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All Journal Sainteks Khazanah Pendidikan Kosmik Hukum
Ratna Kartikawati
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Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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PELAKSANAAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN PEMAKAIAN LABEL MAKANAN DI PURWOKERTO Ratna Kartikawati
Sainteks Vol 7, No 2 (2010): SAINTEKS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/sainteks.v7i2.322

Abstract

The increasing number of processed foods in Indonesia does not indicate the quality of those foods. Yet, the government has not conducted a proper monitoring towards the statements written on the food labels. The lack of monitoring on such labels inflicts consumers to be careful of ensuring the quality of the products. This is hypothesized since some labels are sometimes found to be incautious of clarifying the ingredients inside. Therefore, the Departments of Industry and Trade, of Health, and of Social of Purwokerto have an authority to monitor and give sanctions to the food producers who do not obey the regulation of food labels and halal certificate. This authority is given to assure the consumer protection from the unexpected risks. Key words : processed foods, food labels, monitoring, consumer protection
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER MASYARAKAT ADAT (Studi Kasus Masyarakat adat Desa Pekuncen) Elly Hasan Sadeli; Isti’anah Nurhabibah; Ratna Kartikawati; Arifin Muslim
Khazanah Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2: September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/jkp.v15i2.10819

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis implementasi nilai-nilai karakter masyarakat adat dan proses penanaman nilai-nilai karakter masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi literatur. Adapun subjek di dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala desa Pekuncen, ketua adat, budayawan Banyumas, sejarawan Banyumas, guru Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, tokoh masyarakat adat. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melalu reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: Pertama, karakter masyarakat adat Pekuncen masih dipertahankan dan diimplementasikan melalui karakter religius yang merupakan sinkretisme antara ajaran agama Islam dan kepercayaan lokal (kejawen) dalam bentuk tradisi Unggah-Unggahan, karakter disiplin turut mewarnai tradisi masyarakat dengan bentuk kepatuhan pengikut Bonokeling pada ajaran dan norma yang berlaku, karakter kerjasama (gotong royong) yang diwujudkan dalam sikap saling membantu kegiatan sosial. Kedua, proses penanaman karakter dilakukan di lingkungan keluarga dan masyarakat melalui sifat keteladanan, sikap disiplin, pembiasaan dan upaya melestarikan adat istiadat.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI FRANCHISOR BERKAITAN DENGAN HAK ATAS KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN WARALABA DI INDONESIA Ratna Kartikawati
Kosmik Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v11i2.812

Abstract

Cara pengembangan usaha secara internasional diantaranya adalah melalui lisensi dalam bentuk hak untuk menjual produk barang dan atau jasa dengan mempergunakan merek dagang atau merek jasa yang dilindungi. Pemberi Waralaba (Franchisor) mensyaratkan bahwa usaha yang diwaralabakan harus mempunyai ciri khas usaha dan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual yang telah terdaftar. Pihak yang tidak memiliki Hak atas Kekayaan Intelektual dimungkinkan untuk melakukan satu atau serangkaian tindakan atau perbuatan, melalui hak atau wewenang yang diberikan oleh pemilik atau pemegang Hak atas Kekayaan Intelektual sebagai pihak yang berwenang, dalam bentuk perizinan. Tanpa adanya izin tersebut, maka tindakan atau perbuatan tersebut merupakan suatu tindakan yang terlarang, yang tidak sah, yang merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum. Kata kunci: perlindungan hukum, franchisor, hak atas kekayaan intelektual
Personal Loan Agreement Between Small Traders and “Bank Plecit” at Traditional Market Banyumas, Central Java; A Study from the Perspective of Moral Judgement Ratna Kartikawati; Zuraini Jamil Osman
Kosmik Hukum Vol 21, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v21i2.10421

Abstract

In Indonesia, it has found that small traders are still borrowing money from ‘bank plecit’ or known as loan shark although they know the risks of borrowing money from them. This happens because they are financially desperate and very little documentation is required. This study aims to explore the experiences and understandings (cognitive) of small traders and ‘bank plecit’ at Traditional Market, Bayumas, Jogjakarta from the moral judgement perspective that has influenced their personal loan agreement process. Seven ‘bank plecit’ and nine small traders from Traditonal Market, Bayumas, Puworkerto were selected for this study. A qualitative approach using one to one in-depth interview method and observation were used to gather the primary data. The findings show that small traders have a clear understanding of the risk of paying a high-interest rates when they decided to borrow money from ‘bank plecit’.  Several reasons are given by both group of respondents in the area of moral judgement decision-making based on a cognitive view that can be considered as internal and external factors. For the small traders, the internal factors are related with them such as responsibility to family so that they can get out of the financial crisis easily and belief in God when they surrender with their life's hardships. While external factors show that small traders believe that it’s a rational decision because the loan process and procedures from the ‘bank plecit’ is often faster and easier than the legal banks that they considered as so straight. They considered that borrowing money from the ‘bank plecit’ was their best rational decision they can made in order to get capital for their business and for their survival. For the ‘bank plecit’, they are only concerned about profits when they agreed to lend the money to small traders, but they said that helping small traders is their responsibility. In addition, they also aware of setting high rate interest to the small traders, they assume that is the way they are helping small traders as the small traders desperately need money. They believed that cognitively, decision that they have made is right because they will help the small traders to start or continue their business. Overall, this study found that moral judgement in cognitive made by both group of respondents are based on their personal situations and lives. Keywords: moral judgement, cognitive, ‘bank plecit’, personal loan agreement
Co-Authors Arifin Muslim Elly Hasan Sadeli Isti’anah Nurhabibah Zuraini Jamil Osman