Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2019 - 2024
2.663
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems Jurnal Teknik Elektro JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Engineering Science Letter Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology Journal of Public Health Sciences Bincang Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Genesis Indonesia
Muhammad Miftahul Amri
Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary

Published : 19 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Journal of Public Health Sciences

 1 
Artificial Intelligence for Human Life: A Critical Opinion from Medical Bioethics Perspective – Part I Urfa Khairatun Hisan; Muhammad Miftahul Amri
Journal of Public Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Journal of Public Health Sciences
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.899 KB) | DOI: 10.56741/jphs.v1i02.214

Abstract

Since the end of the second artificial intelligence (AI) winter in 1993, AI popularity has been skyrocketing. Catalyzed by the rapid advancements of supporting technologies such as computational power and storage capacity, AI has been widely developed for various sectors of human lives. Although there is a common global consensus stating that the development of AI should consider ethical principles, until when this paper was written, the debates on how we can define an AI as ‘ethical’, how the AI ethical guidelines should be formulated, who has the rights to determine the ethical aspects of AI, and how can we reinforce the guidelines to the AI developer/operator is still going on. In this article, we summarized the research and studies related to AI development from the ethical perspective that have been conducted within the last 10 years. We discussed several cases of AI development misconduct and ‘unethical’ AI, such as biased algorithms and privacy breaches during data gathering.
Artificial Intelligence for Human Life: A Critical Opinion from Medical Bioethics Perspective – Part II Urfa Khairatun Hisan; Muhammad Miftahul Amri
Journal of Public Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Journal of Public Health Sciences
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (688.433 KB) | DOI: 10.56741/jphs.v1i02.215

Abstract

Healthcare and medical fields are among the areas of AI applications that require serious attention when it comes to ethical and trustworthy AI. In the medical field, artificial intelligence is applied in laboratory research, regulation-policy making, and clinical intervention. Several factors need to be seriously accounted for in the AI-empowered healthcare system, including algorithm transparency, bias mitigation, domain-expert involvement, privacy and data protection, and informed consent. In this article, we summarized the applications of AI in the field of medical and healthcare sectors. We also presented the possible ethical issues in AI applications in mentioned sectors. These issues include transparency and safety, informed consent and right to information, algorithmic fairness and biases, and data privacy and sharing regulation. We then present the basic principles of AI ethics and the existing AI guidelines, especially for the fields of medicine and healthcare. Based on the existing issues and guidelines, we believe that there are still many factors that need to be perfected, such as how we can generalize these guidelines worldwide and how these guidelines can be legally-binding. Detailed clauses in the guideline and law enforcement are another issue that should be addressed such that no loophole can be addressed. Ethical consideration is critical in AI applications, especially in the medical and healthcare fields. Until these issues can be totally addressed, we believe that AI applications in healthcare should be very strictly monitored.
Co-Authors Amar Ratnakar Naik Anita Maharani Anton Yudhana Arif Abdul Aziz Asra Akrima Franklin Ore Areche Ghafar Ramadhan Faqih Ghafar Ramadhan Faqih Hidayah, Zainur Hisan, Urfa Khairatun Igo Putra Pratama Ihwan Ghazali Indah Rahmawati Indah Rahmawati Irianto Irianto Liya Yusrina Sabila Mahamadaree Waeno Muhammad Zain Musa Pramesti, Tarisa Afira Raden Sumiharto Tarisa Afira Pramesti Urfa Khairatun Hisan Urfa Khairatun Hisan