M Iskandar Mamoen
Universitas Siliwangi

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KAJIAN KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI MENDONG DAN PETANI PADI Suyudi Suyudi; Hendar Nuryaman; M Iskandar Mamoen; Tenten Tedjaningsih
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (542.673 KB) | DOI: 10.33512/jat.v13i1.7631

Abstract

Food security for farm households is strongly influenced by food and non-food production from their farming products. Income farming will not be the same if the land cultivated by farmers is different between mendong farming and rice. This study aims to describe the proportion of food expenditure of mendong and paddy farmers in relation to the proportion of food and non-food expenditure, and analyze the degree of food security of the two households. The research method uses survey techniques, with census sampling of 18 households of mendong farmers and 15 rice farmers in Manonjaya District, Tasikmalaya Regency. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and analysis of the share of Food Expenditures Equation, Energy Consumption Rate and quadrant analysis. The results of the study show that household profile of farmers and rice farmers viewed based on the proportion of food and non-food expenditure shows that the food expenditure of the two households is low, because most of it is used for non-food consumption. The degree of household food security based on Food Expenditures Share and Energy Consumption Rate is in the low category both for mendong farmers and rice farmers because those with food security status are <50%, and none are included in the food insecurity category for both households.
KOMPARASI EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN TRAKTOR, TERNAK KERBAU DAN TENAGA MANUSIA DALAM PENGOLAHAN LAHAN USAHATANI PADI Tedi Hartoyo; M Iskandar Mamoen; Hendar Nuryaman
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.914 KB) | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v5i1.1642

Abstract

This study aims to develop a capacity analysis, the cost analysis and comparative efficiency of use of the tractor, buffalo and power man in the processing of paddy farmland. The study was conducted using survey method in the city of Tasikmalaya. Based on the analysis, of this study concluded there are significant differences amount of capacity, the cost of the use of tractor, livestock and human labor in the processing of farm land. Tractor in land processing, achieve the highest capacity 0.0425 ha/hour compared with 0.0292 ha/hour the buffalo capacity and manpower 0.0021 ha/hour For using the land with the highest human power Rp 1.610.227/ha, and the lowest cost using Rp 364.127 cattle /ha, while the cost of the use of tractor is between them, namely Rp 715.390 /ha. Based on the capacity and the cost can be stated that it is technically the most efficient use of tractor, but economically use the most efficient buffalo shows.