Hidayat Arismunandar Katili
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

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Journal : CELEBES Agricultural

Respon pertumbuhan bibit kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) terhadap pemberian kompos sampah organik pasar Hidayat Aris Munandar Katili; Defri Novison Pania
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (644.077 KB) | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v1i2.22

Abstract

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan bibit kakao (Theobrama cacao L.) terhadap pemberian kompos sampah organik pasar. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di Kelurahan Hanga-Hanga Kecamatan Luwuk Selatan Kabupaten Banggai bulan September-November 2018. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan satu faktor perlakuan yang masing-masing terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, dengan masing-masing perlakuan sebagai berikut : P0 = Tanpa pemberian kompos sampah organik pasar (Kontrol), P1 = tanah + kompos sampah organik pasar ( 1:1), P2 = tanah + kompos sampah organik pasar (2:1), P3 = tanah + kompos sampah organik pasar (3:1), P4 = tanah + kompos sampah organik pasar (4:1), P5 = tanah + kompos sampah organik pasar (5:1). Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, lebar daun dan diameterbatang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan kompos sampah organik pasar berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bibi kakao. Perlakuan P1 = tanah + kompos sampah organik pasar (1:1) memberikan respon terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan tinggi, jumlah daun, lebar daun dan diameterbatang tanaman.
Identification and Assessment of Soil Physical and Chemical Properties for Vanili Plants in North Tinangkung District, Banggai Islands Regency Saipul Saikim; Hertasning Yatim; Hidayat Arismunandar Katili
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3641.277 KB) | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v1i2.24

Abstract

Soil physical and chemical properties are the main factors that significantlyinfluence vanilla production. This study aimed to identify the soil’s physicaland chemical properties, determine the soil fertility status, and evaluate the soilsuitability for vanilla plants cultivated at three villages in Tinangkung UtaraDistrict. This research has been carried out at the long-term monoculture of thevanilla plantation. The soil fertility properties have determined based onphysical properties such as texture (pipete method) and chemical propertiessuch as pH, organic C content (Walkey and Black), P2O5 (olsen) and K2O(HCL25%), base saturation/KB dan cation exchange capacity/CEC ) NH4OAcpH7). The data then matched to PPT soil fertility and BBSDLP land evaluationcriteria for the vanilla plant. The result showed that the soil in the study sitehas clayey texture, neutral soil reaction, moderate KB and P2O5, and moderateto high CEC. On the other hand, the soil exhibited lower content of organic Cand K2O. Despite soil fertility status determined as low, the evaluation analysisresulted marginally suitable, which could be optimised to highly suitable.
Status of Soil Fertility on Rice Fields in Mekarjaya Village, West Toili District Irvan Ndekano; Mihwan Sataral; Hidayat Arismunandar Katili; Moh. Zulfajrin
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1309.98 KB) | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v1i2.27

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui status kesuburan tanah pada lahanpadi sawah (Oryza sativa L.) di Desa Mekarjaya Kecamatan Toili Barat.Penelitian ini berlansung dari bulan Juli sampai September 2020. Metode yangdigunakan yaitu Survei Eksploratif-Deskriptif, dimana pemilihan areal pewakilsampel tanah diambil 4 fase berdasarkan lamanya tahun pengolahan sawahyaitu 1, 10, 20, dan 30 tahun. Interpretasi data hasil uji tanah ditabulasikanmenurut waktu pengolahan sawah dalam bentuk tabel sesuai kriteria penilaianhasil analisis tanah. Selanjutnya evaluasi status kesuburan tanah dilakukanmenggunakan kriteria dari Pusat Penelitian Tanah. Hasil Penelitianmenunjukkan tingkat status kesuburan tanah lahan sawah 1 tahun, 10 tahun, 20tahun dan 30 tahun di Desa Mekarjaya Kecamatan Toili Barat berstatus rendahyang dipengaruhi kandungan P2O5 tersedia tanah dan C-organik tanah yangrendah. Selanjutnya pengolahan lahan padi sawah (Oryza sativa L.) DesaMekarjaya, perlu adanya penambahan bahan organik serta pupuk posfor untukmeningkatkan status kesuburan tanahnya.
Soil fertility status and land suitability evaluation for rice crops on former shrimp ponds: Soil fertility status and land evaluation assessment Ripaldi S. Sabudu; Moh Zulfajrin; Mihwan Sataral; Hidayat Arismunandar Katili; Herwin Yatim
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1475.529 KB) | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v2i1.184

Abstract

Undertaking suitable land, including former shrimp ponds for rice, is required to cope with future rice shortages. The purpose of this study was to identify the soil morphology and physicochemical properties, determine soil fertility status and assess irrigated rice suitability of ex-shrimp ponds. Soil morpho-physicochemical properties such as soil color, structure, texture, pH, organic-C, P2O5, K2O, base saturation, and cation exchange capacity were determined. The resulting data was then matched into the criteria for BSCR and SLAN/CCDS, five major soil fertility criteria, and ICALRRD land suitability. Soil physiographical, morphological, and physicochemical analysis suggested that the soil developed from the alluvial site of calcareous-marl parent material located at saturated backswamp, then permanently drained. ESP, SAR, and salinity values were detected relatively lower than saline, sodic, and saline-sodic soil. The entire cations fell below BCSR ideal ratios, whereas all exchangeable K were detected below the CCDS/SLAN thresholds. Actual suitability for land units of A, B, and C were S3-rc,na, S3-na and S3-rc,nr,na,eh, respectively. The improvement such as fertilization, amelioration, slope flattening/cut-filling, and irrigation management increases all land units to S1. This study pinpointed the importance of former shrimp pond soil to provide suitable land for rice crop cultivation. Also, encouraging further research to identify the origin of alluvial parent material from the soil at the study site
Assessing soil fertility status and land suitability for patchouli plants (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) in Lamala District, Banggai Regency Yulinda Karundeng; Hertasning Yatim; Hidayat Arismunandar Katili; Lina Lathifah Nurazizah
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (678.621 KB) | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v2i1.194

Abstract

Besides influenced by genotype, the quality and quantity of patchouli essential oil were controlled by soil as a growing medium. The development of patchouli plantation in Lamala District is still hampered by negative stigma from the community. It is believed, the strong absorption rate from patchouli could lead to soil nutrient deficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine soil fertility status and evaluate its suitability for patchouli plant in 3 land units (e.g., uncultivated, cultivated with fertilization, and cultivated without fertilization). The method used is an Exploratory-Descriptive Survey. The determination of soil properties was based on physical properties such as texture, and chemical properties such as pH, organic-C and nitrogen, P2O5 and K2O, base cations and cation exchange capacity/CEC, and Fe. The data then matched to Soil Fertility and Land Suitability Criteria for the patchouli plant. The result showed that the chemical properties in 3 land units had slightly acidic, high CEC, medium base saturation, moderate P2O5 content, and moderate organic-C content. Meanwhile, the K2O content of the land without patchouli was very low and the patchouli with and without fertilizer was low. Soil fertility status in 3 land units was classified as marginally suitable (S3-rc,na), this is due to the limiting factors; soil texture (rc) and P2O5 (na).
Fertilization Recommendations Based on Nutrition Status of N and K on Rainfed Rice field in Mantoh District Iqbal Akase; Hidayat AM Katili
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (749.291 KB) | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v2i2.281

Abstract

This study aims to recommend fertilization based on the nutrient status of N and K in rainfed rice fields; therefore, it is necessary to conduct a soil analysis to formulate fertilizer recommendations based on the nutrient status of N and K. This research was carried out in Bombanon Village, Mantoh District in July 2021. The chemical properties of the soil analyzed were N (Kjeldahl) and K (HCl25%). The result of soil analysis then matched with the PPT criteria for soil chemical properties status and Balitbangtan guidelines of N and P fertilization for rice crops. The results showed that the N contents at T1 and T3 were low, whereas T2 had a moderate N content. K content at the entire sampling sites were considered moderate. This study recommended N and K fertilization of 275 kg/ha and 50 kg/ha of urea and KCl, respectively, without returning straw.
Analysis of Soil Fertility in Oil Palm Plantation (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Smallholder Farmers in East Luwuk District, Banggai Regency: Soil fertility of smallholder oil palm plantation Jen Achen Amu; Herwin Yatim; Irsan Tatu; Hidayat Arismunandar Katili
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (660.684 KB) | DOI: 10.52045/jca.v3i1.277

Abstract

One of the factors that influence the production of oil palm plantations is the condition of the land favorable for their growth and development, especially regarding the physical and chemical properties of the soil and the status of soil fertility. The purpose of this study was to determine soil’s physical and chemical properties, as well as its fertility status on smallholder oil palm plantations. Soil sampling was conducted through a descriptive exploratory survey method, involving six sampling points and representing three oil palm ages (11, 16, and 22 years old). The soil chemical and fertility status were analyzed using the National Criteria of Soil Chemical Properties developed by Soil Research Institute and Five Major Soil Chemical Properties approach developed by Soil Research Center. All observed soil exhibited clay textures and varying soil color matrix. The soil had neutral acidity, medium to high base saturation/BS and cation exchange capacity/CEC, moderate P2O5, as well as low organic C and K2O. Soil fertility status on the entire sites were classified as low, which primarily caused by low soil organic C and K contents. In order to improve soil condition favorably for oil palm growth and development, further studies must be conducted using more direct approach, relating the oil palm requirement with current state of soil and land conditions.