Roza Azizah Primatika
Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Kajian Epidemiologi Infeksi Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) pada Sapi Perah di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta Roza Azizah Primatika; Bambang - Sumiarto; Yatri Drastini; Dyah Ayu Widiasih
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (886.423 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avi.8.1.32-39

Abstract

Sapi perah merupakan hewan ruminansia yang menghasilkan susu untuk konsumsi sehari hari masyarakat Indonesia karena mengandung sumber kalsium yang baik bagi tubuh. Namun, saat ini kendala yang dihadapi oleh peternak adalah menurunnya produksi susu sapi perah sehingga menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi yang cukup besar. Salah satu penyakit yang menyebabkan penurunan produksi susu pada sapi perah adalah Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD). Bovine Viral Diarrhea telah menyebar di seluruh dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Pemerintah Indonesia belum menetapkan kebijakan vaksinasi BVD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seroprevalensi dan faktor resiko mengenai infeksi Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) di tingkat peternak di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap peternak melalui kuesioner dan metode sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik sampling tahapan ganda serta dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 96 peternak terpilih yang memiliki sapi perah dan dilakukan pengujian Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) dengan metode Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) antibodi. Berdasarkan analisis univariat, diperoleh seroprevalensi penyakit BVD pada sapi perah sebesar 56,25%. Berdasarkan analisis bivariate, hasil yang diperoleh adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara variabel yang diuji dengan adanya penyakit BVD pada sapi perah di Kabupaten Sleman, yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p_value > 0.05.
Detection of Antibiotic Residues in Chicken Meat and Eggs from Traditional Markets at Yogyakarta City Using Bioassay Method Dyah Ayu Widiasih; Yatri Drastini; Doddi Yudhabuntara; F. Lintang R. Daru Maya; Prisha Lini Sivalingham; Heru Susetya; Widagdo Sri Nugroho Sri Nugroho; M. Th. Khrisdiana Putri; Roza Azizah Primatika; Bambang Sumiarto
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana 2019: Special Issues
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.823 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avi.0.0.1-6

Abstract

Studies on antibiotic residues content in food of animal origin are currently needed to support veterinary public health programs. The present study was described bioassay method for the detection of antibiotic residues in chicken meat and eggs from traditional market at Yogyakarta City. A number of twenty-four chicken meat samples and 24 egg samples were taken from 8 traditional markets in Yogyakarta city. Samples were examined at Centre for Veterinary Wates, Yogyakarta, Indonesia using bioassay method for screening detection of penicillin, aminoglycoside, macrolide and tetracycline residues. This bioassay method using some bacteria, such as Bacillus stearothermophillus, B. cereus, B. subtilis, and Kocuria rizophila. A percentage of the results showed that 8.33% (2/24) samples of chickens tested positively contained the oxytetracycline antibiotic residues. Meanwhile, as much as 75% (18/24) samples of positive eggs contain penicillin antibiotic residues, positive residues of aminoglycoside amounted to 12.5% (3/24) and the positive residues of oxytetracycline also amounted to 12.5% (3/24).
Penyebaran Penyakit Brucellosis di Wilayah Koasistensi Administrasi Dinas dan Kesmavet Roza Azizah Primatika; Bambang Sumiarto; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; Dyah Ayu Widiasih; Yatri Drastini; Doddy Yudhabuntara; Heru Susetya
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 39, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.51253

Abstract

Brucellosis is a Brucella bacterial infectious disease that is spread from animals to humans, generally through consumption of milk, especially unpasteurized milk, or other dairy products. Veterinary public health has an important role in preventing transmission of disease to humans through both animals and foodstuffs of animal origin or other animal origin ingredients. Brucellosis is one of the problems often faced by the Animal Husbandry Department, especially at the Animal Health Unit. Handling and controlling about Brucellosis is very vital to maintain animal health and reduce the level of economic losses of farmers due to Brucellosis experienced by livestock owned. This study aims to determine the spread of Brucellosis disease by mapping in the Administrative and Service Coordination areas, to know the handling and control actions carried out by the Animal Husbandry Service throughout the implementation of the Administrative Coordination Office and Veterinary Public Health. The results of the mapping of the spread of Brucellosis in the District of Veterinary Public Health and Public Service Administration Coordination can be divided into 3 groups with the number of cases <10, 10 - 66, and> 66. The number of cases between the range of 10 - 66 there are 3 regions, while the number of cases> 66 there are 2 regions.            Keywords : Brucellosis; Mapping; Handling and Control; Descriptive Statistics
Analisis Sebaran Kasus African Swine Fever pada Babi Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2019–2020 Roza Azizah Primatika; Etih Sudarnika; Bambang Sumiarto; Chaerul Basri
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.10.2.164-171

Abstract

Wabah African Swine Fever (ASF) pertama di Indonesia terjadi pada tahun 2019 dan menyebar hingga tahun 2020 ke hampir seluruh kabupaten di Sumatera Utara. African Swine Fever dilaporkan menginfeksi babi domestik di peternakan. Kasus ASF dilaporkan oleh petugas veteriner melalui sistem informasi kesehatan hewan nasional Indonesia (iSIKHNAS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis kartografi untuk mengetahui sebaran arah dan pola kasus ASF tahun 2019–2020 di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui sebaran kasus ASF di Sumatera Utara tahun 2019-2020 adalah analisis kartografi yaitu standard deviational ellipse, sedangkan analisis pola kasus ASF menggunakan Moran’s Index. Sebaran kasus ASF tahun 2019 mengikuti arah barat laut-tenggara, sedangkan pada tahun 2020 mengikutiarah timur-barat. Pola kejadian kasus ASF tahun 2019 dibagi menjadi 4 kuadran, terdiri dari 34 kasus di kuadran pertama, tinggi tinggi (HH) dan 203 kasus di kuadran ketiga, rendah rendah (LL). Terdapat satu kasus di area hotspot dan 36 kasus di area coldspot. Pola kejadian kasus ASF tahun 2020 terdiri dari kuadran I tinggi tinggi (HH) sebanyak 81 kasus dan kuadran III rendah rendah (LL) sebanyak 173 kasus. Terdapat 10 kasus di area hotspot dan 55 kasus di area coldspot. Upaya pengendalian ASF dapat dilakukan di wilayah hotspot dan upaya pencegahan ASF dapat dilakukan di wilayah coldspot.
ANALISIS KARTOGRAFI KASUS WABAH AFRICAN SWINE FEVER DI KABUPATEN DAIRI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Roza Azizah Primatika; Bambang Sumiarto; Dyah Ayu Widiasih; Yatri Drastini; Heru Susetya; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; M.Th. Khrisdiana Putri
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 41, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.70218

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is an infectious disease in pigs caused by the African Swine Fever virus (ASFV) with virus species in the Asfarviridae family and Asfivirus genus. African Swine Fever causes economic losses for pig farmers with the number of deaths until 100%. This study aims to determine the distribution of ASF disease directions in Dairi Regency, North Sumatra Province and clusters and outliers in ASF cases in 2019 and 2020. This research method uses cartographic analysis, namely the distribution of directions and clusters and outliers with Moran's Index. Software using ArcGIS 10.5. This study obtained the results that the distribution of ASF disease in Dairi Regency in 2019 had an average center in Siempat Nempu Hulu District with longitude coordinates of 98.265459 and latitude 2.8055450. The distribution of ASF cases in 2019 is in the northwest – southeast region with a rotation of 121.05°. The ASF case in 2020 has a mean center in Lae Parira District with coordinates of longitude 98.3998 and latitude 2.7367. Meanwhile, the distribution of ASF cases in 2020 is northwest – southeast with a rotation of 133.58°. The conclusion of this study can be seen that cases of swine mortality due to ASF virus have a pattern of distribution of ASF disease and ASF case groups in 2019 and 2020.