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Ibm PELATIHAN ASUHAN SPIRITUAL BAGI PERAWAT DI RSI SITI HAJAR MATARAM TAHUN 2016 Irwan Hadi; Sopian Halid; Dian Istiana
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: PROSIDING IMPLEMENTASI PENELITIAN PADA PENGABDIAN MENUJU MASYARAKAT MANDIRI BERKEMAJUAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Pentingnya Spiritualitas dalam kesehatan dapat dilihat dari batasan Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) tahun 1984 yang menyatakan bahwa aspek agama (spiritual) merupakan salah satu unsur dari pengertian kesehatan seutuhnya. Bila sebelumnya pada tahun 1947, Sehubungan dengan pentingnya dimensi agama dalam kesehatan, maka pada tahun 1984 Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) telah menambahkan, dimensi agama sebagai salah satu dari empat pilar kesehatan ; yaitu kesehatan manusia seutuhnya meliputi : sehat jasmani/fisik (biologi), sehat secara kejiwaan (psikiatrik/psikologi),sehat secara sosial, dan sehat secara spiritual (kerohanian/agama). Dengan kata lain manusia yang sehat seutuhnya adalah manusia yang beragama dan hal ini sesuai dengan fitrah manusia (Clinebell dalam Hawari, 2002).Aspek spiritual harus diperhatikan dalam perawatan selain aspek fisik dan psikososial karena menurut beberapa hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keyakinan spiritual berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan dan perawatan, diantaranya ; penelitian Stoll dalam Carpenito (2000), berdoa sendiri atau dengan orang terdekat dilaporkan sebagai strategi koping yang baik/positif. Melalui doa orang dapat mengekspresikan perasaan, harapan dan kepercayaanya kepada Tuhan. Perawatan spiritual yang dirasakan dapat langsung mempengaruhi kualitas penyembuhan seseorang, atau kualitas individu dan pengalaman kematian keluarga Individu dengan tingkat spiritual yang tinggi dan baik cenderung mengalami ansietas pada tingkat yang rendah, dan beberapa pasien dengan penyakit terminal yang dipersiapkan spiritualnya dengan baik, meninggal dunia dalam keadaan damai dan tenang. Aspek pertama yang harus diperhatikan perawat dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien adalah peningkatan pengetahuan perawat tentang perawatan spiritual pasien dan manfaatnya, sebab sikap positif atau negatif seseorang terhadap suatu obyek, sangat ditentukan oleh tingkat pengetahuan seseorang terhadap manfaat obyek tersebut (Ancok Jamaludin dalam Notoatmodjo,1997).
PELAKSANAAN SISTEM RUJUKAN EKSTERNAL PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA MATARAM Irwan Hadi; Sopian Halid; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Baiq Nurainun Apriani Idris; Dian Istiana
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.44 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v10i2.69

Abstract

Implementation of Referral System is one of the instruments to measure the quality of health services to the public. Satisfaction feeling of services quality presently still less in public, especially in making external referrals. The aimed of this research was to determine the implementation of the external referral system for patients in Matarampublic health center. The design used in this research was descriptive design. The samplesused in this researchwere 76 people, they were takenby purposive sampling technique. The research instrumentsin this research used an observation sheet and a questionnaire. Implementation of the external referral system based on Standard Operating Procedure with 72 (94.7%) respondents and the implementation of the external referral system out of Standard Operating Procedure with 4 (5.3%) respondents. The external referral system in clinical procedures shows that the implementation of the external referral system based on Standard Operating Procedure were 65 (85.5%) and the implementation of the external referral system out of Standard Operating Procedure were 11 (14.5%) respondents. The administrative procedure shows that the implementation of the patient's external referral system based on Standard Operating Procedure were 37 (48.7%) and the implementation of the external patient referral system out of Standard Operating Procedure. It is expected that the quality of health services will improve using the standard operating procedures that have been established
PENGARUH TERAPI SHOLAT DHUHA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Dian Istiana; Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Fitri Romadonika; Mita Pusparini
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.014 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v11i1.74

Abstract

Hypertension, also known as the sillet killer, is a non-communicable disease that is quite dominant in the world in both developed and developing countries. Hypertension shows blood pressure levels above normal limits. Hypertension is often found in the elderly. The factors that make the elderly suffer from hypertension are genetic and environmental factors. Genetic factors affect sensitivity to sodium, sensitivity to stress, reactivity of blood vessels to vasoconstrictors, insulin resistance and others. Meanwhile, environmental factors include diet, smoking habits, emotional stress, and obesity. This study aims to determine the effect of dhuha prayer therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly at the Tresna Werdha Social Home, West Nusa Tenggara Province. This study used quasi-experimental research design with one group pre-test post-test design (pre-test design in one group, no comparison / control group). The sample in this study were 16 people. Based on the results of the analysis using the dependent t test, it was found that the value of p = 0.00 (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that there is an effect of dhuha prayer therapy on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. After the implementation of this research activity, it is hoped that