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Bambang Sumiarto
Departemen Kesmavet Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada

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PENILAIAN ORGANISASI PERANGKAT DAERAH (OPD) TENTANG OTORITAS VETERINER DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN RABIES DI PROVINSI BANTEN Joko Ismadi; Bambang Sumiarto; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; Erwan Agus Purwanto
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 38, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.42644

Abstract

AbstractLegislation No 41 Year 2014 about Amendment of Legislation No 18 Year 2009 about Livestock and Animal Health explains that Veterinary Authority is a government institution, formed in order to deal with decision making of anything related to animal health, by involving veterinarians and mobilizing all related professional lines, to identify problems, deciding policies, coordinating policy implementation, and handling the field operations.This research material uses the result from a group of respondents, which represents 36 Regional organizations (OPD), they are: 9 OPD Technical services, supervising animal health (keswan) and veterinary public health (kesmavet), 9 OPD Health services, 9 OPD Regional development planning services, and 9 OPD Regional staffing services (BKD), for regencies, and cities in Banten Province. Data collection is done using two methods, quantitatively by using data from all 36 OPD, and qualitatively by using observation, interviews, dan questionnaires.First 5 questions: 1). Are the organization bureaucratic? 2). Positions, roles, and authority of veterinarians? 3). Is the veterinary authority regarding rabies control at agencies, clinics, and animal health center already in line with the implementation? 4). Strategic policy and 5). Integrated, directed, and continuous program regarding public awareness of rabies, for rabies control in provincial or regency government. The answers are as follows, Technical services of animal health (keswan) and veterinary public health (kesmavet) : 0%, 33,33%, 77,78%, 100% and 77,78% answered yes; 100%, 66,67%, 22,22%, 0% and 22,22% answered no. Health services: 22,22%, 66,67%, 88,89%, 44,44% and 44,44% answered yes; 77,78%, 33,33%, 11,11%, 55,56% and 55,56% answered no. Regional development planning services (Bappeda), 33,33%, 88,89%, 66,67%, 11,11% and 11,11% answered yes; 66,67%, 11,11%, 33,33%, 88,89% and 88,89% answered no; Regional staffing services (BKD) 88,89%, 77,78%, 55,56%, 0% and 0% answered yes; 11,11%, 22,22%, 44,44%, 100% and 100% answered no. Next questions: 6). Cooperations between OPD, 7). Regional Policy 8). Veterinarian openings and 9). Enforcement and improvement of otovet institutions. The answers are as follows: Technical services of keswan kesmavet: 33,33%, 44,44%, 77,78% and 100% answers yes; 66,67%, 55,56%, 22,22% and 0% answers no. Health services: 55,56%, 22,22%, 0% and 77,78% answers yes; 44,44%, 77,78%, 100% and 22,22% answers no. Regional development planning services (Bappeda), 33,33%, 33,33%, 33,33 and 100% answers yes; 66,67%, 66,67%, 66,67% and 0% answers no; while Regional staffing services (BKD) 11,11%, 11,11%, 100% and 66,67% answers yes, 88,89%, 88,89%, 0%, !00% and 33,33% answers no.In conclusion, after scoring the questionnaire, the results for OPDs supervising animal health (keswan) and veterinary public health (kesmavet) otovet are as follows:  Technical services with 9 OPDs, 4 OPDs scores well and 5 OPDs scores poor. Health services with 9 OPDs, 4 OPDs scores well and 5 OPDs scores poor. Regional development planning services (Bappeda) with 9 OPDs, 4 OPDs scores well and 5 OPDs scores poor. Regional staffing services (BKD) with 9 OPDs, 1 OPD scores well and 8 OPDs scores poor.Keywords: Veterinary authority; Regional organizations (OPD), control rabies, rabies
Penyebaran Penyakit Brucellosis di Wilayah Koasistensi Administrasi Dinas dan Kesmavet Roza Azizah Primatika; Bambang Sumiarto; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; Dyah Ayu Widiasih; Yatri Drastini; Doddy Yudhabuntara; Heru Susetya
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 39, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.51253

Abstract

Brucellosis is a Brucella bacterial infectious disease that is spread from animals to humans, generally through consumption of milk, especially unpasteurized milk, or other dairy products. Veterinary public health has an important role in preventing transmission of disease to humans through both animals and foodstuffs of animal origin or other animal origin ingredients. Brucellosis is one of the problems often faced by the Animal Husbandry Department, especially at the Animal Health Unit. Handling and controlling about Brucellosis is very vital to maintain animal health and reduce the level of economic losses of farmers due to Brucellosis experienced by livestock owned. This study aims to determine the spread of Brucellosis disease by mapping in the Administrative and Service Coordination areas, to know the handling and control actions carried out by the Animal Husbandry Service throughout the implementation of the Administrative Coordination Office and Veterinary Public Health. The results of the mapping of the spread of Brucellosis in the District of Veterinary Public Health and Public Service Administration Coordination can be divided into 3 groups with the number of cases <10, 10 - 66, and> 66. The number of cases between the range of 10 - 66 there are 3 regions, while the number of cases> 66 there are 2 regions.            Keywords : Brucellosis; Mapping; Handling and Control; Descriptive Statistics
Analisis Epidemiologi Kasus Hipofungsi Ovarium pada Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Jepara Aldi Salman; Surya Agus Prihatno; Bambang Sumiarto
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 39, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.56788

Abstract

Hipofungsi ovarium menjadi kasus gangguan reproduksi yang memiliki angka kejadian paling tinggi di Jawa Tengah, dengan kerugian peternak karena panjangnya Calving Interval dan biaya pengobatan yang tinggi. Kualitas pakan seringkali dianggap menjadi menjadi penyebab hipofungsi ovarium, tetapi juga terdapat faktor lain yang mengakibatkan munculnya penyakit. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan faktor risiko hipofungsi ovarium pada sapi potong, serta model untuk memprediksi penyakit hipofungsi ovarium di Kabupaten Jepara.  Sapi betina produktif sebanyak 304 ekor sampel dari 176 peternak dipilih secara formal random sampling pada 14 desa di 7 kecamatan dengan tahapan ganda. Dilakukan anamnesis pada peternak dan pemeriksaan sapi  secara per rektal untuk mengetahui status reproduksi, serta kuesioner untuk tingkat peternakan dan individu ternak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi hipofungsi ovarium 8,88% dan faktor risiko yang mempunyai hubungan adalah frekuensi pakan tambahan/PKTB (OR=12,77) dan pakan utama/PKUT (OR=9,59). Variabel yang menurunkan hipofungsi ovarium adalah jenis ternak/JNT (OR=0,37), kepemilikan ternak satu/PUNYA1 (OR=0,34), umur ternak/UMT (OR=0,32), status laktasi/STLAK (OR=0,07) dan umur sapih/SAPH (OR=0,027). Model persamaan pada tingkat ternak adalah Ln P/1-P = 5,709 - 3,198xSAPH - 1,825xSTLAK - 0,992xJNTR. Model persamaan pada tingkat peternakan adalah Ln P/1-P = 1,213 + 1,813xPKUT + 1,736xPKTB - 1,331xPUNYA1
Tantangan dan Kendala Pengendalian African Swine Fever Roza Azizah Primatika; Etih Sudarnika; Bambang Sumiarto; Chaerul Basri
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 39, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.61084

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly contagious hemorrhagic viral disease that attacks pigs and wild pigs causing economic losses for farms small and large scale. ASF outbreaks that occurred in several regions in the world have caused unrest for the livestock sector. The rapid spread of the ASF virus has resulted in very high pig mortality. ASF virus transmission can occur through direct or indirect contact. Urine and faecal excretion of pigs is an important route of ASF transmission. The ASF virus has three transmission cycles, namely the silvatic, domestic and wild boar cycles. Outbreaks that occur in several countries encourage the strategy of controlling and overcoming the disease through surveillance. ASF disease control that has been carried out includes improving farm biosecurity management systems and limiting the movement of animals and animal products before the ASF vaccine is found.
ANALISIS KARTOGRAFI KASUS WABAH AFRICAN SWINE FEVER DI KABUPATEN DAIRI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Roza Azizah Primatika; Bambang Sumiarto; Dyah Ayu Widiasih; Yatri Drastini; Heru Susetya; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; M.Th. Khrisdiana Putri
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 41, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.70218

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is an infectious disease in pigs caused by the African Swine Fever virus (ASFV) with virus species in the Asfarviridae family and Asfivirus genus. African Swine Fever causes economic losses for pig farmers with the number of deaths until 100%. This study aims to determine the distribution of ASF disease directions in Dairi Regency, North Sumatra Province and clusters and outliers in ASF cases in 2019 and 2020. This research method uses cartographic analysis, namely the distribution of directions and clusters and outliers with Moran's Index. Software using ArcGIS 10.5. This study obtained the results that the distribution of ASF disease in Dairi Regency in 2019 had an average center in Siempat Nempu Hulu District with longitude coordinates of 98.265459 and latitude 2.8055450. The distribution of ASF cases in 2019 is in the northwest – southeast region with a rotation of 121.05°. The ASF case in 2020 has a mean center in Lae Parira District with coordinates of longitude 98.3998 and latitude 2.7367. Meanwhile, the distribution of ASF cases in 2020 is northwest – southeast with a rotation of 133.58°. The conclusion of this study can be seen that cases of swine mortality due to ASF virus have a pattern of distribution of ASF disease and ASF case groups in 2019 and 2020.