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Hubungan rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan lansia perempuan di Kecamatan Sewon Kuntari Astriana; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Ilmu Gizi Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Menjadi tua merupakan suatu proses alami yang tidak dapat dihindari. Selain masalah penyakit degeneratif seperti osteoporosis, malnutrisi juga merupakan masalah kesehatan lansia saat ini yaitu masalah gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Penilaian status gizi lansia dapat diukur dengan menggunakan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) yaitu perbandingan berat badan dan kuadrat tinggi badan. Tinggi badan (TB) merupakan indikator status gizi sehingga pengukuran tinggi badan seseorang secara akurat sangatlah penting untuk menentukan nilai IMT. Akan tetapi untuk memperoleh pengukuran TB yang tepat pada lansia cukup sulit karena masalah postur tubuh, kerusakan spinal, maupun masalah dalam pergerakan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan rentang lengan, tinggi lutut dan panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dan bersifat observasional analitik. Responden penelitian ini adalah lansia >60 tahun sebanyak 119 lansia. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan korelasi pearson terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan. Tingkat keeratan hubungan untuk rentang lengan sebesar 0,779, tinggi lutut sebesar 0,639,dan panjang ulna sebesar 0,488. Rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, dan panjang ulna dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi tinggi badan lansia. Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan

The association between body mass index (BMI) and neck circumference with sleep quality Wuryan Dewi Miftahtyas Arum; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Ratna Kusumawati
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

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Backgrounds: Sleep disorders can affect on decreased concentration and academic achievement, sleepy while driving, risk behavior, depression, social interaction disorder, and bad health. Obesity is closely related to sleep-related breathing disorder that can affect on declining sleep quality as well. Body mass index (BMI) and neck circumference are simple screening to determine obesity. This research aims to know the association between BMI and neck circumference with sleep quality. Methods: This was an analytic observational research with cross sectional design in Buran Village, Tasikmadu, Karanganyar. Fifty six subjects 22-50 years of age were selected by using accidental sampling. BMI and neck circumference were obtained by anthropometric measurement. Sleep quality was obtained by PSQI questionnaire. Data were statistically analyzed using Spearman test and Mann-Whitney test. Results: The Spearman analysis indicated that there was no significant association between BMI and sleep quality (p = 0.070) as well as neck circumference and the sleep quality (p = 0.781). Mann Whitney analysis indicated that there was a significant association between psychological condition and sleep quality (p < 0.001). Conclusions: There are no significant associations between BMI and sleep quality as well as neck circumference and sleep quality. Psychological condition has significant correlation with sleep quality. Keywords: BMI, neck circumference, sleep quality

The Association between Eating Rate and Body Mass Index on Sixth Semester Female Medical Students of Sebelas Maret University Sani Widya Firnanda; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Vitri Widyaningsih
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

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Backgrounds: Many studies reported association between obesity and eating rate. Therefore, decreased eating rate is recommended to manage obesity. This study aims to analyze correlation between eating rate and body mass index. Methods: A quasi experimental study was conducted in a population of female students in the sixth semester of Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University. Fifty female students were gathered through purposive sampling methods with age 18 through 23 years old and body mass index ?18.5. Eating rate was measured twice at breakfast with chicken noodle (521.7 kkal) and soto (233 kkal) on different day. Subjects were asked to eat in their normal pace and their eating rate were measured by stopwatch at the same time. Body mass index was measured by anthropometry. Statistical analysis was performed using simple linear regression. Results: Statistical analysis showed that there was significant association between eating rate and body mass index (p < 0.001) for both chicken noodle and soto. Simple linear regression indicated that higher eating rate was associated with higher body mass index and vice versa. The linear regression equation for chicken noodle was Body Mass Index = 34.837 1.577 (Eating Rate of Chicken Noodle) and the equation for soto was Body Mass Index = 36.696 1.837 (Eating Rate of Soto). Conclusions: There was significant association between eating rate and body mass index of female students in the sixth semester of Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University. Keywords: eating rate, satiety level, body mass index

Correlation between dietary fat consumption with body mass index and body composition (a preliminary study in community based) Amelya Augusthina Ayusari; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti; Dwi Rahayu; Widardo Widardo; Yulia Lanti
Health Science Journal of Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/hsji.v12i2.2443

Pendahuluan: Sejumlah penelitian menunjukkan hubungan antara konsumsi lemak dengan indeks massa tubuh dan komposisi tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsumsi harian lemak total, asam lemak tak jenuh ganda (PUFA) dan kolesterol total dengan beberapa paramater gizi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi cross-sectional, dengan 102 subjek. Pemeriksaan yang dilakukan adalah tinggi badan, berat badan, indeks massa tubuh dan pengukuran komposisi tubuh menggunakan timbangan komposisi tubuh Omron® HBF-212. Analisis konsumsi lemak total, asam lemak tak jenuh ganda dan kolesterol total menggunakan Software nutrisurvey 2007. Uji korelasi yang digunakan adalah Spearman Rho dengan menggunakan SpSS 21. Hasil: Konsumsi lemak total tidak berhubungan dengan indeks massa tubuh, massa lemak total, dan massa lemak visceral. Konsumsi PUFA berhubungan secara negatif dengan indeks massa tubuh (p <0,014, -0,24) dan massa lemak total (p <0,001, -0,326), sedangkan konsumsi total kolesterol total berhubugan secara negatif dengan indeks massa tubuh (p <0,019, -0,23), dan massa lemak total (p <0,001, -0,337). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara konsumsi lemak dengan indeks massa tubuh dan komposisi tubuh. (Health Science Journal of Indonesia 2019;10(2):128-31) Kata kunci: konsumsi lemak; indeks massa tubuh; komposisi tubuh Abstract Introduction: Studies showed some relation between fat consumption with body mass index and body composition. We conducted a study to investigate relationships between daily consumption of total fat, polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) and total cholesterol with some nutritional parameters. Methods: This was cross-sectional study, with 102 subjects. The study was examined height, body weight, body mass index and body composition measurements using the Omron® HBF-212 body composition monitor. There was nutrisurvey 2007 to measure total fat, polyunsaturated fatty acid and total cholesterol consumption. We analyzed the correlation by using SpSS 21 (Spearman Rho) Results: Total fat consumption was not related to body mass index, total fat mass, and visceral fat mass. PUFA consumption was negatively associated with body mass index (p <0.014, -0.24) and total fat mass (p <0.001, -0.326), while consumption of total cholesterol was negatively associated with body mass index (p <0.019, -0.23), and total fat mass (p <0.001, -0.337) Conclusion: There was a relation between fat consumption with body mass index and body composition.(Health Science Journal of Indonesia 2019;10(2):128-31). Keywords: fat consumption; body mass index; body composition

The Correlation Between Indicators of Obesity with Age at Menarche at Elementary School Female Students Sri Retnowati; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Ratna Kusumawati
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

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Background: Menarche is the first menstrual period in woman reproduction cycle. Recent studies show that the age at menarche is declining. Decline in age at menarche is correlated with obesity. This study aimed to identify the correlation between indicators of obesity with the age at menarche in elementary school students. Method: This was an analytical observational study with cross sectional approach. The subjects of this study were 58 female students of 5th-6th grade at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Surakarta and SD Kristen Manahan (elementary school) that taken by purposive sampling. Indicators of obesity (BMI, waist circumference, waist hip ratio) were measured by anthropometric. Age at menarche was assessed by using questionnaire. The correlation between indicators of obesity with age at menarche had been analyzed by Spearman correlation test. Result: Spearman correlation test showed that there was no significant correlation between indicators of obesity (BMI, waist circumference, waist hip ratio) with age at menarche with result p=0.650; p=0.894; p=0.829. Spearman correlation test showed that there was no significant correlation between economic and mothers age at menarche with respondents age at menarche (p=0.056 and p=0.087). Conclusion: There is no significant correlation between indicators of obesity with age at menarche in elementary school students. Keywords: indicator of obesity, BMI, waist circumference, waist hip ratio, age at menarche

Relation of complementary foods and anemia in urban underprivileged children in Surakarta Endang Dewi Lestari; Annang Giri Moelya; Elief Rohana; Budiyanti Wiboworini
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 47 No 5 (2007): September 2007
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Background Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is still prevalent inIndonesian children. Attempt to treat patients with IDA withiron supplementation has been difficult because of lowcompliance.Objective To determine the complementary foods that contributesin the prevalence of anemia in children.Methods A cross sectional study was conducted in three urbanunderprivileged villages. Healthy children aged 6-23 months atthe time of interview were selected. The questionnaire wasspecially developed for determining the risks of IDA. We tookblood sampling to measure the hemoglobin concentration.Results A total of 86 children participated in the study; but only dataof 78 children were available for analysis. The prevalence of anemiaamong those children was 35%. Most children (90%) consumedanimal protein inadequately. Rice-based diet was the main meal ofmost children (97%). Analysis of possible factors associated with theanemia showed that inadequate plant or animal protein consumption,wasted children, less than 2 orange consumption, not consumingiron fortified formula/cereal had OR 1.2 (95%CI 0.40; 3.61), 4.13(95%CI 0.48;35.45), 4.67 (95%CI 1.04;20.04), 6.25 (95% CI1.32;29.55) and 3.15 (95%CI 1.18;8.41), respectively. Logistic analysisrevealed that the factors associated with anemia were wasted children(OR 9.10, 95%CI 1.38;60.18), low or no orange consumption (OR7.86, 95%CI 1.36;45.40) and not consuming iron fortified formula/cereal (OR 3.01, 95%CI 1.02;8.90).Conclusion In children with rice-based diet as main meal,consuming orange as an enhancing factor should also be addressedin order to prevent anemia.

Prevalence and Factor Associated with Severity of Dysmenorrhea Among Female Adolescent in Surakarta Dita Wrisnijati; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Sugiarto Sugiarto
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea is the most common health problem among female adolescent in Indonesia. Generally, dysmenorrhea decreases the quality of life due to negatively impact on every aspects. This study aim to investigate the prevalence and associated factors with severity of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years in Surakarta. This cross-sectional study design conducted among 274 female adolescent aged 15-17 years in State Senior High School 7 Surakarta. The samples selected by stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using chi-square and binary logistic regression test. The results of this study showed the prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years was 89.8%. Several factors such as age of menarche (p<0.001; OR=0.08; 95% CI: 0.03-0.18), menstrual duration (p<0.001; OR=7.54; 95% CI: 3.37-16.86), pain onset (p=0.004; OR=3.34; 95% CI: 1.48-7.51), and pain duration (p<0.001; OR=3.96; 95% CI: 2.07-7.51) were found significantly associated with increased severity of dysmenorrhea. Meanwhile, family history of dysmenorrhea (p=0.296), menstrual cycle interval, and caffeine intake were not significantly associated. This study concluded that a high prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years in Surakarta was detected, and factor associated with its severity were age of menarche, menstrual duration, pain onset, and pain duration. Keywords : Primary dysmenorrhea, menstruation, pain, prevalence

PREVALENSI DAN FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DERAJAT DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SURAKARTA Dita Wrisnijati; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Sugiarto Sugiarto
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea is the most common health problem among female adolescent in Indonesia. Generally, dysmenorrhea decreases the quality of life due to negatively impact on every aspects. This study aim to investigate the prevalence and associated factors with severity of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years in Surakarta. This cross-sectional study design conducted among 274 female adolescent aged 15-17 years in State Senior High School 7 Surakarta. The samples selected by stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using chi-square and binary logistic regression test. The results of this study showed the prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years was 89.8%. Several factors such as age of menarche (p<0.001; OR=0.08; 95% CI: 0.03-0.18), menstrual duration (p<0.001; OR=7.54; 95% CI: 3.37-16.86), pain onset (p=0.004; OR=3.34; 95% CI: 1.48-7.51), and pain duration (p<0.001; OR=3.96; 95% CI: 2.07-7.51) were found significantly associated with increased severity of dysmenorrhea. Meanwhile, family history of dysmenorrhea (p=0.296), menstrual cycle interval, and caffeine intake were not significantly associated. This study concluded that a high prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years in Surakarta was detected, and factor associated with its severity were age of menarche, menstrual duration, pain onset, and pain duration. Keywords : Primary dysmenorrhea, menstruation, pain, prevalence

PENDAMPINGAN PENYULUH LAPANGAN KELUARGA BERENCANA (PLKB) DALAM VERIFIKASI DAN PELACAKAN FAKTOR DETERMINAN STUNTING-WASTING DI DESA BENGLE Abdul Malik Simatupang; Lusiana Pradana Hariyanti; Wandecha Rahma Yanti; Budiyanti Wiboworini
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ Vol 10 No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP3M) UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/ppkm.v10i3.5179

Desa Bengle terletak di Kecamatan Wonosamodro merupakan salah satu desa lokus stunting dengan prevalensi stunting berdasarkan E-PPGBM Maret 2023 sebesar 9,23% dan data pendataan keluarga (PK-21) dengan presentasi keluarga berisiko stunting sebesar 6,7%. Adanya selisih antara data balita stunted dan keluarga berisiko stunting memerlukan solusi yang dapat dilakukan melalui pendampingan PLKB. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu mendampingi PLKB dalam verifikasi dan pelacakan faktor determinan stunting-wasting. Metode yang digunakan yaitu wawancara langsung kepada ibu balita stunting-wasting dengan tahapan prosedur yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksanaan. Dalam tahap persiapan dilakukan proses pengumpulan data, memastikan data serta melakukan verifikasi data dari sumber data yang digunakan, selanjutnya pada tahap pelaksanaan balita yang terdeteksi stunting-wasting kemudian dilakukan audit dan pelacakan terhadap faktor determinan stunting-wasting agar dapat dilakukan tindak lanjut yang lebih tepat sesuai akar masalah. Dari kegiatan pendampingan ini didapatkan hasil 2 balita terdiagnosis stunting-wasting dengan faktor determinan dominan yaitu panjang badan lahir, MP-ASI, tinggi badan ibu, pendapatan orang tua dan asupan makan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah balita yang teridentifikasi stunted berdasarkan indikator TB/U <-2 SD belum dapat dikatakan stunting. Kegiatan ini telah berhasil menetapkan diagnosis stunting-wasting pada 2 balita dan didapatkan hasil faktor determinan yang dominan antara lain panjang badan saat lahir, MP-ASI, tinggi badan ibu, pendapatan orang tua dan asupan makan balita. Saran yang dapat dilakukan setelah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu kepada pihak PLKB melalui BKKBN dan Dinas Kesehatan secara bersama melakukan verifikasi dan sinkronisasi data balita stunted agar mendapatkan data balita stunting yang valid.

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