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Journal : Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat

Pendapatan Masyarakat pada Komponen Silvopasture dan Agrisilvikultur Kecamatan Parangloe Kabupaten gowa Muthmainnah Zainuddin; Irma Sribianti
Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat VOLUME 10 NOMOR 1, JULI 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (622.059 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jhm.v0i0.3908

Abstract

Pendapatan Masyarakat pada Komponen Silvopasture dan Agrisilvikultur Kecamatan Parangloe Kabupaten gowaThe Community Revenue In Silvopasture Components and Agrisilvikulture Parangloe Districles Gowa RegencyMuthmainnah1, Irma Sribianti2  1. Staf Pengajar Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar   Email : muthmainnah.zainuddin@unismuh.ac.id2.  Staf Pengajar Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar ABSTRACT. This study aims to (1) identify the types of income from the components of silvopasture and agrisilvikulture (2) to know the income of farmers from the components of silvopasture and agrisilvikulture. This study was conducted for 3 months from April to July 2016. The respondent sample is a member of the community who earn income from the components of silvopasture and agrisilvikulture. Sampling technique conducted in this research is census method that is 20 head of family from population to be sample. The results showed that the farmers who apply the silvopasture component combine the plant component of forestry in the form of white teak with an average income of Rp. 3.310.773 / year and livestock components in the form of cattle Rp. 2.307.727 / year. The agrisilvikulture component is a forestry component of teak white with an average income of Rp. 2,155,889 / year combined with agricultural crops such as rice with an average income of Rp. 1.372.500 / year, corn of Rp. 4.232.000 / year, cassava Rp. 4.347.500 / year, long beans of Rp. 627,500 / year, cucumber of Rp. 505.000 / year and pare of Rp. 530,000 / year. Silvopasture component revenue is Rp 61,803,500 / year with an average of Rp.5.618.500 / year or 47.08%. While the results from agrisilvikultur with a value of Rp 56.834.000 / year with an average of Rp 6.314.889 / year or 52.92%. This shows that the audiovisual income is higher than that of silvopasture.Keywords: Revenue; Silvopasture; AgrisilvikultureABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis pendapatan dari komponen silvopasture dan agrisilvikulture (2) mengetahui pendapatan petani dari komponen silvopasture dan agrisilvikulture. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan mulai dari bulan April sampai Juli 2016. Sampel responden merupakan anggota masyarakat yang memperoleh pendapatan dari komponen silvopasture dan agrisilvikulture. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sensus yaitu 20 kepala keluarga dari populasi dijadikan sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani yang menerapkan komponen silvopasture mengkombinasi antara tanaman komponen kehutanan berupa jati putih dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 3.310.773/tahun dan komponen peternakan berupa sapi sebesar Rp. 2.307.727/tahun. Komponen agrisilvikulture berupa komponen kehutanan yaitu jati putih dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 2.155.889/tahun yang dipadukan dengan tanaman pertanian seperti padi dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 1.372.500/tahun, jagung sebesar Rp. 4.232.000/tahun, ubi kayu Rp. 4.347.500/tahun, kacang panjang sebesar Rp. 627.500/tahun, mentimun sebesar Rp. 505.000/tahun dan pare sebesar Rp. 530.000/tahun.  Pendapatan komponen silvopasture sebesar Rp 61.803.500/tahun dengan rata-rata Rp.5.618.500/tahun atau 47,08%. Sedangkan hasil dari agrisilvikultur dengan nilai Rp 56.834.000/tahun dengan rata-rata Rp 6.314.889 /tahun atau 52,92%  . Ini menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan agrisilvikultur lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan pendapatan dari silvopasture.Kata kunci: Pendapatan; Silvopastur; Agrisilvikultur
Estimasi Biomassa, Cadangan Karbon, Produksi O2 dan Nilai Jasa Lingkungan Serapan CO2 Tegakan Hutan di Taman Hutan Raya Abdul Latief Sinjai Timur Irma Sribianti; Sultan; Muthaminnah; M Daud; Nirwana; Andi Aziz Abdullah; Ashar Sardiawan
Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat VOLUME 14 NO 1, JULI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.727 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jhm.v14i1.18022

Abstract

ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the potential of biomass, carbon stocks, and carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption in forest stands in the Abdul Latief Forest Park, Sinjai District, South Sulawesi Province. Measurement of biomass at various levels of growth was carried out by making plots of 20 with a size of 20 m x 20 m for tree level, 10 m x 10 m for pole level and 5 m x 5 m for sapling level. Tree biomass, poles and saplings are calculated using allometric equations for tropical wood species in Indonesia. Measuring carbon stocks is done by multiplying biomass with a conversion rate of 0.47 (47%) while carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption is calculated by multiplying the average annual growth of biomass with a conversion rate of 1.4667 obtained from the photosynthesis equation. Based on the results of the study showed that the biomass content of forest stands in the Abdul Latief Forest Park was 192.10 Ton/Ha, carbon stocks in the forest stand in the Abdul Latief Forest Park were 90.28 Ton/Ha, the oxygen production was 385,59 Ton/Ha and the absorption of carbon dioxide (CO2) in forest stands in Abdul Latief Forest Park of 13.13 Tons/Ha/Year oksigen. Value of Environmental services carbon dioxide was Rp. 35.267.664/Ton/Tahun Keywords : Biomass, Carbon dioxide absoption, Oxygen Production, Value of Enviromental Services, Forest Park