducing the perception of dyspnea in patients with COPD.

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TENTANG SADARI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DI PPP. AN NAJIYAH BAHRUL ‘ULUM TAMBAKBERAS JOMBANG Fahrur Rozi; Vendi Eko Kurniawan; Rukmana Munfaati
WELL BEING Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Well Being
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51898/wb.v3i2.43

Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in women after cervical cancer. Failure to detect breast cancer early can occur due to lack of knowledge gained by the community. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of advising about the awareness of knowledge and attitude of adolescent woman in PP. Putri a NajiyahBahrul 'UlumTambakberasJombang. The design of this study was pre-experimental. The samples used in this study were 45 respondents with random sampling technique by distributing questionnaires. Based on the results of research before the advising, knowledge of respondents almost all have less knowledge that is 38 respondents (84.4%) and attitudes of respondents almost all have a negative attitude that is 36 respondents (80%). After doing the advising, all respondents have good knowledge that is 100% and attitude of respondent mostly have positive attitude that is 25 respondents (55, 6%) Data analysis using Wilcoxon test statistic test show significance value before and after α = 0,000, attitude before and after α = 0,002 (α> 0, 05) means H1 is accepted then there is influence of advising to level of knowledge and attitude of young woman. Furthermore, it is necessary to monitor about health inspection to health officer around Pesantren.

EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI PURSED LIP BREATHING DAN DISTRACTIVE AUDITORY STIMULI TERHADAP NILAI PEAK EKSPIRATORY FLOW PADA PASIEN PPOK DI RSUD JOMBANG Fahrur Rozi
WELL BEING Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Well Being
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51898/wb.v4i1.49

Dyspnea is a condition that describes the sensation of shortness of breath, which is characterized by airflow obstruction, or difficulty breathing and shortness of breath are often associated with heart or respiratory disease, This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the combination pursed Lip Breathing and Distractive Auditory Stimuli to perception of Dyspnea and Peak expiratory Flow Rate in COPD patients. This study design used queasy Experiment one group pretest-posttest with a control group, studies were conducted in 32 patients with COPD in the Pavilion Cempaka Jombang General Hospital in February-March 2018. Respondents were divided into 4 groups aged between 50-79 years. Group 1 was given therapy Breathing Lips pursed, Distractive Auditory Stimuli group 2, group 3 combination Breathing Lips pursed and Distractive Auditory Stimuli, group 4 as the control group. Results and Analysis: Analysis of paired t-test PLB had a significant value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), the DAS had a significant value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), the combination had a significant value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05 ). While statistically MANOVA test the combination group as evidenced by the value of Wilks' Lambda indicated the significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05). This shows the differences between the mean value of Dyspnea and PEF in the treatment group and the control group with the power difference of 0.648 in the combination group. Discussion and Conclusion: Nurses can use the PLB and DAS combination therapy as an alternative therapy for reducing the perception of dyspnea and increase the value of PEF in patients with COPD.

PENGETAHUAN ; ARTIKEL REVIEW Darsini Darsini; Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi; Eko Agus Cahyono
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan, Volume XII, Nomor 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : LPPM Akper Dian Husada Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.923 KB)

Pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh manusia merupakan hasil upaya yang dilakukan oleh manusia dalam mencari suatu kebenaran atau masalah yang dihadapi. Kegiatan atau upaya yang dilakukan oleh manusia mencari suatu kebenaran atau masalah yang dihadapi pada dasarnya merupakan kodrat dari manusia itu sendiri atau lebih dikenal sebagai keinginan. Keinginan yang dimiliki oleh manusia akan memberikan dorongan bagi manusia itu sendiri untuk mendapatkan segala sesuatu yang diinginkan. Yang menjadi pembeda antara satu manusia dengan manusia lainnya adalah upaya yang dilakukan manusia untuk mendapatkan keinginannya tersebut. Dalam arti yang lebih sempit, pengetahuan adalah sesuatu yang hanya bisa dimiliki oleh manusia. Salah satu tokoh yang dikenal dengan konsep pengetahuan adalah Benjamin S Bloom. Bloom (1956) mengenalkan konsep pengetahuan melalui taksonomi bloom yang merujuk pada taksonomi untuk tujuan pendidikan dan telah mengklasifikasikan pengetahuan kedalam dimensi proses kognitif menjadi enam kategori yaitu, pengetahuan (knowledge), pemahaman (comprehension), aplikasi (application), analisis (analysis), sintesis (synthesis), dan evaluasi(evaluation). Model taksonomi ini dikenal sebagai Taksonomi Bloom. Selanjutnya Anderson dan Krathwohl (2001) melakukan revisi mendasar atas klasifikasi kognitif yang pernah dikembangkan oleh Bloom, yang dikenal dengan Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy (Revisi Taksonomi Bloom). Konsep ini tetap digunakan sebagai salah satu pilar untuk pengembangan pengetahuan terutama dalam pendidikan. Konsep ini juga mulai diaplikasikan kedalam ranah pendidikan yang lebih luas dengan melibatkan komunitas sebagai peserta didik dan menggunakan berbagai metode tertentu guna keberhasilan proses pendidikan yang dilakukan

HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN TINGKAT STRESS KERJA PERAWAT DALAM MENANGANI PASIEN COVID 19 DI RS HUSADA UTAMA SURABAYA Nurul Dwi Astutik; Fahrur Rozi; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Januari 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

The causes of stress that often occur in health workers include shift work, long working hours, ambiguous roles and role conflicts, and exposure of health workers to infection, one of which is the covid 19 virus which has an impact on stress by medical workers in the midst of the Covid-19 corona virus outbreak. 19 right now. This study aims to determine the relationship between workload and work stress levels of nurses in handling Covid 19 patients at Husada Utama Hospital in Surabaya. The design of this research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The research population was all nurses in the inpatient room with a sample of 26 nurses who were taken by random sampling. The results showed that most of the respondents had a heavy workload, namely 14 respondents (53.9%), while the work stress level of most respondents, namely 16 respondents (61.6%) experienced heavy work stress. The analysis statistic of the analysis test using the Spearman's rho statistical test showed that the P-value was 0.014 <0.05 and the direction of the relationship was positive 0.0321 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between workload and work stress levels of nurses in handling Covid 19 patients at Husada Utama Hospital. Surabaya. The workload and work stress experienced by nurses in the COVID-19 room are quite heavy due to poor working conditions, work overload, high-risk work. If this workload problem is not handled, it is feared that the higher work stress will be experienced by the nurses in the COVID-19 room

Efektifitas Palvic Rocking Exercise dan Endorphin Massage Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala 1 Fase Aktif Di Puskesmas Banyuglugur Kabupaten Situbondo Ahmad Kholid Fauzi; Faridatul Hasanah; Fahrur Rozi
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Januari 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

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Introduction: The process of childbirth occurs through four stages of labor, namely the first stage, which is the stage that lasts from regular uterine contractions to complete cervical dilatation. The second stage lasts from complete cervical dilatation until the fetus is born. Stage III lasts from the time the fetus is born until the placenta is born. The fourth stage lasts about two hours after the placenta is born. The delivery process can cause pain in the mother who gave birth. Labor pain, as a contraction of the myometrium which is a physiological process with different intensity in each individual. Palvic Rocking Exercise is an effective form of exercise that can strengthen the abdominal and lumbar muscles and reduce pressure on the waist by moving the fetus forward from the mother's waist so as to reduce labor pain. Endophine Massage is a light touch and massage technique that is quite important to give to pregnant women, from the time leading up to the time of delivery, this is because massage stimulates the body to release endophin compounds which are painkillers and can create a feeling of comfort. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study with a Two Group Pretest Posttest design. The sample in this study was 30 people and divided into 2 groups of research subjects using consecutive sampling. Data were analyzed using independent t test. Results and Discussion: The statistical test resulted in no significant difference in the p value (> 0.263) which indicated that there was no difference in the scale of labor pain between the Palvic Rocking Exercise and the Endophin Massage. Conclusion: There is no difference in labor pain scale between Palvic Rocking Exercise and Endophin Massage.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG COVID 19 DENGAN KEPATUHAN KELUARGA PASIEN DALAM PENGGUNAAN APD (MASKER) DI RUANG ISOLASI RUMAH SAKIT HUSADA UTAMA SURABAYA S Taurina; Ahmad Kholid Fauzi; Fahrur Rozi; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Januari 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Hospitals as complex health care facilities must provide health services that aim to improve the health of patients or clients and maintain the health of hospital visitors. Because the hospital is not only a place of treatment, but can also be a health service facility that can be a source of infection for others, especially the Covid 19 virus, the purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about Covid 19 and the patient's family compliance in the use of PPE (masks). The design of this research is analytic Corelation with a cross sectional approach. The research population was the entire family of patients at Husada Utama Hospital Surabaya, the research sample was 30 respondents who were taken by Quota sampling. The results showed that most of the respondents had a sufficient level of knowledge, namely 17 respondents (56.7%) while the majority of respondents were 23 (76.7%) obedient. The analysis use of the Spearman Rank test obtained a p-value of 0.001 <0.05 with a correlation value (r) of 0.749 indicating a high correlation strength and it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of the patient's family about Covid 19 and the level of compliance of the patient's family in the use PPE (Masks) at Husada Utama Hospital Surabaya. The level of knowledge and compliance is influenced by many factors. So that in its implementation at the research site it is impossible to predict the results obtained by the researcher. Even though every patient's family who enters the hospital, the officer in the isolation room always provides the first education regarding the importance of wearing a mask while waiting for a patient to prevent the transmission of the Covid 19 virus

AGE, GENDER, EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, OCCUPATIONAL, AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT MULTIDRUG RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS (MDR-TB) AMONG TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS Fahrur Rozi; Fakhrun Nisa’ Fiddaroini; Prawito Prawito
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v3i1.4603

Background: Resistance of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis is a condition in which Anti-Tuberculosis (OAT) drugs are unable to kill the Mycobacterium Tuberculosis germs. One type of resistance is Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis. Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is TB caused by TB bacteria that are resistant to 2 types of OAT, namely INH and Rifampin. The consequences if resistance to OAT are deterioration of health, increased costs, prolonged treatment, high rates of therapy failure and death. Objective: This study aimed to determine relationship between age, gender, educational level, occupational, and knowledge level about multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) among tuberculosis patients at the Kanigaran Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Methods: This study used a cross sectional research design with a sample of 60 respondents with pulmonary TB undergoing treatment at the Kanigaran Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Data was collected using a questionnaire with an ordinal scale which was then analyzed using the Spearman Rank statistical test. Result: Based on the research results, it was found that only age and educational level had a relationship with knowledge level (r = -.291, p = .024; r = .470, p = .000; respectively). Conclusion: The level of knowledge of TB patients about multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) can be influenced by education level and age, so that health workers can provide an understanding related to MDR-TB according to the level of education and age of the TB patient.

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