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All Journal Al-Mustashfa El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Al Huquq : Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Membedah Kedudukan Maqashid Syariah Dalam Fatwa MUI Tentang Jual Beli Emas Secara Tidak Tunai Menurut Teori Pendekatan Sistem Jasser Auda Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2021): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v7i1.243

Abstract

This study describes a discussion about dissecting the position of maqashid syari'ah in the provisions of the MUI fatwa regarding the sale and purchase of gold without cash according to the theoretical perspective of the Jasser Auda system approach. By using the literature study method to collect factual information on theme or topic to be or is being researched. This research tries to explain the fact that the systems approach theory echoed by Jasser Auda, is not only a standard theory but an elastic theory. That is, it can be implemented in legal provisions by means of a surgical process through the application of the six element method which is the criteria. So that the position of the maqashid of sharia can be found its position and of course the legal provisions can be enforced in people's lives to a wide range. Indirectly, the theory of Jasser Auda's system approach is a tool or scale in dissecting the position of maqashid sharia against the legal provisions that have been set or will be enforced.
TRANSFORMASI AKAD TABARRU’ MENJADI AKAD MU’AWADHAT; ANALISIS AKAD HIWALAH DAN AKAD KAFALAH DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman; Doli Witro
Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/jm.v6i2.8748

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas transformasi akad tabarru’ menjadi akad mu’awadhat khususnya pada akad hiwalah dan kafalah di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah (LKS). Artikel ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis yang bersifat kepustakaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menemukan fakta akan perubahan pada status akad tersebut dan kedudukannya dapat diketahui dengan melihat dan menganalisis praktiknya di lapangan khususnya di LKS. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat kepustakaan (library research). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat transformasi akad tabarru’ (hiwalah dan kafalah) menjadi akad mu’awadhat (hiwalah bi al-ujrah dan kafalah bia al-ujrah di LKS dan telah diatur dalam fatwa DSN/MUI. Penetapan fatwa tersebut berlandaskan kepada kebutuhan masyarakat (LKS dan Nasabah) dengan memperhatikan ketentuan nash, pendapat para ulama dan tingkat kemaslahatan yang tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip ekonomi syariah.Kata Kunci: Transformasi Akad, Hiwalah, Kafalah, Lembaga Keuangan Syari’ah.
JUAL BELI MURABAHAH PERSPEKTIF REGULASI DAN PRAKTIK DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman; Doli Witro; Sofian Al Hakim
Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (986.545 KB) | DOI: 10.32694/qst.v19i1.896

Abstract

One of the financing instruments developed by Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS) is the murabahah contract. Murabahah financing is a contract that dominates the financing process compared to other contracts. Various regulations support murabahah financing operations in LKS, such as the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI), the Circular Letter of the Financial Services Authority, Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking and various other regulations. The number of regulations that usually regulate always found multiple problems. One of them is the overlapping regulations that make a regulated object confusing policy implementers and the public. This study aims to explain the position of the murabahah contract based on the regulations that govern it to strengthen the statement of the murabahah contract in Islamic Financial Institutions. This article is legal research that uses a juridical-normative approach. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis show that there are various regulations governing murabahah financing. The substance of the regulation refers to the fiqh muamalah maliyyah, which was transformed into the Fatwa of the MUI DSN. From these various regulations, there is a harmonization of regulations that are mutually complementary to each other, according to their functions. This is an indication of the harmonization that occurs between Indonesian Sharia Bank (BSI) regulations.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Menurut Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman; Doli Witro
Al-Huquq: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/alhuquq.v4i1.6107

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kedudukan fatwa DSN-MUI yang mengalami transformasi yang awalnya sebagai legal opinion menjadi legal binding, sehingga memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat. Secara tidak langsung, substansi fatwa diadopsi oleh peraturan perundang-undangan. Namun, apakah substansi fatwa mengenai penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah juga diadopsi oleh peraturan perundang-undangan atau fatwa yang mengadopsi peraturan perundang-undangan. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini akan memaparkan penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah menurut fatwa DSN-MUI. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kepustakaan melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif, penelitian ini mengungkapkan fakta bahwa dalam substansi penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah, DSN-MUI mengadopsi peraturan perundang-undangan yang memberikan kewenangan kepada sebuah lembaga untuk memeriksa dan memutus perkara ekonomi syariah. Sehingga memberikan pilihan penyelesaian sengketa yang beragam dengan memposisikan jalur musyawarah mufakat sebagai jalur penyelesaian sengketa utama yang harus ditempuh terlebih dahulu sebagai ciri khasnya, sebelum para pihak memilih jalur penyelesaian sengketa yang lain. (This research is motivated by the position of the DSN-MUI fatwa which underwent a transformation which was originally a legal opinion to become legal binding, so that it has binding legal force. Indirectly, the substance of the fatwa is adopted by legislation. However, whether the substance of the fatwa regarding the settlement of sharia economic disputes is also adopted by laws and regulations or the fatwa that adopts laws and regulations. Therefore, this study will describe the settlement of sharia economic disputes according to the DSN-MUI fatwa. By using the descriptive literature method through a normative juridical approach, this study reveals the fact that in the substance of sharia economic dispute resolution, DSN-MUI adopts laws and regulations that authorize an institution to examine and decide on sharia economic cases. Thus providing various dispute resolution options by positioning the deliberation and consensus path as the main dispute resolution path that must be taken first as a characteristic, before the parties choose another dispute resolution path.)
Co-Authors Doli Witro Sofian Al Hakim Witro, Doli