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Journal : Ecogreen

SPORULASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA LOKAL ASAL RIZOSFER KAYU KUKU [Pericopsis mooniana (Thw.) Thw] YANG DIPENGARUHI TAKARAN HYPONEX MERAH Husna Husna; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Asrianti Arif; Abdal Fausi Renggaala
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 3, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian takaran terbaik hyponex merah terhadap sporulasi FMA lokal asal rizosfer kayu kuku. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Plastik Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia Cabang Sulawesi Tenggara dan Laboratotium Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Kehutanan dan Ilmu Lingkungan UHO selama bulan Mei-September dengan menggunakan Rancangan Faktorial Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktor yaitu faktor pertama  jenis FMA diantaranya Glomus sp. dan Acaulospora sp. dan faktor kedua yaitu hyponex merah diantaranya kontrol, 1 g/L, 2 g/L dan 3 g/L. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kolonisasi dan sporulasi FMA Glomus sp. pada perlakuan tanpa pemberian hyponex seiring dengan waktu pengamatan. Jenis FMA Glomus sp. mampu meningkatkan nodulasi, jumlah daun dan berat kering tanaman seiring dengan meningkatnya takaran hyponex merah. Perlakuan tanpa pemberian hiponex merah cocok untuk perbanyakan Glomus sp. Kata Kunci:, Glomus sp.,Hyponex Merah, sporulasi
ANALISIS KEBERADAAN DAN INDEKS KERAGAMAN CENDAWAN MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (FMA) DI AREAL RHIZOSFER KALAPI (Kalappia celebica Kosterm) PADA DUA LINGKUNGAN TUMBUH YANG BERBEDA DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA Aminuddin Mane Kandari; Asrianti Arif; Cici Amalia; Safril Kasim
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 2, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to know existence and diversity index of Arbuskular Mycorrhiza  Fungi at rhizosfer of kalapi. This research has been done on two growing environment in the Kolaka regency, ie. Pomalaa district and Anaiwoi district, Extraction and spore identification at forestry Laboratory, Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Science., and Soil analyzes at Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Halu Oleo university.  This research was using soil separating method to isolate spore and staining root method to find out root colonization. The observed parameters were type and AMF diversity index.The results showed that (1) the spores of fungi Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) associated with the rhizosphere of plants kalapi, where its existence on two different growing environments between natural forests and forest folk Pomalaa Subdistrict Anaiwoi in Kolaka; (2) the main difference of the growing environment kalapi plant area in District Pomalaa and Anaiwoi, namely the condition of vegetation on Pomalaa (Natural Forest) and in Anaiwoi (community forest), altitude Pomalaa (100,97 m dpl) and Anaiwoi (20.25 m dpl ), Pomalaa temperature (27oC) and Anaiwoi (30 °C), humidity Pomalaa 69% and Anaiwoi 64%, the pH of the soil in Pomalaa  6.5 and Anaiwoi 5.4, as well as P-provided Pomalaa 4.45 ppm and Anaiwoi 7, 84 ppm; (3)  The existence of growing FMA in Environmental Natural Forest in District Pomalaa, namely Glomus sp many as six species with 30 Spore, one species Acaulospora sp and one species Gigaspora sp. While in the growing environment of community forests in the district Anaiwoi, namely Glomus sp is nine species with 90 spores, with two spores Acaulospora sp and sp Gigaspora with the spores, each of the species; (4) FMA diversity index in the growing environment in the District Natural Forest Pomalaa lower the 1,547 with low category, compared with the index of diversity on these lands in the District Anaiwoi (1.967) with the medium category. Key word:  Mycorrhiza Fungi, Spore, Growing environment different, diversity index, Kalapi
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETERSEDIAAN BIBIT JATI LOKAL Tectona grandis L.F PADA WILAYAH BERIKLIM KERING MELALUI PERBANYAKAN DENGAN STEK PUCUK YANG DIBERI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI ZPT ROOTON-F Aminuddin Mane Kandari; Asrianti Arif; Feliciano Soares
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 1, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

The research of seedling multiplication on local species through the use of shoot cuttings given by Rooton-F PGR in a properly concentration has been implemented as one of the efforts to increase the availability of seedling. This is needed in order to develop a teak forest in the dry areas. The main objective of this study was to determine the properly Rooton-F concentration which showed the best effect on the growth of local teak shoot cuttings in the nursery. The research carried out at the home community nursery and continued in laboratory of forestry, Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Halu Oleo for three months, from May to July 2015. The research method used completely randomized design (CRD), consists of six concentrate treatments on PGR Rooton-F, namely:  0 ppm as the control (A), 100 ppm (B), 200 ppm (C), 300 ppm (D), 400 ppm (E), 500 ppm (F) and 600 ppm (G).  The each treatment was repeated three times so that there were 18 units of research experiments. Results of the study were measured at the end of the study (46 HST) including: (1) the percentage of cuttings of life, (2) the length of roots, (3) root dry weight, (4) stem dry weight, (5) dry weight of shoots, (6) plant height, (7) and number of leaves. Analysis of the research data to determine the effect of treatment using the F test, while to know the different effects of each treatment used HSD test at the level of 95%. The results showed that Rotoone-F PGR significantly affect the growth of local teak shoot cuttings. The best concentration which gave the best growth in all measured variables was 300 ppm Rooton-F. Thus, propagation techniques in order to increase local teak seedling availability in the dry areas are suggested using shoot cuttings with Rooton-F concentration of 300 ppm. Keywords: Vegetative propagation, shoots cuttings, Rootone-F, Local Teak, Dry Climate