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PENGARUH SISTEM TANAM LEGOWO DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PADI LOKAL ACEH AKSESI SIGUPAI Chairudin, Chairudin; Setyowati, Mita; Hussaleh, Taufiq
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v2i2.505

The potential to increase rice production can be improved through the application of new innovation, one of them using the system Legowo row planting and use of organic fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of planting system legowo and organic fertilizers on the growth and production of local rice crops Aceh Accession real Sigupai and whether the interaction of both factors. This study uses split plot design, with three replications, where subplots nested within the main plot. Subplot consisted of three (3) the standard treatment Legowo planting system (S), namely: S1 = Cropping systems Legowo 2: 1, S2 = System Legowo planting 3: 1, S3 = Cropping systems Legowo 4: 1. While the main plot consists of three (3) the standard treatment of organic fertilizers (P) ie: P1 = 5 ton ha -1, P2 = 10 ton ha -1, P3 = 15 ton ha -1. The results showed that planting system legowo not affect the growth of the rice plant, but affect the results of rice. The highest yield obtained in planting system Legowo 4: 1 and legowo 2: 1 which is significantly different from the System Legowo 3: 1. Organic fertilizer had no effect on the growth and yield of rice plants. There is no interaction between legowo cropping system and organic manure on the yield of rice plants. Keywords: legowo cropping system, local accession aceh, organic fertilizer, production

IDENTIFIKASI KOMPOSISI SAMPAH LAUT DI PESISIR ACEH BARAT Ika Kusumawati; Mita Setyowati; Inseun Yuri Salena
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Marine Debris or Marine Liiter is a solid material that inadvertently or unintentionally left in the sea that has the impact of threatening the continuity and sustainability of marine life. Research on marine debris was conducted in West Aceh regency covering four coastal districts namely: Meurebo, Johan Pahlawan, Samatiga, and Arongan Lambalek. The purpose of this research is to identify the composition of marine debris in West Aceh district. So it can be as basic information to know the number and types of marine debris scattered in the coastal area of West Aceh regency, as well as for the related services in the management of marine debris. Data collection of marine debris is obtained by using line transects stretched along the coastline at the lowest tide. The results of research showed that Samatiga District is the most abundant area of marine debris with a total of 2300, then District Johan Pahlawan 1848, District Meureubo 281, and 145 District Arongan Lambalek. The most dominant composition of marine debris is found from all research locations divided (26.10%) Plastic Glass, (17.36%) Straw, and (14.95%) Food wrappers

Induksi Poliploidi dengan Kolkisina pada Kultur Meristem Batang Bawang Wakegi (Allium x wakegi Araki) Mita Setyowati , Endang Sulistyaningsih, Aziz Purwantoro
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

INTISARIBawang wakegi tidak dapat berbunga sehingga tidak menghasilkan biji. Akibatnya, bawang wakegi memiliki keragaman genetik yang sempit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi kolkisina optimum untuk induksi poliploidi bawang wakegi dan mendapatkan tanaman bawang wakegi poliploid. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada pada bulan Juni 2011 sampai Januari 2013. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah RAKL faktorial 2 faktor dengan 4 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah kultivar yaitu ‘Lembah Palu’, ‘Palasa’, dan ‘Sumenep’. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi kolkisina yaitu 0 g.L-1, 0,5 g.L-1; 1 g.L-1; dan 1,5 g.L-1 dengan lama inkubasi tiga hari. Pengamatan dilakukan pada umur 2 hingga 8 minggu setelah tanam di dalam botol untuk parameter pertumbuhan dan morfologi serta sitologinya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kromosom 2n=32 (tetraploid) diperoleh pada kultivar ‘Palasa’ dengan perlakuan kolkisina 0,5 dan 1,5 g.L-1 serta kultivar ‘Sumenep’ dengan perlakuan kolkisina 1 g.L-1. Tanaman poliploid tersebut diatas memiliki ukuran sel, ukuran stomata dan epidermis lebih besar serta densitas stomata lebih sedikit dibandingkan tanaman kontrol.Kata kunci : bawang wakegi, poliploidi, kolkisina, invitro

Induksi Poliploidi dengan Kolkisina pada Kultur Meristem Batang Bawang Wakegi (Allium x wakegi Araki) Mita Setyowati , Endang Sulistyaningsih, Aziz Purwantoro
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.2526

INTISARIBawang wakegi tidak dapat berbunga sehingga tidak menghasilkan biji. Akibatnya, bawang wakegi memiliki keragaman genetik yang sempit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi kolkisina optimum untuk induksi poliploidi bawang wakegi dan mendapatkan tanaman bawang wakegi poliploid. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada pada bulan Juni 2011 sampai Januari 2013. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah RAKL faktorial 2 faktor dengan 4 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah kultivar yaitu ‘Lembah Palu’, ‘Palasa’, dan ‘Sumenep’. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi kolkisina yaitu 0 g.L-1, 0,5 g.L-1; 1 g.L-1; dan 1,5 g.L-1 dengan lama inkubasi tiga hari. Pengamatan dilakukan pada umur 2 hingga 8 minggu setelah tanam di dalam botol untuk parameter pertumbuhan dan morfologi serta sitologinya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kromosom 2n=32 (tetraploid) diperoleh pada kultivar ‘Palasa’ dengan perlakuan kolkisina 0,5 dan 1,5 g.L-1 serta kultivar ‘Sumenep’ dengan perlakuan kolkisina 1 g.L-1. Tanaman poliploid tersebut diatas memiliki ukuran sel, ukuran stomata dan epidermis lebih besar serta densitas stomata lebih sedikit dibandingkan tanaman kontrol.Kata kunci : bawang wakegi, poliploidi, kolkisina, invitro

PENGARUH JENIS MULSA DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN MELON (Cucumus melo L.) Mita Setyowati; Teuku Sarwanidas; Maimunsyah Maimunsyah
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Melon plants is one of the selling price of horticultural commodities are relatively good and it was a lot of consumer demand. Therefore, the general market outlook for commodities is quite good, so the development deserves attention. As efforts to increase growth and yield of melon, needs to be done ballanced fertilization with NPK fertilizer. Mulching intended to preserve agricultural land by using organic materials, inorganic and remnants of harvest. This study aims to determine the effect of mulch type and dose of NPK fertilizer on growth and yield tangible melon and whether or not the advance of the second interaction of these factors. Research conducted at the Village Cot Kuta, District Likes Makmue Nagan Raya district, on September 25, 2014 to December 20, 2014. This study used a randomized block design (RAK) with a 3x3 factorial design, consisting of two factors: the type and dose of NPK fertilizer mulch. Factors types of mulch consists of three levels ie straw mulch, black plastic mulch silver and a bunch of mulch palm. Factor NPK fertilizer dose consists of three levels ie 40 grams per plant, 80 grams per plant and 120 grams per plant. The parameters analyzed include plant height, number of nodes, segment length, days to flowering, fruit number and fruit weight. The results showed that the growth and production of the best melon found in each factor silver black plastic mulch treatment and dosage of NPK fertilizer 80 grams per plant.Keywords: growth, melon, NPK, type of mulch

PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA ZPT ORGANIK TERHADAP BEBERAPA VARIETAS BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PRE-NURSERY Yazid Habiby Lubis; Mita Setyowati; Aboe B. Saidi
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 5, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

The aims of this study was to determine the effect of several organic growth regulatory on several varieties of oil palm seedlings (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) in Pre Nursery. The research was carried out in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Teuku Umar University, West Aceh, from March until finished. The materials used were Organic growth regulatory in the form of 50 cc coconut water, 50 cc union extract and 50 cc bamboo shoot extract. While the varieties of oil palm seedlings are varieties that yangambi, simalungun and 239 from IOPRI Medan. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) 4 X 3 with 3 replications. Giving growth regulatory (Z) consists of 4 levels, namely: Z0 = Control, Z1 = Coconut water, Z2 = Shallot Extract, Z3 = Bamboo Extract, while Variety factor (V) consists of 3 levels: V1 = Yangambi, V2 = Simalungun, V3 = 239. Observation parameters are increase in seedling height (cm), stem diameter (mm), number of leaf midribs (midrib), wet stover weight (g), number of roots (number) and root length (cm). Keywords: Growth Regulatory, Varieties, Oil Palm, Pre Nursery

PERTUMBUHAN JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) PADA BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN DALAM ZPT ATONIK Mita Setyowati; Teuku Sarwanidas; Rizawati Rizawati
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) requested for the purposes of herbal medicine, industrial medicine and flavoring in both the domestic and export abroad. Development of ginger in wide scale with the optimal cultivation system so that its productivity increases can be made in intensifying planting materials by submersion use ZPT Atonik. This research aims to know the influence of concentration and long soaking in the ZPT Atonik against growth of Red ginger. This research was carried out at the experimental of Agriculture Facultyof Teuku UmarUniversity Aceh Barat. The material used is a local clone of Red ginger seeds from the village of Kuala Manyeu, Nagan Raya, ZPT Atonik, cow dung, manure polybags size 45x35 cm, pesticide Furadan and Dithane, as well as basic fertilizer (urea, KCl and SP-36). The experimental design used in this study was a randomized Design Group (RAK) factorial pattern 3 x 3 with 3 replicates. Factors examined are the concentration of ZPT Atonik consists of 3 levels i.e. without ZPT, 2 ml. l-1, and 4 ml. l-1 and long soaking consists of 3 levels, namely 10 minutes, 30 minutes and 50 seconds. The parameters observed were higher plants, the number of shoots per clump of leaves, the number and length of the leaf. Data analysis with her rangeand conducted further trials BNT on levels 5% if there is a noticeable influence. The results showed that there is no interaction between concentration and long soaking in the ZPT Atonik against all the parameters were observed. The best red ginger growth found on the concentration of ZPT Atonik 2 ml. l-1. The best red ginger growth is in long soaking treatment that is 10 minutes. Keywords: Red ginger, concentration, long soaking, ZPT Atonik.

RESPON TANAMAN SAWI DI TANAH GAMBUT DENGAN PEMBERIAN ABU CANGKANG KERANG Mita Setyowati; Iwandikasyah Putra; Banta Saidi
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 3, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

The use of shells ash as an ameliorant could raise the pH, reduce degradation of nutrients and can supply nutrients in the peat soil. The shells ash were composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), which amounted to 53.05% CaCO3, Na at 0.08%, P 0.05%, 0.05% Mg, Fe 0.02%, Cu 16.36% , 15.76% Zn and 0.1% Si. This study aims to determine the response of mustad plants in peatlands with granting of shell clams ash. This research was conducted at the Experimental Farm Faculty of Agriculture, University of Teuku Umar, Meulaboh, Aceh Barat in April to June 2016. The research design used was a randomized block design (RAK)3 x 5 factorial design with three replications, ie varieties factor with 3 levels (V1 = Tosakan, V2 = Dora and V3 = Takana 801 and dose shells with 5 levels (D0 = 0 ton ha-1, D1 = 2 ton ha-1, D2 = 4 t ha-1, D3 = 6 ton ha-1 and D4 = 8 ton ha-1). There is no interaction between the dose of shells ash and varieties of all the observed variables, but the best dose of shellsash was 2 ton ha-1 and the best varieties was Tosakan. Keywords: ameliorant, mustard varieties, peats soils, shells

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata L) PADA BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI HORMON GA3 DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK Teuku Sarwanidas; Mita Setyowati
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

This study aims to determine the response of growth and production of green beans to various concentrations of the hormone GA3 and the dosage of NPK fertilizer and the real or not the interaction of both factors. The experimental experiments used in the study were Randomized Block Design (RAK) 3 x 3 factorial pattern with 3 replications. The factors studied include the concentration of gibberellin (G) consisting of 3 levels, namely: 50 ppm (0.05 ml / liter), 100 ppm (0.10 ml / liter) and 150 ppm (0.15 ml / liter). The compound dose of NPK compound fertilizer consisted of 3 levels: 250 kg ha-1 (1.50 g / polybag), 300 kg ha-1 (1.80 g / polybag) and 350 kg ha-1 (2.19 g / polybags). The experiment was conducted in Experimental Garden of West Aceh Food and West Aceh crops, from October to January 2016. The results showed that gibberellin concentration significantly affected the number of productive branches of 56 HST and no significant effect on plant height and stem base diameter 18, 25, 32 and 39 HST, number of pods and dry seed weight aged 56, 59 and 63 HST and weight of 100 dry beans. The dosage of NPK fertilizer had significant effect on plant height and stem diameter of 32 and 39 HST, dry seed weight and no significant effect on plant height and stem diameter of 18 and 25 HST, number of productive branches 56 DAP, number of pods age 56, 59 and 63 DAP and weighing 100 dry seeds. Keywords: hormone Giberelin GA3, NPK fertilizer, green bean plant

PENGARUH SISTEM TANAM LEGOWO DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PADI LOKAL ACEH AKSESI SIGUPAI Chairudin Chairudin; Mita Setyowati; Taufiq Hussaleh
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v2i2.2795

The potential to increase rice production can be improved through the application of new innovation, one of them using the system Legowo row planting and use of organic fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of planting system legowo and organic fertilizers on the growth and production of local rice crops Aceh Accession real Sigupai and whether the interaction of both factors. This study uses split plot design, with three replications, where subplots nested within the main plot. Subplot consisted of three (3) the standard treatment Legowo planting system (S), namely: S1 = Cropping systems Legowo 2: 1, S2 = System Legowo planting 3: 1, S3 = Cropping systems Legowo 4: 1. While the main plot consists of three (3) the standard treatment of organic fertilizers (P) ie: P1 = 5 tha -1, P2 = 10 ton ha -1, P3 = 15 ton ha -1. The results showed that planting system legowo not affect the growth of the rice plant, but affect the results of tenaman rice. The highest yield obtained in planting system Legowo 4: 1 and legowo 2: 1 which is significantly different from the System Legowo 3: 1. Organic fertilizer had no effect on the growth and yield of rice plants. There is no interaction between legowo cropping system and organic manure on the yield of rice plants.

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