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All Journal Jurnal Surya Medika Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Farmasi Jurnal Farmasetis Jurnal Media Tropika Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia

Tri Harningsih

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional

Author-ID : 2598719

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Penentuan Kadar Timbal Dalam Darah Operator SPBU di Kota Karanganyar Berdasarkan Kebiasaan Merokok Tri Harningsih; Wimpy Wimpy
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v6i1.1618

Lead is a mixture of gasoline-making materials that has an anti-knock function on vehicle engines. Vehicle exhaust smoke due to incomplete combustion processes is discharged into the air. Gas station operators are workers at high risk of exposure to lead. This study was conducted to describe the levels of lead in the blood of gas station operators based on smoking habits. This type of research is descriptive using a cross-sectional approach. Research conducted on May-August 2019. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique and obtained samples of 5 gas station operators at Karanganyar Region. Examination of lead levels in the blood using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer AA 7000. The results of this study were to obtain blood lead in all operators examined with codes A1, A2, A3, A4, A5 each of which was 1,7854 μg/dl; 1,2049 μg/dl; 1,6656 ug/dl; 1,2825 ug/dl; 1,4950 ug/dl. Respondents with smoking habits 20 cigarettes/day had the highest lead levels among all respondents. All gas station operators with smoking habits every day have blood lead levels at the normal threshold set by the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), which is <10 μg / dl.

Penentuan Kadar Enzim Kolinesterase pada Petani Pengguna Pestisida Organofosfat Berdasarkan Frekuensi Penyemprotan Devi Yoga Saputra; Purwati Purwati; Tri Harningsih
Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN NASIONAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37013/jf.v9i2.106

Pestisida secara umum diartikan sebagai bahan kimia beracun yang digunakan untuk mengendalikan hama yang merugikan manusia. Pestisida telah digunakan untuk meningkatkan produksi pertanian, perkebunan dan pemberantasan vektor penyakit. Frekuensi penyemprotan dan tingginya volume penggunaan pestisida menunjukkan peran penting pestisida tersebut dalam produksi tanaman, pestisida tersebut tidak dapat dilepaskan dari penanaman pertanian. Kebanyakan petani menyemprot sendiri dan memiliki alat penyemprot sendiri sehingga mereka memiliki fleksibilitas untuk menyemprot. Penanam sayuran memiliki risiko keracunan pestisida yang tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari jurnal ilmiah dan karya ilmiah rentan 10 tahun terakhir. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Enzim kolinesterase merupakan enzim yang terdapat pada cairan seluloid. Enzim ini berfungsi menghentikan kerja asetilkolin dengan cara menghidrolisis menjadi kolin dan asam asetat. Asetilkolin adalah saraf pengantar yang terletak di seluruh sistem saraf pusat (SSP), saraf otonom (simpatis dan parasimatik), dan sistem saraf somatik. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa 4 jurnal menyatakan ada hubungan antara frekuensi penyemprotan dengan kadar enzim cholinesterase, sedangkan 2 jurnal menyatakan tidak ada hubungan. Frekuensi penyemprotan berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kadar enzim kolinesterase pada petani pengguna pestisida organofosfat.

Description of Carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) Levels in Parkir Attendants Based on Working Period Around Bejen Market Tri Harningsih; Indah Tri Susilowati; Purwati Purwati; Definingsih Yuliastuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Carbon monoxide is the largest contributor to air pollution. The source of carbon monoxide contamination comes from the smoke exhaust of motor vehicles. This research was to find out the description of carboxyhemoglobin levels in parking attendants based on working period around Bejen Market. This research method uses descriptive research. The sampling technique used is quota sampling. The research subjects were 8 parking attendants around Bejen market. Examination of carboxyhemoglobin levels using UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results showed that in the blood of all respondents there was an increase in carboxyhemoglobin levels. The sample with code A1 has a level of 5,56%; sample A2 = 5,20%; sample A3 = 5,40%; sample A4 = 5,56%; sample A5 = 6,30%; sample A6 = 5,66%; sample A7 = 5,80%; and sample A8 = 6,36%. The level of carboxyhemoglobin in parking attendants around Bejen market exceeded the normal limit of >3,5% by the Regulation of the Minister Health Republic Indonesia Number 70 of 2016.

The Correlation of Cholinesterase Enzyme Activities Based on Age in Male Farmers Prasanti Prasanti; Tri Harningsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

The use of pesticides to control plant pests can have an adverse impact on the health of farmers and the surrounding environment. Pesticides enter the body through the respiratory tract and unprotected skin. Pesticide poisoning can cause a decrease in cholinesterase enzyme activity in the blood which can cause death. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between cholinesterase enzyme activity based on age in male farmers in Kadibolo Village, Klaten Regency. This type of research is analytic observational. The sampling method used was simple random sampling technique. This study used a cross sectional study design with a sample of 20 farmers. Samples were taken from farmer’s venous blood and stored in a vacuum tube without yellow anticoagulant then centrifuged to collect serum. Measurement of cholinesterase enzyme activity using Roche Cobas c 501. The variables of this study were age and cholinesterase enzyme activity of male farmers in Kadibolo Village. The results of statistical tests with SPSS using Fisher's exact test obtained p value = 0.447, RP value = 0.333 and 95% CI = 0.025-4.401. There is no relationship between cholinesterase enzyme activity and age in male farmers in Kadibolo Village.

Description of the Event of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in Employees of the Home Industry Batik Dewi Saroh; Purwati Purwati; Tri Harningsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Batik is one of Indonesian culture which has high artistic value. The dyes used in the batik industry can come from natural dyes and synthetic dyes. Synthetic dyes contain hazardous chemical compounds in the form of heavy metals. Heavy metal compounds can cause cancer in living things. Contact with chemicals, such as workers in the batik industry can cause various skin disorders. One of the skin disorders that occurs due to exposure to chemicals is contact dermatitis. Based on research data from 21 employees of the coloring division in the batik home industry, the prevalence of irritant contact dermatitis was 33.33% (7 people) with the most characteristic age being 40-70 years, working duration >5 years, exposure contact duration 0-3 hours. / day, the most common symptoms are itching that occurs on the palms of the hands, backs of hands, forearms, between the fingers, and the backs of the feet. Respondents who had a history of atopic dermatitis were only 9.52% (2 people), and for exposure to chemicals other than batik dyes only 19.05% (4 people). Other chemicals that trigger contact dermatitis are detergents and fragrances. From the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis to employees of the coloring department in the batik home industry, more employees choose to be left alone than treated because the symptoms that appear are mild and do not interfere with work activities.

Correlation Stress, Body Mass Index and Physical Activities in Elderly with Hypertension Noviana Dewi; Endang Widhiyastuti; Tri Harningsih; Sri Harini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

The physiological setbacks of the elderly include a decrease in the function of the cardiovascular system, which affects blood pressure in the elderly. One of the cardiovascular problems that often occurs in the elderly is hypertension. Hypertension is often associated with stress due to psychological problems from the elderly. In addition to stress, body mass index is another factor associated with hypertension. Overweight is one of the predisposing factors for the incidence of hypertension. In the elderly who are overweight, if followed by a low level of physical activity, will increase the risk of hypertension. This study aims to determine (1) the correlation between stress levels with hypertension in the elderly, (2) the correlation between BMI with hypertension in the elderly and (3)the correlation between physical activity with hypertension in the elderly. The population in this study was the participants of the Posyandu, an elderly rose in Kayuapak village. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Stress level variables are measured using DASS Test, BMI is measured by Digital Body Weight scales, physical activity is measured using a physical activity sheet and blood pressure is measured using a Spigmomanometer. This study uses correlational analysis techniques. The result is a relationship between stress levels and blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0.039 <0.05 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between BMI and blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0,000 <0.05 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between the level of physical activity with blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0.011 <0.05 (p <0.05).

Correlation of Levels of Levels (PB) in Blood With Blood Profile of Metal Forging Workers Indah Tri Susilowati; Tri Harningsih; Dinar Agrita; Agung Cahyany Prasetyo; Yosefina Prameska Winanto Saputri; Siti Fatimah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Metal smelting has the potential to release micro-sized metal particles into the air. One of the metal smelting household industries is the gamelan industry. Brass is the basic material for making gamelan with a lead (Pb) content of 0.46%. In the process of making this gamelan, gamelan craftsmen will have a risk of exposure to Pb particles. Absorbed lead will be transported in the organs of the body as much as 95%, in the blood lead will be bound by erythrocytes and will interfere with the formation of hemoglobin. This study aims to see the relationship between Pb levels and the blood profile of metal forging workers in the gamelan industry, Wirun Mojolaban Village, Sukoharjo. This research is a quantitative, observational study with a sample size of 35 gamelan craftsmen in Wirun Village, Mojolaban Sukoharjo. The examination of Pb levels was carried out at BLK Jogja with GFAAS, while the examination of hemoglobin, leukocytes, platelets, hematocrit, and erythrocytes was carried out in the clinical laboratory. The results showed that there was no relationship between Pb levels in the blood and the number of hemoglobin, leukocytes, platelets, hematocrit, and erythrocytes. Although gamelan craftsmen are exposed to lead, they have not shown any symptoms of poisoning and have no blood disorders.

Pengaruh Lama Penyemprotan terhadap Kadar Enzim Cholinesterase pada Petani Pengguna Pestisida Organofosfat: The Effect of Spraying Time on Cholinesterase Enzyme Levels in Farmers that Used Organophosphate Anggi Parasitekta; Purwati Purwati; Tri Harningsih
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i3.3296

Pesticides can increase productivity in agriculture. Excessive and uncontrolled use of pesticides can pose a risk of poisoning farmers. Decreased levels of cholinesterase enzymes characterize poisoning. The duration of spraying is an indicator that can affect the levels of the cholinesterase enzyme. This study aimed to determine how long spraying affects cholinesterase enzyme levels in farmers who use organophosphate pesticides. Examination of cholinesterase using the enzymatic cholinesterase test method. The most commonly used sample is a sample of serum rather than red blood cells. The study's results stated that there was a relationship between the duration of spraying and the levels of the cholinesterase enzyme. The duration of spraying in a day gives an idea of the intensity of pesticide exposure. The longer the spraying time, the higher the pesticide exposure and the decreased levels of the cholinesterase enzyme in the blood.

Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Leptospirosis dengan Menggunakan Bahan Alami Daun Salam (Syzygium Polyanthum) Di Kelurahan Joyotakan Surakarta Tri Harningsih; Yusianti Sliviani; Arlinda Karisma Putri Utami; Elsa Mayori Pamungkas; Puspita Sari; Septiana Putri Wulandari
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v4i4.1368

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan kegiatan preventif yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai manfaat daun salam sebagai pembasmi alami tikus. Sekaligus memberikan informasi pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai bahaya penyakit leptospirosis pada masyarakat di Kelurahan Joyotakan Surakarta. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi tanya jawab dan demonstrasi pembuatan produk. Materi penyuluhan terdiri dari beberapa materi meliputi pembuatan ekstrak daun salam sebagai pembasmi alami tikus penyebab penyakit leptospirosis. Awal kegiatan sebelum diberikan materi dan akhir kegiatan diberikan materi dilakukan test untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya kenaikan pengetahuan dari peserta terkait materi edukasi. Antusiasme peserta penyuluhan sangat baik dengan tingkat kehadiran 30 orang serta dapat dilihat dari pertanyaan yang diajukan saat sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab. Kemampuan peserta dalam menjawab soal pretest dan post test diuji dengan uji t-berpasangan dan diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 (0,0001), maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil pre-test dan post-test sebelum dengan sesudah pemberian penyuluhan. Angket kepuasan peserta penyuluhan telah diuji dengan uji validitas menggunakan Bivariate Pearson (Korelasi Pearson Product Momment) korelasi antara item deng skor total 0,549-0,905 sehingga dapat dikatakan seluruh item valid dengan signikansi 0,01. Uji reliabiltas menggunakan Alpha Cronbach dengan hasil 0,925 sehingga angket yang diisikan oleh peserta ini dinyatakan reliable.

Penyuluhan Stunting dan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan bagi Keluarga yang Berhak di Kelurahan Pucangsawit, Jebres, Surakarta Tri Harningsih; Noviana Dewi; Sri Harini; Dimas Suryo; Dinda Choirunisa; Ellisa Putri Damayanti
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Maret 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v5i1.1509

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan kegiatan promotif dan preventif terkait percepatan pemberantasan stunting di wilayah Surakarta. Selain memberikan edukasi pada ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak bayi dan balita, pada kegiatan ini juga dilakukan pemberian makanan tambahan sehingga diharapkan di Kelurahan Pucang Sawit khususnya tidak ditemukan kembali kasus anak yang mengalami stunting. Kegiatan ini terlaksana atas kerjasama antara Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional dan Kelurahan Pucang Sawit. Kegiatan ini juga dilakukan pre test dan post test sebagai upaya mengukur pengetahuan peserta terkait materi yang diberikan. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran rata-rata nilai pre test dan post test menunjukkan ada perubahan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Selain pre test dan post test pada kegiatan ini juga dilakukan penyebaran kusioner kepuasan peserta terhadap pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat. Hasilnya menyatakan peserta menunjukkan kepuasan terhadap rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian. Angket kuisioner dilakukan uji validitas menggunakan Korelasi Pearson Product Momment dan dinyatakan seluruh item valid dengan signikansi 0,01.

Co-Authors Adelio Szaky Putra Indito Afrilia Rahmawati Agung Cahyany Prasetyo Ajeng Viona Putri Anjarani Anggi Parasitekta Arinto Murti Arlinda Karisma Putri Utami Aswad Badar Definingsih Yuliastuti Devi Yoga Saputra Dewi Saroh Didik Supriyadi Dimas Suryo Dinar Agrita Dinda Choirunisa Dwi Haryatmi Ellisa Putri Damayanti Elsa Mayori Pamungkas Endang Widhiyastuti Ike Indriyani Indah Tri Susilowati Laela Nurul Rahma livana ph Muhammad Saiful Amin Muhammad Taufiq Qurrohman Noviana Dewi Nunun Sitoresmi Prasanti Prasanti Purwati Purwati Puspita Sari Putrie Prameswari Septiana Putri Wulandari Sinta Nuriyah Siti Fatimah Siwi Diyah Purwita Utami Sri Harini Sri Harini Sri Harini Suharyanto Suharyanto Wimpy Wimpy Wulaningsih, Indah Yosefina Prameska Winanto Saputri Yusianti Silviani Yusianti Sliviani

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