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All Journal Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam wacana equiliberium (jurnal pemikiran penelitian ekonomi) Tsaqofah: Jurnal Agama dan Budaya Ampera : A Research Journal on Politics and Islamic Civilization Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Tanjak: Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam
Otoman Otoman
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Kepemimpinan Tradisional dalam UU Simbur Cahaya di Desa Pajar Bulan Tanjung Batu Ogan Ilir Bela Fitria; Otoman Otoman
Ampera: A Research Journal on Politics and Islamic Civilization Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Ampera: A Research Journal on Politics and Islamic Civilization
Publisher : Program Studi Politik Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ampera.v2i2.8038

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis paper examines Traditional Leadership in the Simbur Cahaya Law (Case Study: Pajar Bulan Village, Tanjung Batu District, Ogan Ilir Regency). The background of the research problem because leadership is an essential thing which actually needs to be studied in various fields of knowledge. This study seeks to portray the history and forms of traditional leadership that have been applied in Pajar Bulan Village and the relevance of the Simbur Cahaya Law with current leadership. This type of research uses a qualitative research type with various procedures and stages that produce descriptive data. The data sources obtained are primary data and secondary data. Methods of data collection are carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used was data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The conceptual and theoretical framework that the writer uses, namely the concept of leadership and the theory of authority put forward by Max Weber. The results showed that the leadership that had been applied in Pajar Bulan Village before the current leadership was traditional leadership that was based on the Simbur Cahaya Law. The traditional leadership that has been applied in Pajar Bulan Village is known as krio leadership. In which the selection of a krio was held by means of deliberation and consensus held by community leaders in Pajar Bulan Village. Furthermore, after the election of a krio, it was immediately announced to all levels of society in Pajar Bulan Village and the community immediately agreed to it. In this regard, the traditional leadership system has no influence in the current government leadership in Pajar Bulan Village. Furthermore, the rules of the Simbur Cahaya Law that are still used and have become a tradition in Pajar Bulan Village are some of the rules contained in Chapter 1 (one) of the Simbur Cahaya Law which regulates single, girl and marriage. As for the Simbur Cahaya Law, it is not a legislative product as its name suggests. Which, if viewed in terms of the relevance of the Simbur Cahaya Law to the current leadership of the village head, is the local customary law (pearaturan) that has become a tradition or in other words the customary law regulations from the Simbur Cahaya Law are used as guidelines and pointers. Keywords: leadership, traditional, simbur cahaya law
Transformasi Sosial Dan Ekonomi Masyarakat Nelayan Etnis Melayu Ogan Di Perairan Lebak Lebung Desa Embacang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan Otoman Otoman; Maya Panorama; Kiki Mikail; Herison Herison
Tsaqofah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Departement of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Adab, State Islamic University of Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/tsaqofah.v20i1.6306

Abstract

The limitations of economic analysis carried out by economists seem partial and ahistorical, this condition opens up space for social scientists to explain further about the relationship between the economy and society that produces new scientific products, namely economic sociology. Economic sociology seeks to provide a more robust theory of economy and society than liberal economic or political economy. Economic sociology introduces various aspects related to tradition that can help in exploring the process of differentiation and integration. In discussing the economic development of the ethnic Malay fishing community of Ogan Lebak Lebung Public Waters, an economic sociology approach is used. The theory used is the Embeddeness-Granoveterian theory. The study was conducted on the Ogan Malay ethnic fishing community in Embacang Village, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, where most of the people fish in the Ogan River. The results showed that at first the access of the Ogan Malay fishing community in Embacang village to the fishery resources in the area was managed by the clan government and transformed into being managed by the local government, this transformation resulted in a low level of income for the fishing community, even lower when compared to daily wage. This resulted in the economic action inherent in social relations in the Ogan Malay ethnic fishing community in Embacang Village, which during the reign of the clan lasted a lot and became entrenched. Meanwhile, the economic development of the Ogan Malay fishing community in Embacang Village has also transformed from an economic system with a traditional culture to a capitalist culture. Economic actions become individual actions that no longer consider various aspects of the social and cultural life of the community, except only for certain matters of a customary nature or character. only a very principled habit, which is a prestige in the local community. It can be said, that the transformation of the auction tradition (access) of PULL fisheries resources for the Ogan Malay ethnic fishing community in Embacang village led to the economic development of the community from a traditional culture to a capitalist culture. The economic action with a capitalist culture resulted in the erosion of social ties in the local community which during the reign of the clan was embedded in economic action.
Pemikiran Islam Liberal di Indonesia (Dinamika Perkembangan Tahun 1980-2010) Sintia Aprianty; Mohammad Syawaluddin; Otoman Otoman
Tanjak: Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Tanjak : Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tanjak.v2i3.14029

Abstract

Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan guna menjawab permasalahan terkait diskursus yang terjadi pada pemikiran Islam Liberal di Indonesia baik di awal munculnya, perkembangannya selama kurun waktu tahun 1980 hingga 2010. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitan kualitatif dengan sumber yang berasal dari kepustakaan. Pendekatan yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu historis dan sosiologis. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa perkembangan pemikiran Islam yang bersifat rasional telah muncul pada era Khulaffaurrasyidin, sebagai respon dari perbedaan pendapat umat muslim di akhir masa jabatan Khalifah Ali bin Abi Thalib yang mengakibatkan lahirnya aliran teologi dalam pemikiran Islam. Persentuhan kembali dunia Barat dan Timur melalui kolonialisme dan imperialisme mendorong lahirnya kembali pemikiran rasional dalam Islam. Lahirnya pemikiran Islam Liberal di Indonesia dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa tokoh yang mengembangkan pemikiran ini sebagai hasil belajar mereka di dunia Barat. Dimana mereka memiliki latar belakang pendidikan yang sama, yaitu berasal dari dunia Barat. Selain itu tantangan modernisasi yang dihadapi umat muslim juga ikut mendorong perkembangan pemikiran ini. Pasca reformasi pemikiran Islam Liberal semakin dikenal, yaitu setelah berdirinya suatu organisasi yang menjadi wadah pergerakan dan pembaharuan dengan mengusung agenda dan aksi-aksinya kepada masyaraat di Indonesia
Stabilitas UMKM Terhadap Pemulihan Ekonomi Masyarakat Palembang Pasca Pandemi Covid 19 Kiki Mikail; Maya Panorama; Otoman Otoman
Wacana Equiliberium (Jurnal Pemikiran Penelitian Ekonomi) Vol 10 No 02 (2022): Wacana Equiliberium (Jurnal Pemikiran Penelitian Ekonomi) : Desember 2022
Publisher : Unversitas Islam Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31102/equilibrium.10.02.25-34

Abstract

The study applied the theory of economic development to solve the problems and challenges of the economic recovery the small and medium enterprise (SME) after covid 19. The policy of social distancing has certainly change the economic activities of the people of Palembang. As a result of this policy, the economic growth Palembang People slows down and decreases by around 3 percent in 2020. Therefore, dynamic policies and development are needed to respond economic proble post covid 19. The peak economic slowdown in Palembang generally is influenced by a number of factors, ranging from decline in household consumption, investment to exports. Form three components, household consumption have paleyd major role in suppressing the Palembang economy due to the covid 19 pandemic. Therefore, for economic revival post covid 19, the Palembang local government must strengthen public institutions and services and align a strategies provide clear signal for better and systematic transition. Reforming renewable energy and increasing local production and the small and medium enterprise (SME) will gradually increase the economic resilience of the private sector. Increasing adequacy in the early of the post covid 19 economic recovery is significantly to control ivestment and economic growth in Palembang
Tradisi Besahian: Budaya, Religiositas dan Modernisasi dalam Sistem Pertanian Masyarakat Ogan Ilir Otoman Otoman; Maya Panorama; Kiki Mikail
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v3i2.1571

Abstract

This article examines the socio-cultural changes of society in the midst of the currents of globalization.  It is assumed that there is a shift in the Besahian tradition in the Malay community of Embacang Ogan Ilir village which has been a social system in agricultural culture. This study aims to analyze the impact of such shifts because of the global influence of Islam and modernization in the agricultural system. The method used is qualitative explanatory with observation techniques, interviews, and documentation studies. The results showed that the Malay community of Embacang village is a community with a socio-cultural and religious background that is quite religious. The Besahian tradition as the culture of the Malay community of Embacang village reflects the values of religiosity influenced by Islam as a religion embraced by all citizens of its community, such as deliberation, help, togetherness, equality, justice, and friendship. The Besahian tradition on it has undergone an evolutive shift because of modernization in the agricultural system. Agricultural machinery technology is not only shifting the role of human labor, which is the fulcrum in the Besahian tradition, but also slowly but surely shifting the religiosity values contained in the tradition.
KH. ALI UMAR THOYYIB (1952-2008) (KONTRIBUSINYA DALAM PERKEMBANGAN ISLAM DI PALEMBANG) Ahmad Fajrul Ihsan; Otoman Otoman
Tanjak: Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Tanjak: Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tanjak.v3i1.18186

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana kontribusi dari KH Ali Umar Thoyyib dalam perkembangan Islam di Palembang. Kajian dalam tulisan ini membahas secara komprehenshif tentang bagaimana kontribusi KH Ali Umar Thoyyib dalam perkembangan Islam di Palembang, Mulai dari tahun 1952 sampai 2008. Banyak peneliti lain mengkaji tentang ulamaulama yang besar dan cukup dikenal publik, di sisi yang lain bila di telaah lebih jauh kontribusi KH Ali Umar Thoyyib dalam perkembangan Islam juga cukup signifikan, dan selama ini belum ada penelitian yang membahas tentang kontribusi beliau dalam perkembangan Islam di Palembang. Peneliti merasa penting untuk mengkaji bagaimana kontribusi KH. Ali Umar Thoyyib dalam perkembangan Islam Di Palembang, karena ada alasan yang membuat penelitian ini menarik. Yaitu; tentang figur KH. Ali Umar Thoyyib sebagai ulama lokal yang sangat berperan aktif dalam perkembangaan Islam Di Palembang dan selama ini tidak ada pembahasan yang cukup siknifikan tentang beliau. Berpijak dari argumen tersebut maka, pertanyaan besar dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kontribusi KH. Ali Umar Thoyyib dalam perkembangam Islam Di Palembang. Guna mengelola data yang didapat guna memperoleh hasil analisis yang maksimal, dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori peranan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode historis yang bertujuan untuk merekonstruksi masa lalu secara sistematis dan objektif dengan mengumpulkan, mengevaluasi serta menganalisa bukti-bukti untuk menguak fakta dan meperoleh kesimpulan yang sangat kuat. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah KH. Ali Umar Thoyyib, merupakan salah satu tokoh penting dalam perkembangan Islam di Palembang.
Co-Authors Abdi Harwedi Abdurrasyid Abdurrasyid Ahmad Fajrul Ihsan Bela Fitria Endang Rochmiatun Herison Herison Kiki Mikail Maya Panorama Maya Panorama Mohammad Syawaluddin Nisa Andriani Nor Huda Nur Anida Nyimas Umi Kalsum Rahmawati Rahmawati Sintia Aprianty Slamet Sukmawati