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Teungku Chiek Dirundeng's Struggle in Confronting Dutch Colonial Syamsuar, Syamsuar
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (769.715 KB) | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v8i1.336

Abstract

This research discussed about the study of TeungkuChiekDirundeng’s struggle in confronting Dutch colonial. Teungku Chiek Dirundeng was one of the Moslem scholars and one of the fighters in South West Coast, who had developed human civilization and education through dayah. Moreover, he found the Dutch in order to defend the territory; the war was called by the Sabil (holy) war. The term of the Sabil War had motivated his troops and followers to have a high fighting spirit. This story was enshrined in Aceh story, namely Hikayat Teungku in Meukek. This research applied qualitative methods. It told about his birth and his struggle comprehensively. The data were collected through interviews, observation and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The findings of this study revealed that Teungku Chiek Dirundeng as a respected figure in society. He was also identical with the dayah education since he had promoted establishing the dayah. Dayah was a building center for guiding the human to understand religious values and the sabil war ideology to defy Dutch colonial. There were some dayahs built by Teungku Chiek Dirundeng such as dayah in DamaTutong, in Meukek, in Plumat, in Labuhan Haji, and the last in Rundeng, Meulaboh. On the other hand, Teungku Chiek Dirundeng was a fighter who continually fought the Dutch. In 1893, he, along with his troops, had confronted with the other Muslims, namely Teuku Raja Hitam (UleeBalang/King of Meulaboh). In this war, Teungku Chiek Dirundeng and his troops got defeated because Ulee Balang was assisted by the Dutch.
Militansi caleg muda dalam pemenangan pemilu tahun 2019 di kabupaten aceh barat Syamsuar, Syamsuar; Andini, Mirna Ria
Jurnal Komunikasi Profesional Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas dr. Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.466 KB) | DOI: 10.25139/jkp.v4i2.2466

Abstract

The communication strategy (militancy) in politics is one of the keys to the success of a political party (Parpol) or Legislative Candidates (Caleg) in winning the Election. In the 2019 Election at the West Aceh DPRK level, there were many political figures from young people who ran to become members of the legislature at the district level. These political figures are referred to as Young Candidates who are between 21 and 30 years old. Several young candidates at the DPRK West Aceh level won the 2019 Election. This research is qualitative with a descriptive method. The purpose of this research is to find out how the strategies of young candidates at the West Aceh DPRK level in winning the 2019 election and the obstacles they face in building a political communication strategy. The results obtained are that young candidates at the DPRK West Aceh level use interpersonal communication strategies or direct communication that use family and acquaintances to get votes in the election. In addition, young candidates at the DPRK West Aceh DPRK level use mass media only a little, they only use social media which is not paid. Having no experience in politics is the biggest obstacle in the candidacy of young candidates at the West Aceh DPRK level.Keywords: Strategy; Communication; Political; Young Candidates.
TEUNGKU CHIEK DIRUNDENG: SEJARAH DAN PERAN TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN Syamsuar Syamsuar
Islam Futura Vol 18, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v18i2.3483

Abstract

This research is talking about the study of Teungku Chiek Dirundeng which discussed about his life history and his influence in the education world. Teungku Chiek Dirundeng is one of the theologians or ulama who has been developed human civilization and human education by using dayah. This study used qualitative methods This research used qualitative method, it told about his history, his birth and his influence toward educaton. The data collected through interviews, observation and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The findings of this study were Teungku Chiek Dirundeng was a theologian who had appellation name “Teungku” and he was an aristocrat who had appellation name “Teuku”. On the other hand, Teungku Chiek Dirundeng was also known he was very generous figure. The generosity meant that he had donated and granted his treasures for communities or umat needs. Furthermore, his influence in education world, he had built many boarding schools or dayah in Aceh. Particularly in Meukek, Labuhan Haji and Rundeng.
Kredit Usaha Rakyat dan Perkembangan UMKM di Kabupaten Simeulue Pasca Covid-19 Syamsuar Syamsuar; M. Ikhwan; Marchi Raida Sabi
Mabny : Journal of Sharia Management and Business Vol. 2 No. 01 (2022): Mabny : Journal of Sharia Management and Business
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/mabny.v2i01.5809

Abstract

Abstract : People's Business Credit (KUR) is a form of government program in increasing access to financing for Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) with low-interest rates, this program is channeled through financial institutions with guarantee patterns. KUR funds are given to people who have productive businesses with varying amounts to the business conditions involved, but during the covid-19 pandemic, the MSME sector also experienced the difficulty of installment returns, so this study was conducted to answer two fundamental questions, are: how KUR funds in the review of sharia economic law and how the fate of MSMEs during the covid-19 pandemic in Simeulue Regency. This research is qualitative research and data collection techniques using observation, interview, and documentation, while data analysis uses descriptive techniques. Based on the results of research it can be concluded that in the incarnation of Sharia economic law regarding KUR there are two opinions, first declaring the law haram because it includes riba, while the second opinion asserts that the legal KUR can and does not include riba. The difference lies in whether or not the interest of the KUR. Then the influence of covid-19 on MSMEs in Simeulue Regency is bad for the development of community businesses due to the lack of buyer interest so that the weakening of their income and the effect on delayed installment payments beyond the due date.
Konsep Pluralisme dan Konflik Dalam Bingkai Kearifan Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Syamsuar
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 9 No. 2 (Desember 2017)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.63 KB)

Abstract

The development of pluralist thinking need to be wary, because in the contemporary development has been the emergence of thinking turns the intention to destroy the Muslims through his aqidah of Muslim intellectuals themselves. This fact shows that religion acts as a development frame a theology that explores the intersection of religion in creating live together in harmony, among people of different faiths both international, regional and national scale, there are always two forms of the attitude, among others: First, mutual respect and respect that goes consciously. This means that one respects people of other faiths it is only because of political interests. Secondly, respect for the people who embrace other religions arise not only because of political interests but more than that ofan awareness that the religious affiliation of people in this world have a meeting point that is very fundamental. Islam also contains signs and limits of tolerance as His word in Surah al-An’am: 108. The fraternity as a human being and compatriots (ukhuwah Basyariah and ukhuwah wathaniyah) between a Muslim and non-Muslims at all prohibited by Muslims. The Word of God in Surat Al-Mumtahanah: 8. Religious harmony in the concept of Islam is also explained by the prophetic traditions of the Prophet Muhammad, narrated by Muslims and Bukhari. The verses and hadiths above explains that believers should not be angry when dealing with people of different religions, and must be able to resist the temptation to carry out violence, such as imposing the faith of others, social pressure of political and economic, to persuade by treasure or position, or take advantage in other artificial ways. Forced faith is not faith, they should work with the spiritual way and let God give him guidance. Hopefully, this article may provide insight for us to be aware of the movements of thought plural.
Praktik Ihtikār di Pasar Bina Usaha Meulaboh Selama Covid-19 dalam Analisis Fikih Muamalah Syamsuar Syamsuar; M. Ikhwan; Zsalsabilla Amanda
MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 2, No. 2 (Desember 2022)
Publisher : MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Pidana Islam Jurusan Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/maqasidi.vi.1574

Abstract

Penelitian ini memotret penimbunan barang (Ihtikār) yang dilakukan oleh pedagang di Pasar Bina Usaha Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Secara konseptual, Ihtikār sebagai praktik perdagangan dengan cara menyimpan, menimbun dan menahan barang dagangan yang sangat diperlukan masyarakat merupakan hal yang dilarang, namun pada kenyataannya hal tersebut masih terjadi. Sehingga penelitian menjelaskan tinjauan Fiqh Muamalah terhadap penimbunan barang (Ihtikār) dan juga mengungkap motif penimbunan barang sembako pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di pasar Bina Usaha Meulaboh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Lalu data-data yang sudah dikumpulkan tersebut dianalisis secara deskriptif secara simultan hingga mencapai tujuan penelitian. Dari penelitian diketahui beberapa kesimpulan: Pertama, secara konsep fikih muamalah penimbunan barang dilarang kecuali penyimpanan untuk bekal menghadapi kesulitan pada masa yang akan datang. Kedua, para pedagang di pasar bina usaha Meulaboh tidak melakukan penimbunan melainkan hanya melakukan penyetokan barang pada hari-hari tertentu hal ini untuk menghindari kelangkaan hal ini disebabkan pasar bina usaha Meulaboh masih tergantung dari produksi dan pasokan barang dari luar daerah.