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CHARLES SANDER PEIRCE SEMIOTICS IN ORAL LITERATURE “KABATA KORA-KORA” IN BANDA NEIRA Eca Wongsopatty; Charil Ranggi; Muhammad Farid; Walinda Djamaludin
Erudio Journal of Educational Innovation Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Erudio Journal of Educational Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18551/erudio.8-2.4

Abstract

Oral literature is a type of literary work that is passed down by word of mouth which is likely to change from generation to generation, either in grammar, certain plot, etc, because this work is transmitted from generation to generation through oral, it is not known for sure who who has produced or created the work. Folk song or also called Kabata by Banda people is a form of singing that uses the local language namely Tana language or can be said as traditional song. Not many people can understand the meaning of Kabata, Kabata now is only understood by traditional elders. Kabata is usually sung or heard when a traditional ceremony is held. One of the regional literatures in traditional ceremonies that will be the focus of this study is Kabata kora-kora. This qualitative descriptive study was conducted in Kampung Baru village, Banda sub-district, Central Maluku district, by involving traditional elders as resource persons. Data collection technique was carried out by interview. The result of this analysis is there are 13 sentences in kabata kora-kora in Kampung Baru (Fiat) village, each of them is chanted one by one according to the place where this kabata is used in their journey of rowing the kora-kora. In Kabata kora-kora in Kampung Fiat that was grouped based on Charles Sanders Peirce's theory, there are 1 icon, 8 indexes and 4 symbols. 3 of the 9 indexes are space indexes and 4 of them are persona indexes.
Traces of The Socialist in Exile: Mohammad Hatta and Sutan Sjahrir Muhammad Farid
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Digital Era in Society and Media
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science &Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v4n1.p133-155

Abstract

This paper aims to reveal the traces of the two national figures, Mohammad Hatta and Sutan Sjahrir during exile in Banda Naira. Both are warrior figures that are difficult to forget in the history of the nation. But their popularity was barely revealed during their exile in Banda Naira. In fact, the legacy of their thoughts and role models is needed to respond to the crisis of leaders who have morality and integrity for Indonesia, and at the same time respond to the challenges of the global era. This paper based on the results of qualitative-historical research, using a phenomenological perspective, especially on the narratives of everyday life of Hatta and Sjahrir in exile Banda. The results of this study indicate that Hatta and Sjahrir were both patriots and educators even they were far away in exile. They built an "Kelas Sore" for Banda children, teaching the values of everyday life, including; religious-ethics, self-integrity, and nationalism. These values are become valuable exemplary for todays young generation, and especially for the people of Banda Naira. This paper concludes, that Hatta and Sjahrir are the most consistent socialist role models in struggling and educating the people for sovereignty, and for a truly independent Indonesian nation
MEMBANGUN BANDA SEBAGAI KOTA WARISAN DUNIA (WORLD HERITAGE SITES) SAMUEL P.RITIAUW; MUHAMMAD FARID; ABD. RAHMAN HAMID
PARADIGMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 1 (2019): PARADIGMA : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Humaniora
Publisher : PARADIGMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan kota Banda Naira sebagai salah satu Situs Warisan Budaya Dunia (world heritage sites) oleh UNESCO, mulai dari tahap perencanaan, implementasi sampai tahap evaluasi. Situs Warisan Budaya Dunia adalah sebuah tempat budaya dan lokasi Alam, atau dapat pula berupa benda yang memiliki arti penting bagi keberlangsungan hidup manusia. Program Unesco-PBB ini bertujuan untuk mengkatalog, menamakan, dan melestarikan tempat-tempat yang sangat penting agar menjadi warisan manusia dunia. Kecamatan Banda Naira adalah sebuah kepulauan kecil di wilayah Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Meskipun berukuran kecil, Banda memiliki sejumlah cagar budaya dunia berupa bangunan kolonial abad ke-17 dan ke-18, dan hamparan laut luas dengan terumbu karang terbaik dunia. Pada tahun 2016 Banda Naira masuk dalam kategori usulan PBB-Unesco sebagai wilayah dengan potensi Warisan Budaya Dunia yang sangat lengkap dan unik, yaitu perpaduan antara kategori situs budaya dan situs alam menyatu dalam wilayah yang sama. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 5 (lima) bulan, yang berlokasi di kota Naira, tepatnya di Desa Nusantara sebagai pusat kota Banda Naira, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Riset menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif, yaitu suatu pendekatan terhadap pemecahan masalah berdasarkan data-data, dan dianalisis dan diinterpretasi dalam bentuk komparatif dan korelatif. Adapun fokus utama penelitian ini diarahkan kepada bentuk-bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan Kota Banda menuju Status Warisan Budaya Dunia melalui keterlibatan mereka dalam 4 (empat) tahap, yaitu: (1) Tahap Assesment, (2) Tahap Kegiatan, (3) Tahap Implementasi Program, (4) Tahap Evaluasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan; (1) historisitas orang Banda dari masa ke masa (2) dan adanya persepsi positif dari warga Banda yang mengenal cukup baik persoalan warisan budaya dunia, (3) Relatif tingginya partisipasi masyarakat Banda dalam upaya mempersiapkan status kota Banda sebagai warisan dunia.