Angelita Puji Lestari
Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi

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Early Yield Testing and Selection of Upland Rice on Observational Study in Kebumen, Central Java Angelita Puji Lestari; Aris Hairmansis; Rini Hermanasari; Yullianida Yullianida; Suwarno Suwarno
Zuriat Vol 30, No 1 (2019): Latest Issue (April 2019)
Publisher : Breeding Science Society of Indonesia (BSSI) / PERIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.072 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/zuriat.v30i1.21249

Abstract

The use of upland rice variety is an effort to expand rice cultivation to dry land due to the decreasing of fertile land in Indonesia. To develop a high yielding rice line, a primary population with high genetic diversity is needed in character related to grain yield. This experiment aimed to study the genetic variability of some important characters of upland rice lines as primary data for the selected program. The research was carried out in the farmland of Mirit Village, Kebumen, Central Java. The genetic material consisted of 203 new promising lines and five varieties as a check, namely Inpago 6, Inpago 8, Limboto, Situpatenggang, and Situbagendit. This observation yield trial used an augmented design with five replicates of the check varieties, with a spacing of 30 x 15 cm. The data analysis showed that the rice lines, line vs. check, and block were significantly different in the number of productive tillers. The significant effects of lines with the check varieties were in plant height, flowering age, harvest age, and a number of productive tillers. The number of productive tillers had wide genetic variation, broad-sense heritability, and high genetic gain so that it can be utilized as selection criteria. Twelve lines were identified as a higher number of productive tillers, and three lines had a higher yield compared to the best varieties of Situbagendit.
Galur-galur harapan padi potensial sebagai varietas unggul baru padi gogo Angelita Puji Lestari; Rini Hermanasari; Yullianida Yullianida; Aris Hairmansis
Agrovigor Vol 15, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v15i2.12666

Abstract

Lahan kering berpotensi sebagai lahan pertanaman padi. Perakitan Varietas Unggul Baru yang tahan terhadap cekaman kekeringan merupakan solusi untuk mengoptimalkan produksi padi di lahan kering.  Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji daya hasil dan menentukan galur-galur harapan padi yang berpotensi sebagai calon varietas baru padi gogo. Penelitianini dilaksanakan  di dua lokasi yakni di Propinsi Lampung dan Jawa Barat pada musim tanam (MT). 1 2021 Penelitian menggunakan rancangan lingkungan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 40 genotip padi yang terdiri dari 36 calon VUB dan 4 varietas pembanding .  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada lokasi Indramayu diperoleh 13 galur yang hasilnya lebih tinggi dari ketiga varietas ceknya dengan kisaran hasil 4.3 – 5.0 t/ha, namun lebih rendah hasilnya dari Inpago 12. Galur-galur tersebut adalah B15322E-MR-43, B15150E-MR-11, B15151E-MR-23, B13498D-9, B15150E-MR-50, B15760F-TB-4, B15783F-TB-18, B15783F-TB-21, B15877F-TB-4, B15897F-TB-3, B15897F-TB-7, B15897F-TB-8 dan B15897F-TB-9, sedangkan UDHP di lokasi KP Tamanbogo diperoleh tujuh galur hasilnya lebih tinggi dari varietas cek Inpago 12 yaitu galur BP30475C-SKI-11-1-1-5-2, B15150E-MR-11, B15837E-TB-46, B15760F-TB-4, B15780F-TB-13, B15897F-TB-7, dan B15897F-TB-8.