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EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN MODUL KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI (PENJAS) SEKOLAH DASAR Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Nur Ulfah; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT Measurement of nutritional status and physical fitness of school children in the District of South Purwokerto not be interpreted as the complete data and performed routinely. This study aims to increase knowledge of physical education teachers through the provision of health module. The research method using a Quasi Experiment with design One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test. Test data analysis using Paired T-Test. The results showed differences in the results of the p-value = 0.000 <α: 0.05, thus indicating no significant differences in health knowledge through the media module to change the average score of knowledge that is 22.05. Suggestion to apply their knowledge for the measurement of nutritional status and physical fitness routine in the students so that the data obtained can be used to plan health interventions in school children. Key words : modul, nutritional status, physical fitness Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (3) Januari 2014, Hal. 176-182
ANALISIS STATUS GAKY DAN ASPEK KESEHATAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI DAERAH ENDEMIS GAKY Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Endo Dardjito; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACTThe risk of School children in Iodine Deficiency Disorders (IDD) endemic areas will decrease of learning achievement . Objective of this study was to analyze the status of IDD and health aspects associated with school children's learning achievement base IDD in endemic areas .The method was used a cross-sectional approach . Population of this study were all Rempoah primary school children, there are 178 children , while the samples were taken by purposive sampling of 33 fourth grade students at SDN I Rempoah Baturaden . The results showed all samples of students there were no have an enlarged thyroid gland through a large palpasi. Although Chi Square analysis test showed no relationship in all variables, but using cross tabulating we can see which samples who have genetic family of IDD have low good learning achievement (66,7 %) than none (84,6 %), samples who have poor nutritional status have low learning achievement (57,1 %) than good one (84,6 %) and samples who have low physical fitness have low good learning achievement(75,9 %) than good physical fitness (100 %) . Suggested more activity level for increase physical fitness .Keywords : IDD, Nutritional Status, School Children Kesmasindo, Volume 7(2), Januari 2015, Hal. 71-81
HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN, AKTIFITAS FISIK DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KESEGARAN JASMANI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Anindya Yoga H; Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT The physical freshness have to be applied among the children between 6 - 12 years old. At that years, the children can do all the activities optimally and confidently. Hence, the influence factors included are : gender/sex, nutrition and physical activities. Analytical study used by the research by cross sectional method. Gathering the samples done by purposive sample technique. The samples are from 33 students, which is the students from grade VI state elementary 1 Rempoah, Baturaden District. Analytical data include of chi-square test to analyze the relation between gender/sex, nutrition status and physical activities with the physical freshness to children (p<0,05). The result of the study showed that there is the correlation between physical activities (p= 0,014) to the children and there is not correlation between gender/sex (p= 0,550), nutrition status (p= 0,649) and physical freshness to the children. Hopefully, the next researcher can do the research not only by the factors of gender or sex, physical activities and nutrition status but also, from the other factors can be influence. Keyword : gender, nutrition status, physical activity, physical freshness, elementary school student. Kesmasindo, Volume 7( 1) Juli 2014, Hal 31-38
PERBEDAAN STATUS GIZI DAN TINGKAT KESEGARAN JASMANI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN Dian Ratna R; Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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School age children 6-12 years require attention to meet the needs of nutrients in the body to achieve a balanced nutritional status. In addition to nutritional status, physical activity is also needed to increase physical activity by the bodyin order to perform daily activities. The difference of geographical location of domicile has an influence on eating patternand daily activities. This research aimed to know the difference of nutritional status and physical fitness level between rural and urban elementary school children in Banyumas district. The type of research used was descriptive quantitative with cross-sectional approach. Sampling used purposive sampling technique. Sample used was 52 students of class V elementary school. The data analysis used Independent sample t-test. Result showed category overweight of nutritional status for children in rural (11.5%) was lower than children in urban(38.5%). Conversely, physical fitness levelfor children in rural (57.7%) was higher than children in urban(15.4%). Conclusion: there were differences in nutritional status (p=0.02) and physical fitness level (p=0.00) on elementary school children in rural and urban areas. Suggestion: students are expected to increase physical activity outside of school hours in order to obtain good physical condition
STUDI TENTANG POLA HIDUP TIDAK SEHAT DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN TARAF KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KARANGGINTUNG KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2009 A. Haris Budi Widodo; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT Government continue to try to improve level health of society through various developed program. Behavior of society represent one of the level determinant health of society. This Research aim to know various indisposed behavior which done by Countryside society of Karanggintung District Sumbang of Sub-Province of Banyumas. This type research is research of observasional with method survey and this research have the character of analytic descriptive, that is research elaborating and diging how a phenomenon happened. Population at this research is all citizen residing in or residing in Countryside of Karanggintung District Sumbang of Sub-Province of Banyumas counted 1.080 family head occupying house counted 973. Because research location do not too wide of, hence all population made as research sampel. Thereby this research is research of population. Data collecting done by observation or perception at research location. From result of research concluded as indisposed behavior which still done by Countryside society of Karanggintung District Sumbang of Sub-Province of Banyumas, covering: (1) take a bath, cleaning clothes and clean appliances/ housewares of household in river, (2) defecating, throwing away garbage and throw away family waste to river, (3) still many under the way house and look after livestock close to house, even include livestock into house, and (4) still many lawn or location which do not maintained (to be growed by crop no advantage, bamboo trees, big trees don't maintained, etc.), less grave location maintained, dirty gangways and growed by many grass, and also dirty street shoulders because grass and garbage) Keyword: Indisposed life pattern, Public health. Kesmasindo Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari 2010, hlm. 66-75
STATUS GIZI BERDASAR INDEKS IMT/U DAN TB/U PADA ANAK BARU MASUK SEKOLAH DASAR DI PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Endo Dardjito; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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The purpose of this study was to determine nutritional status according to IMT/U and TB/U index on elementary school children in urban and rural areas. This study used cross sectional design study, April to May 2014. The population is all elementary school students in Santo Joseph as urban and Larangan Elementary Schools as rural areas. Samples were taken by purposive sampling been 82 first-grade students at both the elementary school. Data analysis included univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis by T-test to determine differences in the nutritional status of children in urban and rural areas. The results show a higher wasted in rural areas (13.1%) than urban areas (2.3%), while the overweight higher in urban areas (27.3%) than rural (2.5%), there is a difference nutritional status according to IMT/U index in urban and rural elementary school students (p = 0.00 <0.05). Stunted in urban areas (4.5%) is not much different than children in rural areas (7.9%), bivariate analysis showed no differences nutritional status according to TB/U index in urban and rural (p = 0.355> 0.05). Suggested to carry out routine monitoring of nutritional status, especially in the new elementary school students as improve nutrition status of children.
HUBUNGAN JUMLAH ANGGOTA KELUARGA, PENGETAHUAN GIZI IBU DAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI ENERGI DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Endo Dardjito; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACTNutritional problems in school children need to be given serious attention. Impact of nutritional problems in school children can affect motor skills and academic achievement. The purpose of this study was to determine The Correlation of family members, maternal nutrition knowledge and level of energy consumption with nutritional status of elementary school children. Cross sectional study was conducted, the sample totaled 84 students. A total of 51.2% of families have a large number of members, as many as 65.5% of mothers have sufficient knowledge of nutrition, as many as 85.7% had levels less energy consumption and as much as 65.5% had normal nutritional status. The analysis was performed with Spearman Range test. There is a correlation between level of energy consumption and nutritional status (p = 0.001), there was no association of family members (p = 0.244), maternal nutrition knowledge (p = 0.115) with the nutritional status of school children. Suggestions to do school feeding to increase the level of consumption and nutritional status.Keywords: Elementary School Children, Nutritional status, Energy Consumption Kesmasindo, Volume 8, Nomor 2, Juli 2016, Hal. 44-51
Hubungan rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan lansia perempuan di Kecamatan Sewon Kuntari Astriana; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Ilmu Gizi Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.975 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/ilgi.v1i2.18

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AbstrakLatar Belakang: Menjadi tua merupakan suatu proses alami yang tidak dapat dihindari. Selain masalah penyakit degeneratif seperti osteoporosis, malnutrisi juga merupakan masalah kesehatan lansia saat ini yaitu masalah gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Penilaian status gizi lansia dapat diukur dengan menggunakan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) yaitu perbandingan berat badan dan kuadrat tinggi badan. Tinggi badan (TB) merupakan indikator status gizi sehingga pengukuran tinggi badan seseorang secara akurat sangatlah penting untuk menentukan nilai IMT. Akan tetapi untuk memperoleh pengukuran TB yang tepat pada lansia cukup sulit karena masalah postur tubuh, kerusakan spinal, maupun masalah dalam pergerakan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan rentang lengan, tinggi lutut dan panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dan bersifat observasional analitik. Responden penelitian ini adalah lansia >60 tahun sebanyak 119 lansia. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan korelasi pearson terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan. Tingkat keeratan hubungan untuk rentang lengan sebesar 0,779, tinggi lutut sebesar 0,639,dan panjang ulna sebesar 0,488. Rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, dan panjang ulna dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi tinggi badan lansia. Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan   
KAJIAN POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WISATA ALAM DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS (KHDTK) GUNUNG BROMO Dwi Apriyanto; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.128 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v3i1.432

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KHDTK Gunung Bromo Karanganyar is a state forest area whose management was handed over to Sebelas Maret University starting in 2018. The study of the potential and strategy for developing nature-based tourism is very much needed by managers to support sustainable forest management. This study aims to determine visitor ratings, analyze ADO-ODTWA, and formulate strategies for developing nature-based tourism in the KHDTK Gunung Bromo. Data was collected through structured interviews with 40 visitors, field observations, and in-depth interviews with managers, stakeholders and the community. Potential data were analyzed with ADO-ODTWA Dirjen PHKA 2003 and SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) analysis to determine the right strategy in nature-based tourism management. The results showed the visitor's assessment of access to the location was considered good (40%) and very good (17%); cleanliness is considered sufficient (70%) and good (20%); infrastructure is considered not good (60%); the natural scenery is considered good (63%) and very good (20%). The result of the ADO-ODTWA potential value is 6.040 medium value classifications. The strategies for developing nature-based tourism in the KHDTK Gunung Bromo are: maintain high forest resource potential as a tourist attraction; developing tourism products that have competitiveness; management collaboration with investors in line with ecotourism; and conducting intensive promotional activities.
Kajian Eksperimen Heat Exchahger Pada Heat Pump Menggunakan Refrijeran Hidrokarbon Kusnandar Kusnandar; Gusniawan Gusniawan; Fajar Sentosa
JURNAL MECHANICAL Vol 7, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/mech.v7.i1.201602

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Heat pump atau pompa kalor merupakan suatu alat yang bisa mendinginkan dan memanaskan, dimana fungsi evaporator sebagai pendinginan bisa diubah menjadi pemanasan sebagai fungsi kondensor dengan menggunakan reversing valve. Dengan menambahkan heat exchanger pada heat pumpyang dipasang pada suction line dan discharge line akan menghasilkan perubahan temperatur pada suction line lebih tinggi dan temperatur discharge line lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan sistem heat pump yang tidak menggunakan heat exchanger. Heat pump ini menggunakan refrijeran jenis hidrokarbon yang ramah terhadap lingkungan  yaitu jenis refrijeran R-290. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat bahwa nilai Coefficient Of Performance(COP) pada heat pump yang menggunakan heat exchanger adalah 4,8 sedangkan COP pada heat pumpyang tidak menggunakan heat exchanger sebesar 4,1.Sehingga selisih COP pada heat pump antara yang menggunakan heat exchanger dengan tanpa menggunakan heat exchangersebesar 0,7. Sedangkan efisiensi yang didapat pada heat pumpdengan menggunakan heat exchanger tertinggi sebesar 90,3% sedangkan tanpa menggunakan heat exchanger tertinggi sebesar 78,95%.Kata kunci : Penukar Kalor, Pompa Kalor, COP, Hidrokarbon, R-290