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Gastrointestinal Endoparasites Diversity of Macaca fascicularis in Goa Monyet Tenau Garden, Kupang I Gusti Komang Oka Wirawan; Damai Kusumaningrum; Aven Bernard Oematan
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 33, No 1 (2015): JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1024.034 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.8112

Abstract

Goa Monyet Tenau Garden is one of the tourist parks located in Kupang East Nusa Tenggara Province. The population of long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) is about 142 in the region, while outside the region is 162. This study was aimed to determine the types of gastrointestinal endoparasites that infect monkeys which live inside and outside the region, and to study if there is a relationship between different regions with percentageof gastrointestinal endoparasites that infect monkeys as well. Specific target was to obtain data on the diversity of endoparasites in the tourist park. Macaca fascicularis fecal sampling was done randomly from inside and outside the region. Thirty fecal samples were taken which composed of 15 samples from the region and 15 samples from outside the region. The weight of each fecal sample is ± 10 gr. Each fecal sample was inserted into the pot(capacity ± 25 ml) and labeled by the place, date and month of collection. The samples were given 10% formalin as a preservative. Examinations were conducted at the Animal Health Laboratory Politani Kupang, using 2 methods : Centrifuge and Sedimentation method. Diversity and percentage of worm infection in monkeys between different regions were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the types of endoparasitesinfecting monkeys inside and outside of the region were the same (Eimeria sp., Ancylostoma sp., and Strongyloides sp.). This was caused by the interaction of the use of the same region. Percentage average of endoparasitic infection that infects monkeys in the region was higher than that of outside the region (In the region: Eimeria sp./ 86.7%, Ancylostoma sp./ 73.3% and Strongyloides sp./66.7%, outside the region: Eimeriasp./ 80%, Ancylostoma sp./60%, Strongyloides sp./46.7%. The difference percentages of infection were influenced by several factors, such as vegetation, water sources, sanitation, season, temperature and population.
EVALUASI KUALITAS SEMEN BEKU AKIBAT PERBEDAAN METODE LAMA EQUILIBRASI DAN LAMA PENURUNAN SUHU SELAMA PROSESING SEMEN Melkianus L. Jadi; Max A. Supit; Damai Kusumaningrum; Andrijanto H. Angi
Partner Vol 15, No 2 (2008): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v15i2.40

Abstract

The research is experiment in laboratory with using semen from 3 Priangan rams. The experiment use completely Randomized Design (CRD) of 4 x 4 Faktorial with three Priangan rams as replications. The treatment are equilibration time as first faktor with level 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, and freezing time as second faktor with level 4 minutes, 8 minutes, 12 minutes, and 16 minutes.The variable observed is sperm motility, sperm abnormality, sperm membrane intact and sperm macrodome intact after thawing. Data was analysis by Analysis of Variance and further analysis by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT).The result of experiment show that treatment between 3 hours equilibration and 12 minutes freezing time are the best significantly influence (P 0>01) with significantly (P >0,05) with significantly interaction between two factors on sperm motility, sperm membrane intact and sperm macrodome intact after thawing but there is no interaction(P<0,05) for sperm abnormality after thawing.Keywords: Equilibration, freezing, frozen semen.
EFEK PROBIOTIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN AYAM PEDAGING Damai Kusumaningrum
Partner Vol 16, No 2 (2009): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i2.75

Abstract

This aim of research was to know the effect of probiotics for body weight of broiler. Thirty six Daily Old Chick of broiler, strain Arbor acress, male sex were divided to become 2 group: I ( given standard food) and II ( given standard food + probiotics) with 18 chicken of each group. Probiotics were given at the age of 8 days by sprayed in food with the dose 2 ml / 250 ml water / 1 kg food. The body weight was observed for all group at the age of 8, 15, 22, and 39 days. The data of body weight were analyzed with Split plot method.The result showed that the body weight increased of group I and II was not significantly difference (P > 0,05), period I and III, II and III was significantly difference (P < 0,05). The conclusion was probiotics does not effective for body weight.Keywords: probiotic, body weight