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Rekonstruksi Tujuan Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Taksonomi Transenden Ah. Zakki Fuad
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 9 No. 2 (2015): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (843.88 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2015.9.2.424-446

Abstract

This article focuses on the reconstruction of the objective of Islamic education based on transcendent taxonomy. This study is based on the idea that ?the objective of Islamic education is to make students good?. The word ?good? becomes the key as well as the entrance to formulate the objective of Islamic education by examining the concept of ?good? in the Qur??n. The concept is studied using a model of thematic tafsir (mawd???) approach. Using this approach, the word ?good? is sought through three stems, i.e., the words ahsan-yuhsin, saluh-yasluh, and khayr with their various forms and changes in the Qur??n. The classification of verses uses the theory of taxonomy. This article reveals that the objectives of Islamic education taxonomy can be called the ?transcendent taxonomy.? The objectives of Islamic education based on the Qur?an can be classified into three dimensions: il?h?yah (theocentrism; divinity), ins?n?yah (anthro-pocentrism; humanity), and kawn?yah (cosmocentrism; naturality).
The Use of Instructional Media in PAI (Islamic Religious) Lesson in Elementary School Ahmad Munjin Nasih; Achmad Sultoni; Maisyaroh Maisyaroh; Ah. Zakki Fuad; Ali Rif’an
JPP (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran) Vol 24, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um047v24i12017p014

Abstract

Abstract: The teaching of Islamic education in elementary school in Indonesia has not been widely explored by researchers, while this subject is particularly important in developing students’ character. This study aimed to describe the teaching of Islamic Education in elementary school in Malang, particularly in terms of the use of instructional media. Qualitative method with case study observational design and multi-site research design was chosen to meet the aim, including the use of structured-interview and observation as means of data collection. By using qualitative data analysis, it was found that (1) there were diverse teaching methods used by teachers, (2) teachers used various instructional media, both conventional and modern, (3) the quantity and quality of supporting facilities of the PAI lesson were considered sufficient, and (4) there were some internal as well as external factors that either supported or hampered the teaching of Islamic Education in elementary school.Keywords: elementary school, Islamic education, learningmediaAbstrak: Kajian mengenai pengajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di Sekolah Dasar selama ini relatif belum banyak dilakukan. Padahal sebagai mata pelajaran inti, PAI mempunyai peranan penting dalam pembentukan karakter siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan bagaimana pembelajaran PAI di Sekolah Dasar di Malang Raya berlangsung, khususnya bagaimana penggunaan multimedia dalam proses pembelajaran. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut digunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus observasional dan multisitus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipilih adalah wawancara terstruktur dan observasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) metode pembelajaran yang digunakan guru dalam mengajarkan PAI cukup variatif, (2) terdapat beragam media yang digunakan guru dalam pembelajaran PAI. Selain media konvensional, sebagian guru menggunakan multimedia modern, (3) fasilitas pendukung pembelajaran PAI di SD dapat dikatakan cukup memadai, dan (4) faktor pendukung maupun penghambat penggunaan media dalam pembelajaran PAI di SD bersumber dari internal sekolah dan luar sekolah.Kata kunci: media pembelajaran, pendidikan agama Islam (PAI), sekolah dasar
Pendidikan Islam PENDIDIKAN ISLAM INTEGRATIF MUHAMMAD IQBAL: Menguak Tabir Pendidikan Ideal Perpektif Pujangga Fenomenal Zainuddin; M. Yunus Abu Bakar; Ah. Zakki Fuad
Qolamuna : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : STIS MIFTAHUL ULUM LUMAJANG PRESS (STISMU PRESS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55120/qolamuna.v8i2.1027

Abstract

Muhammad Iqbal is an important figure in the treasury of Islamic culture. He was a philosopher, thinker, scholar, jurist, reformer, politician and above all a poet. Muhammad Iqbal wanted to restore the glory of Islam by connecting Islamic education with philosophy and science as well as modern technological developments. Because for Muhammad Iqbal. Islam is not just a creed, but a way of life that grows and develops, both for individual and social life. Therefore, this article aims to discuss the integrative Islamic education perspective of Muhammad Iqbal's. The research method in this article uses library research. While the research results of this article are the ideal education perspective of Muhammad Iqbal was born from criticism of the Western knowledge hagemony but poor in value, and the stagnation of Eastern (Islamic) knowledge. Education should be a place for individuals to become holistic individuals to achieve Insan Kamil. Muhammad Iqbal's typology of Islamic education includes educational goals, educators, students, curriculum, and learning methods. While the conclusion of this research is that integrative Islamic education according to Muhammad Iqbal, consists of: internal and external, physical and mental, logical and intuition, individual and society, traditional and modern, past, present, and future of life, as well as the balance of the world and the hereafter. As well as things that are pragmatically instrumental or solve life problems. Keywords : Muhammad Iqbal, Integrative Islamic Education
Rasionalitas Epistemik dalam Pendidikan Islam dengan Perspektif Historis untuk Membangun Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia Aba Agil Aziz; Ah. Zakki Fuad; Ali Mas'ud; Imam Walid Asrofuddin Ulil Huda
Muslim Heritage Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Muslim Heritage: Jurnal Dialog Islam dengan Realitas
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/muslimheritage.v8i1.5846

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to describe the history of education in Islam to serve as the basis for its epistemic framework.  This study uses a literature study method with a qualitative approach.  The sources used are books, articles that are relevant to the history of Islamic religious education, besides that, literature on epistemic rationality and religious moderation is also collected.  How to obtain data in this study by reviewing the literature.  The data analysis uses the concept given by Miles and Huberman.  The results of this study are: 1) Historically the decline of Islamic education was due to the geopolitics of the destruction of the city of Baghdad so that the emergence of the western anti-colonial movement which resulted in radicalization to maintain power over religion.  2) Islamic education undergoes a transformation from the rationality of science through religious beliefs to the narrowing of knowledge and education in Islam for religious and political purposes.  3) Epistemic rationality is needed to revive Islamic education such as the golden age that uses rationality and empiricism in acquiring knowledge.  4) With an epistemic rationality approach based on the history of Islamic education, it can be used as an effort to form a moderate attitude in religion. AbstrakModerasi beragama kembali menjadi isu yang penting untuk dibahas, seiring dengan maraknya tindakan anarkis, radikalisme dan fanatisme mengatasnamakan agama yang dilakukan oleh oknum tertentu di waktu akhir ini. Oleh karena itu, perlu menilik sejarah pendidikan Islam pada masa keemasan untuk dijadikan pijakan kerangka epistemiknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber yang digunakan adalah buku, artikel yang relevan dengan sejarah pendidikan agama islam selain itu dikumpulkan juga literatur-literatur rasionalitas epistemik dan moderasi beragama. Cara memperoleh data pada penelitian ini dengan telaah literature. Adapun analisis data menggunakan konsep yang diberikan oleh Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini berupa : 1) Tercatat historis kemunduran pendidikan islam disebabkan geopolitik hancurnya kota baghdad sehingga munculnya gerakan anti kolonial barat yang dampaknya radikalisasi untuk mempertahankan kekuasaan dengan atas agama. 2) Pendidikan islam mengalami transformasi dari rasionalitas ilmu pengetahuan melalui keyakinan agama berubah menjadi mempersempitnya ilmu pengetahuan dan pendidikan dalam Islam untuk tujuan agama dan politiknya. 3) Rasionalitas epistemik diperlukan untuk membangkitkan kembali pendidikan islam seperti masa keemasan yang menggunakan rasionalitas dan empirik dalam memperoleh pengetahuan. 4) Dengan pendekatan rasionalitas epistemik berdasar sejarah pendidikan islam bisa digunakan sebagai upaya pembentukan sikap moderat dalam beragama. 
Rasionalitas Epistemik dalam Pendidikan Islam dengan Perspektif Historis untuk Membangun Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia Aba Agil Aziz; Ah. Zakki Fuad; Ali Mas'ud; Imam Walid Asrofuddin Ulil Huda
Muslim Heritage Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Muslim Heritage: Jurnal Dialog Islam dengan Realitas
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/muslimheritage.v8i1.5846

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to describe the history of education in Islam to serve as the basis for its epistemic framework.  This study uses a literature study method with a qualitative approach.  The sources used are books, articles that are relevant to the history of Islamic religious education, besides that, literature on epistemic rationality and religious moderation is also collected.  How to obtain data in this study by reviewing the literature.  The data analysis uses the concept given by Miles and Huberman.  The results of this study are: 1) Historically the decline of Islamic education was due to the geopolitics of the destruction of the city of Baghdad so that the emergence of the western anti-colonial movement which resulted in radicalization to maintain power over religion.  2) Islamic education undergoes a transformation from the rationality of science through religious beliefs to the narrowing of knowledge and education in Islam for religious and political purposes.  3) Epistemic rationality is needed to revive Islamic education such as the golden age that uses rationality and empiricism in acquiring knowledge.  4) With an epistemic rationality approach based on the history of Islamic education, it can be used as an effort to form a moderate attitude in religion. AbstrakModerasi beragama kembali menjadi isu yang penting untuk dibahas, seiring dengan maraknya tindakan anarkis, radikalisme dan fanatisme mengatasnamakan agama yang dilakukan oleh oknum tertentu di waktu akhir ini. Oleh karena itu, perlu menilik sejarah pendidikan Islam pada masa keemasan untuk dijadikan pijakan kerangka epistemiknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber yang digunakan adalah buku, artikel yang relevan dengan sejarah pendidikan agama islam selain itu dikumpulkan juga literatur-literatur rasionalitas epistemik dan moderasi beragama. Cara memperoleh data pada penelitian ini dengan telaah literature. Adapun analisis data menggunakan konsep yang diberikan oleh Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini berupa : 1) Tercatat historis kemunduran pendidikan islam disebabkan geopolitik hancurnya kota baghdad sehingga munculnya gerakan anti kolonial barat yang dampaknya radikalisasi untuk mempertahankan kekuasaan dengan atas agama. 2) Pendidikan islam mengalami transformasi dari rasionalitas ilmu pengetahuan melalui keyakinan agama berubah menjadi mempersempitnya ilmu pengetahuan dan pendidikan dalam Islam untuk tujuan agama dan politiknya. 3) Rasionalitas epistemik diperlukan untuk membangkitkan kembali pendidikan islam seperti masa keemasan yang menggunakan rasionalitas dan empirik dalam memperoleh pengetahuan. 4) Dengan pendekatan rasionalitas epistemik berdasar sejarah pendidikan islam bisa digunakan sebagai upaya pembentukan sikap moderat dalam beragama.Â