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Identifikasi Parasit Helmint Pada Ternak Sapi Di Dukuh Gading Wetan Klaten Dengan Metode Sedimentasi Fitria Diniah Janah Sayekti; Dwi Haryatmi
Cendekia Journal of Pharmacy Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Cendekia Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Parasit helmint bersifat zoonosis yang dapat menginfeksi manusia dan menyebabkan hepatalgia, demam, dan penurunan berat badan. Kondisi peternakan di Gading Wetan Kecamatan Tulung Klaten yang masih tradisional dan dekat dengan pemukiman warga memungkinkan terjadinya penularan infeksi parasit helmint. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui infeksi parasit helmint pada ternak sapi di Dukuh Gading Wetan Kecamatan Tulung, Klaten. Pemeriksaan parasit helmint menggunakan feses sapi dengan metode sedimentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukkan prevalensi parasit helmint pada sapi di ternak di Dukuh Gading Wetan, Kecamatan Tulung, Klaten sebesar 50 % yaitu Fasciola sp. sebesar 25%, Trichuris sp. 10%, Hook worm 10%, telur tidak terindentifikasi 20%.

Combination of Corn, Cassava and Yellow Sweet Potato as Media Growth of Candida Albicans Muhammad Taufiq Qurrahman; Fitria Diniah Janah Sayekti; Dwi Haryatmi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Fungal infections are quite common in people in tropical countries including Indonesia. Candida albicans is a fungus that can cause infection in humans. Infection caused by Candida albicans is called candidiasis. Diagnosis of Candida albicans with a culture system aims to identify and confirm the results of microscopic examination. Alternative media for fungal growth from various carbohydrate sources have been widely used. Alternative media for fungal growth used included corn, cassava and sweet potato. This study aims to determine the growth of Candida albicans on media with a combination of corn, cassava and sweet potato. The source of data was obtained from primary data, namely data on the results of differences in growth observed from the number of Candida albicans colonies formed on a combination of corn, cassava, and yellow sweet potato media. Data analysis was carried out by statistical tests, including normality test and homogeneity test. If the normality test and homogeneity test meet the requirements, then proceed with the ANOVA and post hoc tests. The results showed that the growth of Candida albicans after 48 hours of incubation, the average number of colonies on corn-cassava media was 58.4x1011 CFU/ml colonies with a colony diameter of 1 mm. Colonies on yellow sweet potato-corn media were 51.5x1011 CFU/ml with a diameter of 1 mm. Colonies on PDA media were 24.8x1011 CFU/ml with a diameter of 1-2mm. In this study, it can be seen that there is a significant difference (p<0.05) in the growth of Candida albicans fungal colonies in each group of media with the highest colony growth, namely on corn and cassava media.

SOSIALISASI DAMPAK INFESTASI Pediculosis capitis DI BATURONO KALURAHAN JOYOSURAN KECAMATAN PASAR KLIWON Dwi Haryatmi; Fitria Diniah Janah Sayekti
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v6i3.2429

Pediculosis capitis is an infestation of Pediculus humanus var. Capitis or commonly called head lice on the hair and scalp of humans. The disease has become endemic worldwide both in developed and developing countries, with most infestations occurring in school-age children. In Indonesia alone cases of pediculosis from 2016 to 2019 are still widely found with a percentage that is still high for example in the provinces of Aceh, Pekanbaru, Pelembang, Medan which is between 21.1% to 80.3%. In Baturono, Joyosuran Village, Pasar Kliwon District from the examination of lice in children found that of 24 children, all had pediculosis. This socialization aims to provide knowledge to the public about lice infestation, its impact and how to prevent it through direct socialization. Socialization was attended by 24 participants of Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) mothers from 30 invitations sent with postest results of 100% of participants who participated experienced an increase compared to the pretest value. This shows that participants have a better understanding and knowledge of lice infestations and also how to prevent them

Identifikasi Telur Cacing Nematoda Usus pada Anak Balita Dwi Haryatmi; Muhammad Taufiq Qurrahman; Tri Harningsih; Livana PH
Jurnal Farmasetis Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Farmasetis: Mei 2022
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.284 KB)

Penyakit kecacingan merupakan salah satu penyakit yang kurang mendapat perhatian tetapi masih banyak terjadi dimasyarakat. Nematoda merupakan salah satu jenis cacing parasit yang paling sering ditemukan pada tubuh manusia. Beberapa cacing nematoda usus yang menjadi masalah kesehatan adalah kelompok “Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH)”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran infeksi nematoda usus pada anak-anak balita di Desa Menuran, Baki, Sukoharjo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah quota sampling. Subjek penelitian 12 anak balita Desa Menuran. Pemeriksaan telur cacing atau larva menggunakan metode direct tinja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dalam tinja seluruh responden tidak ditemukan adanya telur cacing atau larva. Anak-anak balita di Desa Menuran tidak mengalami infeksi cacing dan pengetahuan orang tua anak-anak balita di Desa Menuran tentang infeksi cacing sudah baik.

Combination of Corn, Cassava and Yellow Sweet Potato as Media Growth of Candida Albicans Muhammad Taufiq Qurrahman; Fitria Diniah Janah Sayekti; Dwi Haryatmi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Fungal infections are quite common in people in tropical countries including Indonesia. Candida albicans is a fungus that can cause infection in humans. Infection caused by Candida albicans is called candidiasis. Diagnosis of Candida albicans with a culture system aims to identify and confirm the results of microscopic examination. Alternative media for fungal growth from various carbohydrate sources have been widely used. Alternative media for fungal growth used included corn, cassava and sweet potato. This study aims to determine the growth of Candida albicans on media with a combination of corn, cassava and sweet potato. The source of data was obtained from primary data, namely data on the results of differences in growth observed from the number of Candida albicans colonies formed on a combination of corn, cassava, and yellow sweet potato media. Data analysis was carried out by statistical tests, including normality test and homogeneity test. If the normality test and homogeneity test meet the requirements, then proceed with the ANOVA and post hoc tests. The results showed that the growth of Candida albicans after 48 hours of incubation, the average number of colonies on corn-cassava media was 58.4x1011 CFU/ml colonies with a colony diameter of 1 mm. Colonies on yellow sweet potato-corn media were 51.5x1011 CFU/ml with a diameter of 1 mm. Colonies on PDA media were 24.8x1011 CFU/ml with a diameter of 1-2mm. In this study, it can be seen that there is a significant difference (p<0.05) in the growth of Candida albicans fungal colonies in each group of media with the highest colony growth, namely on corn and cassava media.

Identifikasi Spesies Plasmodium Malaria Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Desa Hanura Pesawaran Lampung Eko Prasetyo; Dwi Haryatmi
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): JURNAL ANALIS KESEHATAN
Publisher : Department of Health Analyst, Politeknik Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jak.v12i1.3243

Malaria is one of the causes of death and morbidity in children and adults in tropical countries. Malaria is caused by Protozoa of the genus Plasmodium, Plasmodium in humans consists of 4 species, namely Palsmodium falciparum, Palsmodium vivax, Palsmodium malariae and Palsmodium ovale. Pesawaran District is the area most commonly found with malaria, in 2017 there were 1,738 cases of malaria in the working area of the Hanura Health Center. The purpose of this study was to find out and identify Plasmodium malaria species that infect people in the work area of the Hanura Village Public Health Center, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung. This type of research is a descriptive survey research using cross-sectional methods using univariate data analysis. The data in this study were primary data, namely the results of Plasmodium identification in blood smears and in the form of patient demographic data (age, sex, education and behavior using mosquito nets or not). The results showed that out of 164 respondents, 22 patients found Plasmodium parasites. The identified Plasmodium vivax parasites were 20 people (90.9%) while for Plasmodium falciparum there were 2 people (9.1%). Plasmodium parasites identified at the age of 5-11 years (children) were 6 respondents (27.3%), in female sex there were 13 people (59.1%), at the elementary school level there were 15 people (68.2%), the behavior of not using mosquito nets was 12 people (54.5%). From the results of this study it can be concluded that Plasmodium parasites were found and identified that infect people in the work area at the Hanura Village Health Center, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency

Edukasi Vektor Nyamuk dan Toksikologi Pestisida untuk Pengendalian Hama Pemukiman Penyebab Demam Berdarah Dwi Haryatmi; Indah Tri Susilowati; Yoannda R Sharone
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat: Oktob
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal Bekerjasama dengan CV Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/psnpkm.v2i2.2246

Kelurahan Duwet Kec. Wonosari Kabupaten Klaten merupakan salah satu Desa yang terdapat kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Data monografi penyakit DBD yang didapatkan dari Desa Duwet, Wonosari, Klaten terutama di Dukuh Nanggulan bulan Juli tahun 2021 terjadi kasus sebanyak 6 orang dengan diantaranya 2 orang meninggal dunia. Pencegahan DBD salah satunnya dengan memberikan edukasi vektor nyamuk penyebab DBD dan bagaimana pencegahannya, masyarakat pada umumnya dalam pencegahan DBD dengan menggunakan obat nyamuk (pestisida rumah tangga), agar pestisida ini tidak memberikan dampak pada kesehatan maka dilakukan edukasi tentang toksikologi pestisida dan bagaimana cara penggunaannya yang tepat. Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan telah terlaksana dengan baik dengan peserta yang hadir berjumlah 20 peserta orang yang terdiri dari peserta dalam pengabdian ini adalah Kader Posyandu, Kader Gizi, TIM Penggerak PKK, Perangkat Desa serta Babinsa setempat. Untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan para kader maka dilakukan pre dan post tes terkait materi penyuluhan sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan. Perbedaan hasil pre dan post test diuji dengan uji t berpasangan menghasilkan nilai p = 0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sehingga diharapkan peserta dapat melakukan edukasi secara lebih maksimal di lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil pengisian angket kepuasan mitra diperoleh nilai rata-rata 4,80 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan edukasi penyuluhan memuaskan peserta kegiatan. Angket kepuasan mitra sebelumnya telah dilakukan uji validitas dengan teknik product moment pearson diperoleh hasil 0,62-0,85 sehinggga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil instrument valid serta uji reliabilitas diperoleh nilai Cronbach Alpha sebesar 0,89 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa instrument realiabel.

Description of Candida Species Infection on the Skin Between the Fingers of Milkfish Selectors Zhendyta Elsya Mahanani; Dwi Haryatmi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.2418

Candidiasis is a fungal infection of the skin caused by the Candida fungus. Candida fungi live in the human body as saprophytes which can be in the digestive tract, respiratory tract and vagina of normal or healthy people. Candida infections on the skin between the fingers most often occur when the hands are repeatedly soaked in water for long periods of time, this occurs in housemaids, cooks, vegetable and fish handlers. The aim of this research was to determine whether there was skin candidiasis infection between the fingers of milkfish sorters in Mojolaban Sukoharjo and what species of Candida were found. The research used a descriptive method with the population of milkfish sorting workers taken by purposive sampling based on criteria in accordance with the objectives of the examination which obtained a total of 14 respondents. Data was taken from the results of questionnaires and skin scraping cultures on CHROMagar-Candida media which were then identified macroscopically and microscopically. The results were presented in tabular form and analyzed descriptively, where 3 of 14 skin scraping samples from milkfish sorters in Mojolaban Sukoharjo were found (positive) to be infected with Candida krusei.

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