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All Journal Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Jurnal Arbitrer IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Galanggang Sejarah
Herwandi Herwandi
Universitas Andalas
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Journal : IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies)

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Ideology and Political Orientation of Intellectuals from Koto Gadang 1930-1950: A Prosopography Nazra Cahyani Endah Regita; Herwandi Herwandi; Nopriyasman Nopriyasman
IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ihis.v6i2.15899

Abstract

Koto Gadang is a traditional village in Minangkabau, which has produced many Indonesian political figures in the period before and during the early days of Indonesian independence. Koto Gadang scholar is an intellectual figure in Indonesian politics in various schools of thought. This study analyses the thoughts of the intellectuals from Koto Gadang; Yahya Datuk Kayo, Agus Salim, Rohana Kudus, Chalid Salim, and Sutan Syahrir; in Indonesian politics 1930-1950. The study shows that the variety of researchers' viewpoints is impacted by family, social, and instructive natural elements, inside and outside Koto Gadang. Yahya Datuk Kayo in the Koto Gadang environment built his region from various aspects, one of which was marked by the construction of Studiefonds [intellectualship foundations]. Rohana Kudus advances the ladies of Koto Gadang through the woman' abilities school, called Keradjinan Amai Setia. Agus Salim's considerations on Islam and his patriotism about the goals of an autonomous Indonesia. Chalid Salim's writings criticizing the colonial government led to him being arrested and imprisoned, in his actions to defend the workers. Sutan Syahrir grew up outside Koto Gadang, his nationalism was under the influence of socialism through the popular revolution he carried out.
Co-Authors Ella Hutriana Putri Ferdinal, Ferdinal Gusti Asnan Ibrahim, Husaini Ike Revita Lindayanti Lindayanti, Lindayanti Mhd Nur Muhammad Yusdi Nandia Pitri Nazra Cahyani Endah Regita Nopriyasman Nopriyasman Pitri, Nandia Resti Febi Ramadani Sirajul Uhad Yoppi Lisyadi Oktavianus