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All Journal Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Jurnal Arbitrer IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Galanggang Sejarah

Herwandi Herwandi

Universitas Andalas

Author-ID : 2696655

Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Title

Eksistensi Ahmadiyah di Kota Padang Pasca Peraturan Gubernur Tahun 2011 Resti Febi Ramadani; Herwandi Herwandi; Lindayanti Lindayanti
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 6, No 3 (2019): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

This study seeks to find out how the existence of an organization, that is prohibited by the Indonesian government itself. This research uses historical research methods, including, heurustics, this activity collects the source of the object concerned such as books, archives, and megazine. Then source criticism, wich is sorting out the sources that have been collected, then interpretations, and historiography. Drawing conclusions using a descriptive-analytical approach. This study found that Ahmadiyya in West Sumatera, which in 2005 and 2011 the government had banned this organization, through governors regulations and as well as getting resistance from the community, howefer it seems that the Ahmadiyya still exists until now, even having a good relationship with the non-Ahmadiyya community.Keywords: Existence, Ahmadiyya, Padang

PEREMPUAN PELESTARI BATIK TANAH LIEK (STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA) Ella Hutriana Putri; Herwandi Herwandi
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2020): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Batik tanah liek merupakan batik khas yang berasal dari Sumatera Barat. Proses pengerjaan batik tanah liek hampir sama dengan batik pada umumnya namun ada beberapa perbedaan dalam proses pengerjaan dan motif yang digunakan. Dalam proses pengerjaan batik tanah liek proses pencelupan kain ke tanah liat dilakukan untuk mendapatkan warna alami tanah liat. Proses perendaman kedalam tanah liat dilakukan lebih kurang selama seminggu. Untuk mendapatkan hasil yang memuaskan. Semua kegiatan tersebut tidak terlepas dari pekerjaan yang membutuhkan kesabaran dan ketelitian. Sumber daya manusia yang dipakai pada umumnya adalah perempuan yang bekerja paruh waktu untuk mengisi kekosongan waktu setelah mengurus rumah tangganya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk memahami fenomena sosial yang terjadi di masyarakat dengan cara terjun langsung ke lokasi penelitian. Daerah yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah di Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pekerja perempuan sebagai perajin dan pengusaha batik yang berkecimpung dengan dunia batik tanah liek sejak 1995.Kata Kunci :Perempuan, batik tanah liek, perajin, pengusaha

DINAMIKA TAREKAT SYATHARIYAH DI MINANGKABAU TAHUN 1960-2021 Sirajul Uhad; Herwandi Herwandi; Mhd Nur
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 9, No 8 (2022): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v9i8.2022.2903-2913

This journal examines the dynamics of the Syathariyah congregation in Minangkabau in 1960-2021. The aspects studied here are emphasized on religious understanding and practice, as well as the network of syathariya scholars in Minangkabau. In the development of the Syathariyah order in Minangkabau, there are differences in understanding, namely Wahdatul Wujud and Wahdatus Syuhud. Relying on historical methods (heuristics, criticism, interpretation, historiography), this study shows that, first, the teachings and religious practices of the Syathariyah congregation in Minangkabau underwent changes and additions, such as the practice of burha prayer. Second, there was an uprooting of the understanding of embodiment in Minangkabau, the understanding that developed was the Wahdatus Syuhud notion not Wahdatul Wujud. Third, the influence of a murshid is very strong in the community. In the relation of power, it can be seen that the dominance of the lord or murshid is more prominent, because in the field a murshid is a place for asking questions for the community. This thesis refutes the works which state that the teachings of the Syathariyah tarekat that developed in Minangkabau are Wahdatul Wujud teachings, whose ideas hinder progress, and are not dynamic. In this study, it is shown that Syathariyah's teachings are not extreme, which equates khaliq with makhluq. This research is in line with the opinion of Azyumardi Azra and Fazlur Rahman who stated that the tarekat showed their dynamism and were able to survive the demands of a very complex era.

Co-Authors Ella Hutriana Putri Ferdinal, Ferdinal Gusti Asnan Ibrahim, Husaini Ike Revita Lindayanti Lindayanti, Lindayanti Mhd Nur Muhammad Yusdi Nandia Pitri Nazra Cahyani Endah Regita Nopriyasman Nopriyasman Pitri, Nandia Resti Febi Ramadani Sirajul Uhad Yoppi Lisyadi Oktavianus

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