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All Journal JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Janu Purwono
Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Wacana Metro
Nursing Public Health

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Self-efficacy for prevention of diabetic foot ulcer among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Janu Purwono; Ludiana Ludiana; Rita Sari
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i2.5121

Abstract

Background: It is estimated that by 2040 there will be more than 642 million people with diabetes in the world and 80% of those people will live in developing countries. This means that every 6 seconds there is one person with diabetes who dies. WHO estimates that the number of DM sufferers in Indonesia will increase from 8.4 million in 2000 to around 21.3 million in 2030. Currently, Indonesia is ranked as the fourth largest DM sufferer after China, India, and the US. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Lampung Province has increased with prevalence (1.2%). Purpose: To determine of self-efficacy for prevention of diabetic foot ulcers among patients with type  2 diabetes mellitusMethod: A descriptive correlational design to determine the relationship between variables. The sample is 107 respondents and the sample is taken using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire, foot care confidence scale (FCCS), and treatment behavior scale for diabetes (FCBS for Diabetes). The independent variable of this research is self-efficacy of DM patients and the dependent variable of this research is foot care activity. Data analysis using Spearman Rho correlation test (α = 0.05).Results: Spearman Rho correlation test showed that there was a relationship between self-efficacy of people with diabetes mellitus and behavior in foot care activities. p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05), r = 0.786.Conclusion: High self-efficacy in respondents with type-2 diabetes mellitus will increase behavior related to foot care activities.
POLA KONSUMSI GARAM DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA Janu Purwono; Rita Sari; Ati Ratnasari; Apri Budianto
JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : AKPER Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52822/jwk.v5i1.120

Abstract

Hipertensi menurut data WHO tahun 2015 menunjukkan sekitar 1,13 miliar orang di dunia menderita hipertensi, yang berarti setiap 1 dari 3 orang di dunia terdiagnosis menderita hipertensi. Jumlah penderita hipertensi di dunia terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Diperkirakan pada 2025 akan ada 1,5 miliar orang yang terkena hipertensi serta setiap tahun ada 9,4 juta orang meninggal akibat hipertensi dan komplikasi. Kejadian hipertensi lebih banyak diderita pada pralansia dan lansia dibandingkan dengan kelompok umur yang lebih muda. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pola konsumsi garam dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gadingrejo. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square.  Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu lansia sebagai peserta di Puskesmas Gadingrejo sebanyak  51 orang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 54,9% responden mengkonsumsi tinggi garam, 60,8% responden mengalami hipertensi berat. Terdapat hubungan antara pola konsumsi garam dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Wilayah Puskesmas Gadingrejo dengan P value=0,010 dan nilai OR = 5,704. Disarankan pada Puskesmas Gadingrejo untuk melakukan pendeteksian dini hipertensi serta melakukan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya membatasi konsumsi garam.
Co-Authors Apri Budianto Ati Ratnasari Ludiana, Ludiana Rita Sari Rita Sari