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All Journal ODONTO Dental Journal Insight: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Journal of Oral Health Care Odonto dental journal
Dini Rachmawati
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EFEK ANTIBAKTERI SUPERNATAN JUS ANGGUR MERAH YANG DIISOLASI DENGAN KECEPATAN SENTRIFUGASI 12.000 rpm TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN S. MUTANS Dini Rachmawati; Sumarno .; Anggi Wahyu Nur Cahyani
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.2.81-87

Abstract

Background: Streptococcus mutans (S.mutans) is a gram-positive bacteria in oral cavity which produced acid as the common cause of dental caries. In order to prevent the growth or kill Streptococcus mutans, antibacterial is required. Red grape (Vitis vinifera) is suspected to contain antibacterial.Method: An experimental study using the post test only control group design is carried out to Streptococcus mutans with tube dilution method and streaking on the Brain Heart Infusion. A range of concentration from 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 98%. The control group are group of bacteria and red grape juice control.Result: The analysis of Minimum Inhibitor Bactericidal (MIC) is show a difference absorbent value as the given concentration (Anova, p<0,05). The correlation test show is strong reciprocal association between concentration of res grape juice and absorbent value (r=-0,978; p< 0,05). The analysis of Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) is shows difference of the number of colonies as given concentration (Anova, p<0,05). The correlation reveals a very strong reciprocal association between concentration of red grape juice and the number of Streptococcus mutans colonies growth (r=-0,925; p< 0,05).Conclusion: The conclusion is supernatant of red grape juice has effect the growth as antibacterial agent on Streptococcus mutans in vitro, with MIC at concentration 60% and MBC at concentration 80%
PERBEDAAN LEBAR CELAH TEPI TUMPATAN SEMEN IONOMER KACA MODIFIKASI RESIN NANO DAN MODIFIKASI RESIN Yuliana Ratna Kumala; Dini Rachmawati; Amanda Andika Sari
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.4.1.7-12

Abstract

Background: One over many ways to treat dental caries is by restoration.Glass ionomer cement (GIC) is the restorations material that bonds physically and chemically to tooth structure. GIC has been developed by combining the conventional material with monomer resin, known as resin  modified GIC (RMGIC). Presently, with the development of nano  technology, RMGIC restoration also available in the form of nano   particles, called nanofilled RMGIC (RMGICn). One disadvantage of GIC is the marginal gap which may affects the durability ofrestoration. Purpose: The purpose of this study to compare the marginal gap width of RMGIC and nanofilled RMGIC.Methods: This study used scanning electron microscope (SEM) to observing and measuring the marginal gap width in two kelompoks of 9 maxillary first premolar teeth. The first kelompok restored with RMGIC, the second kelompok restored with nanofilled RMGIC. Following immersion in artificial saliva and the teeth were thermocycled at a temperature of 5oC, 37oC, and 55oC (250 cycles) 1 minute each. Data analysis was done using independent t-test with 95% confidence interval (α = 0.05).Results: Statistical test showed a significant difference for marginal gap width in both kelompok (p = 0.000).Conclusion: There is marginal gap in RMGIC and RMGICn restoration. RMGIC restoration presented lower marginal gap width than RMGIC.
PENGARUH LAYANAN KONSELING KELOMPOK ADLERIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENALARAN MORAL SISWA KELAS IV SDN 07 PAGI UJUNG MENTENG Dini Rachmawati; Indira Chanum; Happy Karlina Marjo
INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Insight: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.898 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/INSIGHT.041.03

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh layanan konseling kelompok dalam meningkatkan penalaran moral siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest nonequivalent group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yakni delapan orang siswa kelas IVb yang memiliki tingkat penalaran moral rendah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen penalaran moral yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti berdasarkan teori Kohlberg. Uji coba intrumen dilakukan terhadap 70 responden. Hasil perhitungan validitas menggunakan rumus Product Moment menyatakan 28 item valid dan 8 item tidak valid. Sementara itu, reliabilitas instrumen dihitung menggunakan rumus Alpha menunjukkan 0,755 yang berarti instrumen termasuk dalam kategori reliabilitas yang tinggi. Teknik analisis data untuk hipotesis menggunakan Mann Whitney U-Test. Hasil uji hipotesis dilakukan dengan bantuan program SPSS 17.0 for windows yang menunjukan bahwa nilai Asymp. sig sebesar 0,001, yang berarti lebih kecil dari nilai signifikansi α 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan penalaran moral siswa yang mendapatkan layanan konseling kelompok Adlerian lebih tinggi dibandingkan peningkatan penalaran moral siswa yang tidak mendapatkan layanan konseling kelompok Adlerian. Kesimpulan berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, layanan konseling kelompok Adlerian dapat meningkatkan penalaran moral siswa di Sekolah Dasar.
An Analysis of Predisposition Factors of Coated Tongue in Diponegoro National Hospital Dini Rachmawati
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v10i1.1638

Abstract

Background: Several results of the study in Indonesia show that the age group of >45 years old has complaints of the coated tongue as the lesion with the highest percentage in the oral cavity. This occurs because the change of condition is influenced by the change of foods consumed, a decrease of saliva flow rate, and can be occurred due to the side effect of consuming antihypertensive drugs, smoking habits, and tongue brushing behavior. Objective: This study aims to find out the relationship between predisposition factors and coated tongue and find out the most contributing factors to coated tongue in the age group of >45 years old in Diponegoro National Hospital (RSND). Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with 84 respondents of >45 years old in internal medicine polyclinic. This study was conducted by interviews of predisposition factors and TCI Shimizu for the assessment of coated tongue. The statistical test used the chi-square test and logistic regression test. Results: Respondents with a TCI value of >50% were 97.6%, and a TCI value of ?50% were 2.4%. Chi-square test showed that there is a relationship between coated tongue and xerostomia (P=0.034), brushing the tongue (P=0.001). However, there is no relationship between coated tongue and smoking (P=1.000), consuming antihypertensive drugs (P=1.000), consuming soft food (P=0.495). The results of the logistic regression test showed that xerostomia and brushing the tongue do not affect the coated tongue partially (P=0.997). Conclusion: There is a relationship between xerostomia and brushing the tongue with coated tongue. There is no partial effect between xerostomia and brushing the tongue with coated tongue.
Pengaruh Pemberian Limbah Cair Tahu terhadap Jumlah Sel Osteoklas pada Tulang Alveolar Tikus Model Periodontitis Dini Rachmawati; Saiful Anwar
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 6 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2022.006.02.7

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Periodontitis adalah keradangan Jaringan pendukung gigi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri anaerobyang mengakibatkan kerusakan ligamen periodontal dan tulang alveolar. Obat antiinflamasi digunakan untuk penyakitperiodontal yaitu golongan non steroid. Adanya efek samping yang ditimbulkan obat antiinflamasi maka perlu alternatifyang lebih aman seperti limbah cair tahu. Limbah industri pembuatan tahu lebih banyak berupa cairan yang masihmengandung isoflavon sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan dalam menjaga kesehatan jaringan periodontal. Tujuan: Untukmengetahui pengaruh pemberian limbah cair tahu terhadap jumlah sel osteoklas pada jaringan periodontal tikus modelperiodontitis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan tikus wistar dengan 5 kelompok yaitu: K-(tanpa perlakuan),K+(perlakuan bakteri Pg 0,03ml 3 hari sekali), KE-1(perlakuan bakteri Pg 0,03ml 3 hari sekali+limbah cair tahu6ml/KgBB), KE-2(perlakuan bakteri Pg 0,03ml 3 hari sekali+limbah cair tahu 12ml/KgBB), dan KE-3(perlakuan bakteriPg 0,03ml 3 hari sekali + limbah cair tahu 18ml/KgBB) dan setelah 28 hari dilakukan pengambilan tulang alveolar untukdibuat preparat HE. Pengamatan sel osteoklas dengan miskroskop cahaya dengan perbesaran 400x dan dengan 5lapang pandang. Hasil: Uji One way annova dan uji tukey HSD menunjukan adanya pengaruh pemberian limbah cairtahu terhadap jumlah sel osteoklas (p<0,05). Pada uji korelasi pearson menunjukan adanya hubungan yangberbanding terbalik antara dosis yang diberikan dengan jumlah sel osteoklas (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Pemberianlimbah cair tahu berbagai dosis memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap jumlah sel osteoklas pada tulang alveolartikus wistar dan dosis 18ml/KgBB memiliki kemampuan yang paling efektif untuk menekan jumlah sel osteoklas. Kata Kunci : Periodontitis, Anti Inflamasi, Isoflavon, Limbah Cair Tahu.
EFEK ANTIBAKTERI SUPERNATAN JUS ANGGUR MERAH YANG DIISOLASI DENGAN KECEPATAN SENTRIFUGASI 12.000 rpm TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN S. MUTANS Dini Rachmawati; Sumarno .; Anggi Wahyu Nur Cahyani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.743 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.2.81-87

Abstract

Background: Streptococcus mutans (S.mutans) is a gram-positive bacteria in oral cavity which produced acid as the common cause of dental caries. In order to prevent the growth or kill Streptococcus mutans, antibacterial is required. Red grape (Vitis vinifera) is suspected to contain antibacterial.Method: An experimental study using the post test only control group design is carried out to Streptococcus mutans with tube dilution method and streaking on the Brain Heart Infusion. A range of concentration from 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 98%. The control group are group of bacteria and red grape juice control.Result: The analysis of Minimum Inhibitor Bactericidal (MIC) is show a difference absorbent value as the given concentration (Anova, p<0,05). The correlation test show is strong reciprocal association between concentration of res grape juice and absorbent value (r=-0,978; p< 0,05). The analysis of Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) is shows difference of the number of colonies as given concentration (Anova, p<0,05). The correlation reveals a very strong reciprocal association between concentration of red grape juice and the number of Streptococcus mutans colonies growth (r=-0,925; p< 0,05).Conclusion: The conclusion is supernatant of red grape juice has effect the growth as antibacterial agent on Streptococcus mutans in vitro, with MIC at concentration 60% and MBC at concentration 80%
PERBEDAAN LEBAR CELAH TEPI TUMPATAN SEMEN IONOMER KACA MODIFIKASI RESIN NANO DAN MODIFIKASI RESIN Yuliana Ratna Kumala; Dini Rachmawati; Amanda Andika Sari
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.594 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.4.1.7-12

Abstract

Background: One over many ways to treat dental caries is by restoration.Glass ionomer cement (GIC) is the restorations material that bonds physically and chemically to tooth structure. GIC has been developed by combining the conventional material with monomer resin, known as resin  modified GIC (RMGIC). Presently, with the development of nano  technology, RMGIC restoration also available in the form of nano   particles, called nanofilled RMGIC (RMGICn). One disadvantage of GIC is the marginal gap which may affects the durability ofrestoration. Purpose: The purpose of this study to compare the marginal gap width of RMGIC and nanofilled RMGIC.Methods: This study used scanning electron microscope (SEM) to observing and measuring the marginal gap width in two kelompoks of 9 maxillary first premolar teeth. The first kelompok restored with RMGIC, the second kelompok restored with nanofilled RMGIC. Following immersion in artificial saliva and the teeth were thermocycled at a temperature of 5oC, 37oC, and 55oC (250 cycles) 1 minute each. Data analysis was done using independent t-test with 95% confidence interval (α = 0.05).Results: Statistical test showed a significant difference for marginal gap width in both kelompok (p = 0.000).Conclusion: There is marginal gap in RMGIC and RMGICn restoration. RMGIC restoration presented lower marginal gap width than RMGIC.
Co-Authors Amanda Andika Sari Anggi Wahyu Nur Cahyani Happy Karlina Marjo Indira Chanum Saiful Anwar Sumarno . Yuliana Ratna Kumala