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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Journal of Environmental Health and Sanitation Technology

Sunarsieh Sunarsieh

Department Of Enviromental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak, Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia

Author-ID : 2815691

Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Articles

Factors Related to Cafe Worker’s Lung Capacity in Pontianak, Indonesia Sunarsieh Sunarsieh; Felina Repelita; Zainal Akhmadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Vol 17, No 1 (2022): Volume 17, Issue 1, February 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Exposure to cigarette smoke in public places affects the human population lung capacity. Cafe workers are a population susceptible to cigarette smoke exposure. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors associated with the lung capacity of cafe workers. This study used an observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was composed of 74 participants. Data collection was carried out by interviewing and observing respondents. Exposure to inhaled smoke was measured using interviews and a spirometer checking lung capacity. The Chi-square test was used to determine the relationship between risk factors and lung capacity. The results showed a significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.006) and the lung capacity of cafe workers. The older person had, the greater the risk of decreased lung function. There was a significant relationship between cigarette smoke exposure, age, and the lung capacity of cafe workers. The intervention needs to be done to make a preventive measure by establishing non-smoking area regulations in public spaces and monitoring the workplace environment.

Risk Factors Associated with Lung Capacity on “XY” Furniture Workers in Sungai Ambawang District Nurul Kharismadewi; Sunarsieh; Nurul Amaliyah
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v2i1.35

Analysis of risk factors related to furniture worker’s lung capacity of “XY” at Sungai Ambawang district in 2018. The aim of study was knowing the analysis of risk factors related to meubel worker’s lung capacity of “XY” at Sungai Ambawang district in 2018. This type of study was observational with cross sectional study. The sample of this study was 39 men workers. The data were collected by interviews with responden, measurements of respirable dust producing by the work activity and inspections of lung capacity. The data were formed as univariat and bivariat with kruskal-wallis, t-test and chi-square test. The result showed that there was a significant between respirable dust producing by the work activity (p=0,000), years of service (p=0,001), smoking behavior (p=0,020) and history of diseases (p=0,060) with the lung capacity, while there were no a significant are the age (p=0,951) and using of personal protective equipment masks (p=0,060) with the lung capacity. The conclusion from this study that was a significant between respirable dusts of the work activity produces, years of services, smoking behaviors and history of diseases with the meubel worker’s lung capacity of “XY” at Sungai Ambawang district.

EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI TIGA JENIS MIKROORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) TERHADAP LAJU KEMATANGAN KOMPOS SAMPAH ORGANIK Salbiah Salbiah; Kornelia A. Melsi; Sunarsieh Sunarsieh
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 15, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Environmental Health, Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v15i3.3069

Sampah merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan lingkungan karena mencemari, sumber penyakit, dan tempat perindukan vektor dan tikus. Salah satu sumber utama sampah organik adalah dari kegiatan perdagangan di pasar. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas laju kematangan kompos menggunakan mikro organisme lokal (MOL) sebagai bioaktifator yang diperoleh dari hasil fermentasi nasi basi, kulit nanas, dan kulit singkong.Penelitian merupakan eksperimen semu (quasi experimen) dengan 2 kali pengulangan. Setiap perlakuan menggunakan 0,5 kg bahan organik dari sampah pasar, dengan tiga kombinasi MOL. Variasi komposisi MOL pada setiap kombinasi (dalam ml) adalah 10:90, 20:80, 30:70, 40:60, dan 50:50. Data dianalisis dengan uji ANOVA dan Tukey, untuk mengetahui perbedaan laju kematangan kompos antar kombinasi, dan perbedaan antar individu MOL. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan rerata kematangan kompos selama 18,3 hari (15-24,5), terendah pada MOL nasi basi dan kulit nanas (50:50). Laju kematangan kompos secara signifikan berbeda berdasarkan kombinasi MOL (p-value=0,010), dan secara nyata ditunjukkan pada MOL nasi basi dan kulit nanas (p-value=0,009). Penelitian telah membuktikan bahwa MOL dari limbah rumah tangga dapat digunakan sebagai bioactivator pada pembuatan kompos dari sampah pasar. Laju kematangan kompos terendah menggunakan MOL nasi basi dan kulit nanas, pada perbandingan 50:50.

The Use of Coconut Fiber Padded Seat in Reducing Vibration and Fatigue of Bus Drivers Sunarsieh Sunarsieh; Paulina Paulina
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 11 No. SI (2022): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Environmental factors such as vibration can affect work fatigue. The previous research results showed that there was a relation between vibration and fatigue, with the use of ergonomic seats by bus drivers. Then conducting experimental research on making ergonomic seat padding made from coconut fiber to reduce the level of vibration and driver fatigue was investigated. The purpose of this research was to analyze the differences in seating vibrations and the bus driver fatigue who did not use a padding seat and one who used it. Methods: The research design was experimental. The research subjects were 42 bus drivers. The vibration intensity was measured using a vibrometer and work fatigue was measured using a reaction timer, then the data were analyzed by T-test. Results: Based on research results the vibration of bus drivers who did not use seat padding was greater than those who did (p=0.001). Those who used seat padding had lower mean fatigue than drivers who did not use it (p=0.001). Conclusion: Vibration and work fatigue in bus drivers who did not use a padding seat was greater than those who used it and the difference was statistically significant. The use of ergonomic seating for bus drivers was very useful for reducing vibration.

EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI MIKROORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia linn) DAN KOTORAN SAPI SEBAGAI BIOAKTIVATOR DALAM PEMBUATAN KOMPOS AMPAS TEBU Kholilah; Sunarsieh; Asmadi
Journal of Environmental Health and Sanitation Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Journal of Environmental Health and Sanitation Techology
Publisher : Journal of Environmental Health and Sanitation Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pedagang es tebu kota Pontianak menghasilkan ampas tebu mencapai ± 1-2 karung dalam setiap harinya. Ampas tebu tersebut tidak diolah lebih lanjut sehingga akan menimbulkan gangguan pencemaran udara dan bau yang tidak sedap. Pemanfaatan sampah ampas tebu sebagai bahan baku pembuatan kompos, untuk pembuatan kompos harus diaplikasikan menggunakan bioaktivator. Bioaktivator dalam penelitian ini menggunakan MOL mengkudu dan kotoran sapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas kombinasi MOL mengkudu dan kotoran sapi sebagai bioaktivator dalam pembuatan kompos ampas tebu dengan variasi dosis 30 ml, 40 ml, 50 ml, 60 ml, dan 70 ml. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen semu (quasi experimen), penelitian eksperimen ini menggunakan MOL mengkudu dan kotoran sapi sebagai bioaktivator pengomposan ampas tebu. Penelitian eksperimen ini menggunakan MOL mengkudu dan kotoran sapi sebagai bioaktivator pengomposan ampas tebu. MOL Mengkudu dicampur dengan kotoran sapi, untuk menambah aktivator sesuai perlakuan menyemprotkan larutan kombinasi MOL mengkudu dan kotoran sapi dengan variasi dosis 30 ml, 40 ml, 50 ml, 60 ml dan 70 ml secara merata kedalam ember yang berisi ampas tebu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada uji One Way Anova, diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 (p< 0,05), sehingga ada perbedaan signifikan antara MOL mengkudu dan kotoran sapi terhadap waktu pematangan kompos ampas tebu. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa efektivitas penggunaan kombinasi MOL mengkudu dan kotoran sapi terhadap kecepatan pematangan kompos ampas tebu adalah dosis ke-70 ml yang efektif selama 16 hari.

Work Fatigue Due to the Use of High Heels on Promotion Girls Workers Sunarsieh Sunarsieh; Taufik Anwar; Slamet Wardoyo
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.857

During working hours, Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) is standing in a shopping center, which can cause work fatigue. The objective of this study was to examine the work fatigue of SPG who wore high heels in various variations. The research design was cross-sectional, with the research subjects being 60 employees from the SPG in Pontianak Indonesia Mall. The L 77 reaction timer was employed to measure fatigue before and after work. The findings revealed that workers who wore 7 cm heels experienced higher levels of fatigue than those who wore 5 cm or 3 cm heels. The study results revealed no significant difference in fatigue before and after working various variations of high heels (p ≤ 0.001). When wearing high heels, the average level of fatigue increases. However, there was no statistically significant difference in heel height variation on fatigue level (p=0.173). When working in a standing position, wearing shoes with low heels increases comfort and reduces worker fatigue. The results of this study can be used as a starting point for future research by other researchers. Moreover, the findings of this study can also serve as a starting point for other researchers to conduct additional research.

Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Pasta Gigi Herbal pada Orang Tua Siswa di SDN 09 Pontianak Fathiah Fathiah; Indah Purwaningsih; Sunarsieh Sunarsieh; Budi Suryana; Meri Ropiqa
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Riskesdas data in 2018 showed that the number of tooth decays in West Kalimantan province was 49.55% and that in Pontianak City was 39.52%. The results of a preliminary survey conducted on 5th-grade students of SDN 09 Pontianak found an average of three deciduous teeth and four adult teeth affected by dental caries. One way to prevent dental caries is to brush the teeth using toothpaste that contain active antibacterial ingredients. One herb widely used as an active ingredient in toothpaste is siwak. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge and skills in making herbal toothpaste to reduce the dental plaque index. This activity uses health counseling methods through lectures, leaflet distribution, and training on making herbal toothpaste from siwak. This activity was conducted in collaboration with SDN 09 Pontianak and was held on Friday, June 24, 2022, with 53 participants. From this activity, the participants received education on the benefits of herbal toothpaste for dental and oral health. In addition, this training activity can increase creativity and skills in creating herbal toothpaste and foster an entrepreneurial spirit. After this activity, it will continue with training activities with the theme of entrepreneurship as part of efforts to downstream and commercialize herbal toothpaste products.

Prolonged standing and work fatigue on sales promotion girl workers at the Kubu Raya Regency Shopping Center Sunarsieh Sunarsieh; Moh Adib
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.22677

Standing positions are used for almost all jobs, including sales promotion girl or SPG workers. Standing in working positions for long periods can cause work fatigue. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the length of work in a standing position and the work fatigue of SPG workers. This research is a cross-sectional study. Fatigue data collection was carried out by interviews using the industrial fatigue research committee (IFRC) questionnaire. Data on the length of work in a standing position are obtained by interview and observation. Based on the results of the study, as many as 66.7% of workers at SPG in the shopping center of Kubu Raya Regency, Indonesia in one day work in a standing position for eight hours, and 33.3% work in a standing position for >8 hours. The average level of work fatigue at the beginning of work is 49.38, and after work is 52.95, with the results of statistical analysis showing a p-value of 0.000, meaning that there is a significant relationship between long-standing position and work fatigue. There is a need for supervision and monitoring related to the work safety system regularly carried out by the manager of the shopping center, which is also supervised by the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Manpower.

Co-Authors Asmadi Budi Suryana Fathiah Fathiah Felina Repelita Indah Purwaningsih Kholilah Kornelia A. Melsi Moh. Adib Nurul Amaliyah Nurul Kharismadewi Paulina Paulina Ropiqa, Meri Salbiah Salbiah Slamet Wardoyo Taufik Anwar Zainal Akhmadi

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