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Zulfikri
Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perawat Gigi dalam Menerapkan Komunikasi Terapeutik Di Balai Pengobatan Gigi Puskesmas Kabupaten Agam Zulfikri, Zulfikri; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 8, No. 1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (37.076 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.8.1.49-58

Abstract

Standar kompetensi perawat gigi, salah satu diantaranya adalah mampu melakukan komunikasi terapeutik di tempat pelayanan kesehatan gigi dengan kliennya, antara lain menjelaskan kegiatan yang akan dilakukan, memberi kesempatan klien untuk bertanya, merencanakan tindak lanjut serta melakukan kontrak untuk perawatan gigi selanjutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perawat gigi dalam menerapkan komunikasi terapeutik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research, dengan metode penelitian survei, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah semua perawat gigi yang bekerja di Puskesmas Kabupaten Agam sebanyak 41 orang, data diambil dengan cara wawancara langsung menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan komunikasi terapeutik di BP gigi Puskesmas Kabupaten Agam masih kurang (63,4%). Variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap penerapan komunikasi terapeutik adalah supervisi pimpinan (OR = 5,873), dan variabel sikap (OR = 5,061). Variabel yang berhubungan secara signifikan adalah lama kerja, sedangkan umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, Jumlah pasien, pelatihan, pengetahuan, peraturan, dan dukungan teman sejawat tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan. Diharapkan kepada Kepala BP gigi untuk melakukan supervisi kepada perawat gigi serta memberikan motivasi untuk menumbuhkan sikap positif terhadap penerapan komunikasi terapeutik. Kata kunci : komunikasi terapeutik, perawat gigi, balai pengobatan gigi ABSTRACT One of the competence standards of dental nurses is able to conduct a therapeutic communication at the dental health service with their clients; among the communicated matters are describing the activities that will be conducted, giving the clients the chances to ask, planning the follow-ups, and conducting contracts of the next dental care. This research has the objective of analyzing the factors influencing dental nurses in implementing the therapeutic communication. This research was an explanatory research, with survey as the research method, using the cross-sectional approach. The research samples were all dental nurses working at the Public Health Center of Agam Regency,as many as 41 people. Data were collected by direct interviews using a structured questionnaire. The research results showed that the implementation of therapeutic communication at the Dental Service Division of the Public Health Center of Agam Regency was still inadequate (63.4%). The variable influencing on the implementation of therapeutic communication is the supervision of the management (OR = 5.873) and the variable of attitude (OR = 5.061). The variable that was significantly related was the years of service; meanwhile, ages, gender, educational level, number of patients, training, knowledge, regulation, and support from the co-workers did not have any significant relations to the implementation. It is expected that the Head of Dental Service Division conducts supervisions on the dental nurses and gives motivations to develop positive attitudes towards the implementation of therapeutic communication. Keywords: therapeutic communication, competence of dental nurses, dental service division
Perbedaan pH Saliva Sebelum dan Setelah Berkumur dengan Rebusan Bunga Rosella pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Bukittinggi Zulfikri Zulfikri; Fiki Rivaldo Putra
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.409 KB) | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i1.19

Abstract

Polyphenols and flavonoids of roselle ( Hibiscus sabdariffa L ) acts as an antiviral, antioxidant and antibacterial that can affect bacteria and increase the pH of saliva in the oral cavity. The purpose of this study to determine differences in the pH of saliva before and after rinsing with stew rosella The design is a quasi-experimental study with pretest and posttest. The population in this study Dental students from the Department of Nursing. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data collected by direct observation and examination of the salivary pH. Analysis of the data used using paired t test.Results showed before rinsing with rosella flower stew, average salivary pH 6.6 (acidic) and after rinsing with rosella flower stew average salivary pH to 7.0 (neutral). Statistical test Paired t test showed p value = 0.00 <0.05. Conclusion of the study that there is a significant difference between the pH of saliva before and after rinsing with stew rosella. Suggested to the research subjects to use a mouthwash of natural materials such as stew rosella to maintain oral health.
Debris Index of Children With Brushing Their Teeth 1, 2, And 3 Methods in Elementary School 26 Surau Labuah Agam District Zulfikri zulfikri; Reni Rahmanita
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 12, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v12i1.378

Abstract

Brushing Teeth is one of the efforts in maintaining oral hygiene, one of which is cleaning debris (food waste) that stickto the teeth and to keep the teeth clean and healthy. This study aims to find out the debris index image between brushing teeth with 1 method, 2 methods and 3 methods in children aged 10-12 years. The study design was descriptive approach with cross sectional study. The research sample of 70 people consisting of 28 men and 42 women. The sampling technique used  totalsampling. Data analysis of  univariate analysis. The results showed that children with the brushing teeth using 1 method most of debris index withlow or bad criteria  as much as 83.33%, children with the brushing teeth using 2 methods most of debris index low or badcriteria  as much as 54.84% and children with the brushing teeth using  3 methods most of debris index with middle criteria as much as 75.76%. It is suggested to the children to brush their teeth with the correct technique so that the dental and oral hygiene is improved and maintained
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT GIGI DENGAN PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK DI BP GIGI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN AGAM Zulfikri Zulfikri
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v3i2.1782

Abstract

TITLEThe association of knowledge and dental nurse attitudes with therapeutic-communication application in dental clinic of Puskesmas Kapubaten AgamABSTRACTOne of the competence standards of dental nurses is able to conduct a therapeutic communication at the dental health service with their clients; among the communicated matters are describing the activities that will be conducted, giving the clients the chances to ask, planning the follow-ups, and conducting contracts of the next dental care. This research has the objective of analyzing the factors influencing dental nurses in implementing the therapeutic communication at the Dental Service Division of the Public Health Center of Agam Regency.This research was an explanatory research, with survey as the research method, using the cross-sectional approach. The research samples were all dental nurses working at the Public Health Center of Agam Regency, as many as 41 people. Data were collected by direct interviews using a structured questionnaire.The research results showed that the implementation of therapeutic communication at the Dental Service Division of the Public Health Center of Agam Regency was still inadequate (63.4%). Variables that were significantly related to the dependent variable is the attitude variables (p. Value 0.008), whereas knowledge of dental nurses did not reveal any significant association with the application of therapeutic communication (p. Value 0.743). Key words : therapeutic communication, competence of dental nurses, dental service division of the public health center
HUBUNGAN INDEKS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN INDEKS KARIES GIGI PADA MURID SDN 03 PAKAN KURAI KECAMATAN GUGUK PANJANG KOTA BUKITTINGGI Zulfikri Zulfikri; Zakya Ismatul Huda
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v4i1.2716

Abstract

TITLEThe relation between oral hygiene index and dental caries index in students of SDN 03 Pakan Kurai, Guguk Panjang, BukittinggiABSTRACTOral hygiene is a risk factor for dental caries, so that the dental and oral hygiene are directly related to the occurrence of caries. The aim of research to determine the relationship of oral hygiene with dental caries index. The scope of the research includes dental and oral hygiene with dental caries index students.The research method descriptive analytic approach "cross-sectional" and data analysis (r) "product moment". The study population was all students of SDN 03 Pakan Kurai. The sampling technique "judgment sampling" with a sample of 60 students. Data obtained by direct observation and examination on the subject of the research.The results showed 60 respondents who had a dental and oral hygiene in medium criteria were 31 people (51.7%), bad criteria 29 (48.3%). Respondents who have dental caries index good criteria 45 people (75%), the criteria ugly 15 people (25%). The results of the study by using statistical test "product moment" obtained p-value = 0.004 (0.05) with the interpretation of the correlation coefficient (r) 0.366. The conclusion of this study is a significant relationship between oral hygiene with dental caries index is in the low category. Keywords : Dental and Oral Hygiene (PHPM), Dental Caries Index (DMF-T)
EFEKTIFITAS PASTA GIGI YANG MENGANDUNG EKSTRAK SIWAK (Salvadora Persica) DALAM MENURUNKAN SKOR PLAK GIGI Zulfikri Zulfikri
Menara Ilmu Vol 11, No 74 (2017): Vol. XI Jilid 2 No. 74, Januari 2017
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v11i74.1282

Abstract

Produk pasta gigi banyak jenis dan kandungan di dalamnya. Salah satunya pasta gigi ekstrak siwak yang dapat mengurangi pertumbuhan bakteri plak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pasta gigi yang mengandung ekstrak siwak dalam menurunkan skor plak gigi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik yang bersifat komparatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 orang siswa siswi kelas IV dan V SD. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah “purposive sampling” dan analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis univariat. Diperoleh rata-rata skor plak sebelum menyikat gigi dengan pasta gigi ekstrak siwak yaitu 2.18, sedangkan rata-rata skor plak setelah menyikat gigi yaitu 0,48. Terdapat penurunan rata-rata skor plak gigi sebelum dan sesudah menyikat gigi dengan pasta gigi siwak yaitu 1,70. Pasta gigi yang mengandung ekstrak siwak menunjukkan adanya sifat antimikrobial terutama antibakteri. Komponen kimiawi ekstrak kayu siwak mampu dalam menghilangkan plak dan mereduksi virulensi bakteri. Disarankan kepadarespondenuntuk dapat menjaga dan memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya dengan menyikat gigi dengan pasta gigi yang mengandung anti plak seperti pasta gigi siwak.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam pembuatan Yoghurt dengan Xylitol untuk Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Masyarakat Minarni; Ayu Mardian; Zulfikri; Gusnedi
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI II
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (901.048 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i2.135

Abstract

Karies gigi dan penyakit peridontal merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di semua negara di dunia, keduanya menjadi suatu "silent epidemic" yang mengancam anak-anak dan orang dewasa. Salah satu cara yang digunakan untuk mencegah karies adalah dengan kontrol plak, kontrol plak secara mekanis dengan cara menyikat gigi sedangkan kontrol plak secara kimiawi dengan merusak struktur plak itu sendiri, salah satunya melalui berkumur-kumur menggunakan yoghurt dengan kandungan xylitol. Yoghurt mengandung  probiotik yang merupakan  mikroorganisme  hidup  yang  menguntungkan  karena  kemampuannya  menjaga  keseimbangan  mikroba usus dan diharapkan mampu menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan meningkatkan volume sekresi saliva. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini, kader kesehatan diajarkan serta dilatih dalam membuat yoghurt sendiri, sehingga dapat dikonsumsi oleh semua  anggota keluarga, bahkan bisa menjadi pendapatan sampingan bagi mereka. Para kader kesehatan dan stake holder bisa memberikan kontribusi dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat, terutama dalam bidang kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Dengan dilatihnya kader dalam membuat yoghurt sendiri, mereka dapat mengajarkan kepada ibu-ibu rumah tangga, serta memotivasi ibu sebagai key person dalam rumah tangga, sehingga dapat dilakukan pencegahan karies pada masyarakat serta peningkatan kesehatan umum yang optimal.   Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan, Kader, Yoghurt, Xylitol
Membentuk Kebiasaan Sehat: Edukasi Gizi dan Kebersihan Gigi untuk Anak Pra Sekolah di Nagari Cingkaring Dewi Rosmalia; Zulfikri; Zulni Fitri; Ayu Lukmawati; H.M Faisal
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12123/pengabmaskes.v1i2.40

Abstract

Dental and gum health problems in pre-school children often arise duetoalackof understanding of the importance of a healthy diet and proper brushing habits. Thiscommunity service aims to provide education about the importance of ahealthydiet and proper brushing habits to pre school children in Nagari Cingkaring, Banuhampu District, and increase awareness of dental and gumhealth. Themethod of community service activities is through a series of educational sessionsabout healthy and destructive foods for dental health, providing foodsthat arehealthy and destructive for teeth, educating good and correct toothbrushing, demonstrating tooth brushing, providing toothbrush packages and carryingout tooth brushing together to practice proper tooth brushing habits. The resultsof thisactivity show the enthusiasm of children in the implementation of theprogram, increased knowledge of pre-school children about healthy and destructivefoodsfor dental health, and an increase in the habit of brushing teeth regularly. Inconclusion, this community service activity succeeded in raising the awarenessofpre-school children about the importance of a healthy diet and dental hygiene, with the hope that they can maintain these habits into adulthood, therebyreducingthe risk of dental and gum health problems in the future.
Co-Authors Ayu Lukmawati Ayu Mardian Dewi Rosmalia, Dewi Fiki Rivaldo Putra Gusnedi Gusnedi H.M Faisal Lisnayetti M. Faisal Minarni Minarni Reni Rahmanita Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zakya Ismatul Huda Zulni Fitri