Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat
Institut Pertanian Bogor

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ANALISIS WILLINGNESS-TO-PAY PADA EKOWISATA TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG RINJANI Pipin Noviati Sadikin; Sri Mulatsih; Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat; Hadi Susilo Arifin
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4184.912 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2017.14.1.31-46

Abstract

Mount Rinjani National Park (MNRP) in the West Nusa Tenggara Province, popular as one of ectourism destinations for both international and domestic tourist. The number of tourist increases every year. However, MRNP was facing various problems including forest destruction which then becomes critical degraded lands, watersheds damaged, decreased of river water, garbage found at every ecotourism area due to lack of awareness and concern on the ecotourism resources value. This study aimed to analyze the willingness to pay (WTP) for MRNP ecotourism and determine the factors that affect it. The method was using contingent valuation method (CVM) to determine the value of ecotourism WTP and regression to determine the influenced factors to the value of WTP. The results showed that the mean of WTP was US $54.13 for international tourist, with MRNP ecotourism economic value and estimated revenue from entrance ticket of US $1,208,790/ year or Rp 14.50 billion/ year. While the mean of WTP for domestic tourist was Rp 40,650 with MRNP ecotourism economic value and estimated revenue from entrance fee were Rp 883,202,550. Factors that influenced the WTP both international and domestic tourists were education, income, family members, active in environmental organizations and knowledge on ecotourism.
EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK REHABILITASI HUTAN MANGROVE KOTA LANGSA ACEH Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Cecep Kusmana; Aceng Hidayat; Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat
Jurnal Matematika Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 20 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.027 KB) | DOI: 10.33830/jmst.v20i1.89.2019

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystem has the role of interface ecosystem between land and sea. It has social, economic and ecological functions. The decreasing quality and quantity of mangrove mangrove forrest has resulted in environmental damage. Langsa City has mangrove forest in damaged condition because of conversion into fish ponds, illegal logging, pollution and settlements. The purpose of this research was to determine the level of land suitability of rehabilitated mangrove areas. The research was conducted in Langsa City, Aceh. Location and method of this research determined by purposive and descriptive with survey techniques. The Analytical method used is a suitability analysis. According to land suitability matrix and spatial analysis, there were three types of mangroves that can be used for rehabilitation programs in the study area like Rhizophora spp., Avicennia spp., and Sonneratia spp. In land suitability level, Rhizophora spp. had the highest of land suitability around 1.263,92 ha (66,88%). Ekosistem mangrove merupakan wilayah yang berperan sebagai peralihan antara daratan dan lautan yang mempunyai fungsi ekologi, sosial ekonomi, dan fisik. Menurunnya kualitas dan kuantitas hutan mangrove telah mengakibatkan kerusakan lingkungan. Kondisi hutan mangrove Kota Langsa pada saat ini mengalami kerusakan. Faktor utama penyebab kerusakan, antara lain konversi hutan mangrove menjadi tambak, pembalakan liar, pencemaran, dan permukiman baru. Tujuan penelitian untuk menentukan tingkat kesesuaian lahan pada areal rehabilitasi mangrove. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Langsa, Aceh. Penentuan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara purposive dan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik survei. Analisis kesesuaian lahan dan analisis spasial untuk mengetahui tingkat kesesuaian lahan mangrove digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, ada tiga jenis mangrove yang dapat digunakan untuk program rehabilitasi, yaitu: Rhizophora spp., Avicennia spp., dan Sonneratia spp. Berdasarkan tingkat kesesuaian lahan, jenis Rhizophora spp. mempunyai tingkat kesesuaian lahan tertinggi. Luasan lahan yang dapat ditanami jenis Rhizophora spp. seluas 1.263,92 ha (66,88%).