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All Journal AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI CEMARA Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian CELEBES Agricultural Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian (JIMFP)

Yatim, Hertasning

Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Author-ID : 1754358

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Multiplication of Raja bulu Banana (Musa paradisiaca L. AAB GROUP) on Several Benzyl Aminopurine (BAP) Concentration by Using In Vitro Method Hertasning Yatim
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 4, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

The aim of this research was to study the effects of growth regulators BAP concentration on the number of leaves, shoots, and roots by using in vitro method. The research was conducted at the Tissue Culture Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Banggai District in August - October 2015, This study used a Randomized Complete Design with one factor and six level of treatments i.e, BAP (M1 = 0.1 ppm; M2 = 1.0 ppm; M3 = 0.2 ppm; M4 = 2.0 ppm; M5 = 0.3 ppm; M6 = 3.0 ppm). The results showed that BAP at various concentrations was significantly influenced on the number of leaves at 4-10 weeks after planting, and have no significant effect on the number of shoots and roots.

Analysis of land carrying capacity and production factors of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) in Banggai Regency Krisniati Pamanyo; Dian Puspapratiwi; Hertasning Yatim; Hidayat Arismunandar Katili; Mihwan Sataral; Taufik Bidullah
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 18 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v18i1.7377

This study aimed to determine the carrying capacity of land and production factors in the development of cocoa production in the Banggai Regency of Central Sulawesi. This research was conducted in 23 sub-districts of the Banggai Regency. Determination of respondents using cluster sampling method or grouping based on area or population location with 114 cocoa farmers. The research data were obtained from primary data, i.e., interviews, questionnaires. In contrast, secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, the Banggai Regency Agriculture Office, and the Center for Research and Development on Agricultural Land Resources. The variables analyzed include regional economics (used LQ and SSA), land carrying capacity (DDL), and the production factors were land area (X1), number of workers (X2), fertilizer costs (X3), and pesticide costs (X4). Thus, this study indicated the direction of land allocation based on the regional economy, land carrying capacity, and cocoa production factors. Overall, cocoa plants could be developed in the Banggai Regency with an area of 419,236.9 hectares. However, there was a need for sound land use data management and intensive cocoa cultivation assistance to increase comparative and competitive human resources and improve the economy for the welfare of the cocoa farming community in the Banggai Regency.

KELAS KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN VANILI DI KECAMATAN BALANTAK KABUPATEN BANGGAI Muliyanto Riswanto; Mihwan Sataral; Hertasning Yatim; Hidayat A Katili
JURNAL PERTANIAN CEMARA Vol 17 No 2 (2020): JURNAL PERTANIAN CEMARA (CENDEKIAWAN MADURA)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fp.v17i2.1148

Kajian evaluasi lahan perlu dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan lahan yang berpotensi untuk pengembangan komoditi perkebunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan kesesuaian lahan untuk pengembangan tanaman Vanili (Vanilla planifolia) serta mengethui faktor pembatas apakah yang menjadi kendala dalam pengembangan tanaman Vanili di Desa Mamping Kecamatan Balantak. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Mamping Kecamatan Balantak dengan metode indeks lahan menurut Storie (1985), dimana S = A× B × C × Xn. Hasil penelitian untuk Kelas kesesuaian lahan (KKL) pedon (Profil-1, Profil-2) termasuk dalam kategori kelas 3 (sedang), sehingga dapat diarahkan untuk pengembangan tanaman Vanili, namun membutuhkan pengelolaan lahannya (pemupukan) yang teratur. Pada Profil-3 perlunya penataan dalam olah tanah agar menjaga kestabilan dari suatu lahan untuk tanaman Vanili jangka panjang. Selanjutnya faktor pembatas untuk penggunaan lahan tanaman Vanili di pedon (Profil-1, 2 dan 3) yakni lapisan atas yang bertekstur sedang dan kurangnya kandungan bahan organik, N dan K, bertekstur liat yang tinggi serta drainase tanah yang kurang baik.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Usahatani Jambu Mete (Anacardium occidentale L) di Desa Malik Makmur: Factors Affecting the Farming Production of Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L) in Malik Makmur Village Yuni Rustiawati; Hertasning Yatim; Bambang Triantoro
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Jambu mete merupakan kualitas unggulan di Desa Malik Makmur. Sebagian besar usahatani jambu mete adalah perkebunan rakyat. Total luas areal perkebunan jambu mete di Desa Malik Makmur pada bulan Mei tahun 2018 adalah sebesar 152 Ha dengan jumlah produksi 98 ton. Penelitian yang dilakukan di Desa Malik Makmur, Penentuan responden dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode sensus dengan total 86 orang petani. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa: Koefisien X1 (Luas Lahan) = 1,782 artinya luas lahan mengalami peningkatan sebesar 1%, sementara Bibit, tenaga kerja dan sanitasi dianggap tetap maka akan menyebabkan kenaikan produksi Mete di Desa Malik Makmur Kecamatan Bualemo sebesar 1,782%. Koefisien X2 (Bibit) = -0,255 artinya Jika penggunaan bibit ditambahkan sebesar 1%, sementara Luas Lahan, tenaga kerja dan sanitasi dianggap tetap maka akan menyebabkan penurunan produksi Mete di Desa Malik Makmur Kecamatan Bualemo sebesar -0,255%. Koefisien X3 (Tenaga Kerja) = 0,157, artinya Jika Tenaga Kerja mengalami peningkatan sebesar 1%, akan menyebabkan kenaikan produksi Mete di Desa malik Makmur Kecamatan Bualemo sebesar 0,157%. Koefisien X4 (Sanitasi) = -0,026 artinya Jika Sanitasimengalami peningkatan sebesar 1%, sementara Bibit, tenaga kerja dan lahan dianggap tetap maka akan menyebabkan Penurunan produksi Mete di Desa malik Makmur Kecamatan Bualemo sebesar -0,026%. Cashew nuts are of prime quality in Malik Makmur Village. Most of the cashew farming is smallholder plantation. The total area of the cashew plantation in Malik Makmur Village in May 2018 was 152 Ha with a total production of 98 tons. The research was conducted in the village of Malik Makmur. The respondents were determined using the census method with a total of 86 farmers. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that: Coefficient X1 (land area) = 1.782 means that the land area has increased by 1%, while seeds, labor and sanitation are considered constant, it will cause an increase in cashew production in Malik Makmur Village, Bualemo District by 1.782%. The coefficient of X2 (seeds) = -0.255 means that if the use of seeds is added by 1%, while the land area, labor and sanitation are considered constant, it will cause a decrease in cashew production in Malik Makmur Village, Bualemo District by -0.255%. The coefficient of X3 (labor) = 0.157, meaning that if the workforce has increased by 1%, it will cause an increase in cashew production in Malik Makmur Village, Bualemo District by 0.157%. The coefficient of X4 (Sanitation) = -0.026 means that if sanitation has increased by 1%, while seeds, labor and land are considered constant, it will cause a decrease in cashew production in Malik Makmur Village, Bualemo District by -0.026%.

Identification and Assessment of Soil Physical and Chemical Properties for Vanili Plants in North Tinangkung District, Banggai Islands Regency Saipul Saikim; Hertasning Yatim; Hidayat Arismunandar Katili
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Soil physical and chemical properties are the main factors that significantlyinfluence vanilla production. This study aimed to identify the soil’s physicaland chemical properties, determine the soil fertility status, and evaluate the soilsuitability for vanilla plants cultivated at three villages in Tinangkung UtaraDistrict. This research has been carried out at the long-term monoculture of thevanilla plantation. The soil fertility properties have determined based onphysical properties such as texture (pipete method) and chemical propertiessuch as pH, organic C content (Walkey and Black), P2O5 (olsen) and K2O(HCL25%), base saturation/KB dan cation exchange capacity/CEC ) NH4OAcpH7). The data then matched to PPT soil fertility and BBSDLP land evaluationcriteria for the vanilla plant. The result showed that the soil in the study sitehas clayey texture, neutral soil reaction, moderate KB and P2O5, and moderateto high CEC. On the other hand, the soil exhibited lower content of organic Cand K2O. Despite soil fertility status determined as low, the evaluation analysisresulted marginally suitable, which could be optimised to highly suitable.

Analisis Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usahatani Padi Sawah di Desa Tatakalai Kecamatan Tinangkung Utara Ica Fitriana Banguno; Hertasning Yatim; Ruslan A Zaenuddin
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat pendapatan dan tingkat kelayakan usahatani padi sawah di Desa Tatakalai Kecamatan Tinangkung Utara Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan. Adapun metode tingkat keberhasilan usahatani dilihat dari ukuran perbandingan antara penerimaan (Retum) dan biaya (cost), menggunakan Retum Cost Ratio (R/C). Hasil Analisis Total Produksi yang di peroleh petani responden sebesar 77.650 Kg/35 ha/musim tanam atau rata – rata sebesar 2.588,33 Kg/1,16 ha/musim tanam . Tingkat harga yang diterima sebesar Rp 10.000/ Kg, sehingga penerimaan yang diterima petani responden sebesar Rp 25.883.333,33/ 1,16 ha/ musim tanam. Total biaya yang dikeluarkan petani responden padi sawah di Desa Tatakalai sebesar 4.708.152,76 sehingga pendapatan yang diterima oleh petani responden pada usahatani padi sawah rata-rata sebesar Rp 21.175.180,56/1,16 ha/ musim tanam sehingga di peroleh Nilai R/C Ratio 5,49 menggambarkan bahwa setiap 1 rupiah pengeluaran dalam usahatani padi sawah tersebut akan menghasilkan 5,49 satuan penerimaan. Hal ini menunjukkan hasil perhitungan R/C ratio > 1 yang di peroleh usahatani Padi Sawah maka dapat memungkinkan untuk dilakukan usahatani dan pengembangan padi sawah di Desa Tatakalai

Growth and yield of rice fields with posbidik compost and jajar legowo planting system I Ketut Suweta; Hertasning Yatim; Mihwan Sataral
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Posbidik compost is an innovative product that is expected to solve the scarcity of subsidized fertilizers for farmers. The principle of the jajar legowo planting system is to increase plant population and lowland rice production. This study aimed to determine the influence of posbidik compost and jajar legowo planting system on the growth and yield of Ciherang rice varieties. This study was conducted on irrigation paddy fields owned by farmers in West Toili District, Banggai Regency, in August-December 2020. This study used a factorial randomized block design consisting of 2 factors, namely posbidik compost consisting of 3 levels, namely: K1 = 5 tons/ha; K2 = 7.5 tons/ha; K3 = 10 tons / ha, and planting system legowo 2:1 line consisting of 3 levels, namely: L1 = 20 x 10 x 40 cm; L2 = 25 x 12.5 x 50 cm; L3 = 30 x 15 x 60 cm. The results showed that the interaction of posbidik compost and jajar legowo planting system does not affect the plant height; however, it affects the number of productive tillers, the weight of 1000 grains and productivity. The results showed that the best performance of the yield rice in the treatments of 7.5 tons/ha posbidik dose with planting space of 25 x 12.5 x 50 cm.

Effect of legowo planting system and doses of cow manure on growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) Munandar Labongkeng; Lani Pelia; Hertasning Yatim
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Increasing of maize productivity can be reched through using of superior varieties BISI 18, aplication of organic fertilizer, and regulation of crop populations. This study was aimed to know the influence of jajar legowo planting system (2:1) and cow manure on growth and yield of maize. This research was conducted in Bualemo B, Bualemo, Banggai from July up to October 2020. The experiment was arranged in Randomized Block Design with 2 factors, the first factor is the spacing of planting in legowo planting system (2:1), which consists of 3 levels namely 70 x 25 x 25 cm (J1), 70 x 30 x 30 cm (J2), 70 x 35 x 35 cm (J3), the second factor is the dose of manure which consists of 3 levels namely 8 tons/ha (K1), 9 tons/ha (K2), and 10 tons/ha (K3). Each treatment had 3 replications so there were 27 treatment plots. The results showed that the combination of jajar legowo planting system and cow manure has no effect on the height of plants at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after planting, as well as the number of leaves, but giving the effect on the height of plants at 8 weeks after planting. The combination of jajar legowo planting system and cow manure has a real effect on the average weight of cob and has a very real effect on dry weight per plot. The weight average in corn cobs about 239.67 grams in the spacing of planting 70 x 35 x 35 cm with 8 tons/ha dose of manure. While the grain dry weight average is highest in the spacing of planting 70 x 35 x 35 cm with 10 tons/ha dose of manure and it is about 212.56 ounces.

Assessing soil fertility status and land suitability for patchouli plants (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) in Lamala District, Banggai Regency Yulinda Karundeng; Hertasning Yatim; Hidayat Arismunandar Katili; Lina Lathifah Nurazizah
CELEBES Agricultural Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): CELEBES Agricultural
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Tompotika Luwuk University

Besides influenced by genotype, the quality and quantity of patchouli essential oil were controlled by soil as a growing medium. The development of patchouli plantation in Lamala District is still hampered by negative stigma from the community. It is believed, the strong absorption rate from patchouli could lead to soil nutrient deficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine soil fertility status and evaluate its suitability for patchouli plant in 3 land units (e.g., uncultivated, cultivated with fertilization, and cultivated without fertilization). The method used is an Exploratory-Descriptive Survey. The determination of soil properties was based on physical properties such as texture, and chemical properties such as pH, organic-C and nitrogen, P2O5 and K2O, base cations and cation exchange capacity/CEC, and Fe. The data then matched to Soil Fertility and Land Suitability Criteria for the patchouli plant. The result showed that the chemical properties in 3 land units had slightly acidic, high CEC, medium base saturation, moderate P2O5 content, and moderate organic-C content. Meanwhile, the K2O content of the land without patchouli was very low and the patchouli with and without fertilizer was low. Soil fertility status in 3 land units was classified as marginally suitable (S3-rc,na), this is due to the limiting factors; soil texture (rc) and P2O5 (na).

PENGARUH KONSENTRASI PUPUK NPK CAIR DAN JUMLAH RUAS STEK PUCUK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN NILAM (Pogostemon cablin Benth) Rina Afrianti Tudu; Hertasning Yatim; Mihwan Sataral
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA FAKULTAS PERTANIAN (JIMFP) Volume 1 Nomor 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52045/jimfp.v1i1.57

The good quality patchouli plants, it takes patchouli cuttings that have good initial vegetative growth. The initial vegetative growth in plants is an important phase that supports the further growth of patchouli until the productive phase. To produce patchouli plants with good initial vegetative growth, fertilization is necessary to ensure the availability of nutrients needed in the metabolic process of patchouli plants. Patchouli plants require adequate amounts of nutrients, especially macro nutrients such as nitrogen and others which can be done by administering NPK with the right dose and frequency of administration. The results showed that (1) the treatment of patchouli cuttings (treatment B) had a very significant effect on the growth of patchouli at week 2,4,6,8,10 and 12 WAP. Meanwhile, the concentration of liquid NPK fertilizer (treatment A) had a very significant effect only at the age of 10 and 12 WAP for the number of leaves. (2) The treatment of the number of patchouli cuttings (treatment B) had a significant effect on the growth of patchouli at week 4 WAP, had a very significant effect at week 2,6,8 and 12 WAP. As for the treatment, the concentration of liquid NPK fertilizer (treatment A) had a significant effect on week 8 MST and had a very significant effect at week 10 and 12 MST for the number of shoots (3) There was an interaction between the two treatments, namely at the age of 10 and 12 MST while on the number of shoots only occurred at the age of 12 MST

Co-Authors Arianto Kasim Bambang Triantoro Banguno, Ica Fitriana Brigita Kourow Bustang, Sriniarti Dalunggi, Juan Enrico Dian Puspapratiwi Djamaluddin, Ismail Dwi Maharia Hidayat Arismunandar Katili I Ketut Sudania I Ketut Suweta I Nengah Ardiana Ica Fitriana Banguno Ifan Hatibi Indrayani Halun Juan Enrico Dalunggi Karundeng, Yulinda Kasim, Arianto Katili, Hidayat AM. Katili, Hidayat Arismunandar Krisniati Pamanyo Labongkeng, Munandar Lani Pelia Lina Lathifah Nurazizah Maharia, Dwi Mihwan Sataral Muh Rifaldi Muliyanto Riswanto Munandar Labongkeng Nurazizah, Lina Lathifah Nurmasyita Mambuhu Pelia, Lani Rina Afrianti Tudu Rustiawati, Yuni Saikim, Saipul Saipul Saikim Sofyanto hapari Sriniarti Bustang Sudania, I Ketut Suweta, I Ketut Taufik Bidullah Triantoro, Bambang Tudu, Rina Afrianti Yulinda Karundeng Yuni Rustiawati Zaenuddin, Ruslan

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