Sumardjito Sumardjito
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GRSITEKTtTR "POST-MODERN" SEBAGAI SUATU FENOMENA DAN INOVASI DALAM PROSES PERKEhqBANG AN ARSITEKTUR Sumardjito Sumardjito
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, EDISI 3,1996,TH.XV
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v3i3.9244

Abstract

Arsitcktiir, sebaga i sulah salu hasil karya budaya manusia terusmcngalnrni ~rcrlccmh:tngan. Perkembangan di bidang arsitektur ini terjadiakibnt dari bcruh:ih dnn bcrkcmbangnya tuntutan dan pandangan manusiascbagai pencipta dan pengpuna saIall satu hasil karya budaya manusiatcrschgt . Munculnyti '~rsitckturp osl-modern ysng merupakan kelanjutandaq jnwal-ran alas pcrmasalahan yang timbul dari adnnya arsitektur .modern tcrus mcnjadi bnliandiskusi dan polemikmasyarakat dan para i.. .shli.Kcmunculan srsilcklur pod[-~r~odmpatd a tahun 1962 mmeang. menirnbulkan pro-konlra dinnlara para arsitek dan rnasyarakat urnum.Pro-konlra ini ~nuncual kibat dari ndnnyn dua sisi ungkapan fisik padanrsitck~iri ~O.YI-)nmrierrrS. atu sisi arsilckti~rp os! modern bisa rnenciptakansuatu kcindihnn yang bis3. dinikmati oleh mnsyarakat urnurn, karenamasih Jalam batas-batas universal, scdongksn pada sisi lain, arsitekturposr-nocle~.n scring mcngcsampingkan norma:noma pembentuk keindaharitcrscbut, sehingga mcnciptakaan kcsan hasil karya arsitektur ya.n .k- subyekiif; cgois dan kurang bkrmanraar.. . Tulisan ini mcncoba. rnengupas',iirsitektur PO$!-modern berdasarkanpcndapqt dan ~ulisand nri beb~ppaa hli dan a~itekd unia, untukbiia m6m)ciikan in(o rmasi'y?ng lcbih jelas mengenai arsitekturpost-' : ijn*d,.
“EMERGENCY EXIT” SEBAGAI SARANA PENYELAMATAN PENGHUNI PADA BANGUNAN-BANGUNAN SKALA BESAR Sumardjito Sumardjito
Inersia : Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 6, No 1 (2010): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.192 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v6i1.10571

Abstract

Emergency exit facilities as an equipment to evacuate people/occupants fromemergency situation at a building, particularly at a big scale building; vertical scale (highrise building) and horizontal scale (large building). Fixing and type of emergency exit facilities are very variative depends on the building function, highrise and mega building, and the condition of the building itself against emergency situation. Type of emergency situation of the building are very variative, classified in 3 categories : emergency situation caused of nature (earthquake, flood, storm), emergency condition caused of man made( fire, terrorism, etc), and emergency condition caused of technical error (construction collapse due to aging). The different of conditions and types of this emergency condition has the similar effects ; made some victims, but need a differentemergency exit facilities anticipation should be established to evacuate the occupants.Therefore, emergency exit facilities, particularly at a mega building more over with it function as a commercial building which was assumptioned with high occupantions should be really accurately planned and designed. Accuracy in planned and designed should be attention in : building function, classification and categorization of risk level, number of storeys and building total floors and space.Keyword : emergency exit, emergency situation, safety
SUATU TINJAUAN TERHADAP SISTEM DAN MEKANISME KERJA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI DI INDONESIA Sumardjito Sumardjito
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, EDISI 2,1997,TH.XVI
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v2i2.9268

Abstract

Saat ini prqek-pqck yang dilalrunakan oleh pemerinlah maupun maaa diIndonesia makin mcningkat, baik dari Eegi kuantitas (jumlah, luas lantai) maupunkualitrr (Xomplcksilas pcrmasalahan dan tingkat kcsulilan). Kondisi tersebut dapatdilihat ri adanya fakla bahwa industri jasa konstmhi di Indonesia saat ini telahmenyerap 29 juta tenaga kcja yang terlibat langsung dalam sektor jasa konstruksi.Dengan demikian jasa yang dibuFhkan di dalam industri jasa konstmksi, baik olehkononsullan, kontrairtor maupun oleh produsen dan pemasok bahan bangunan scmakinmeningkat pula.Perkernbangan industri konstruksi di atas tentunya menuntut adanya teknologiyang memadai untuk alat pelahnaannya. Namun perlu pula disadari bahwakeberhasilan Delaksanaan omvek konstmksi tidak bisa levas dari keandalan manaiemenyang mengat;rnya, mengaral;b-nn dan mcngcndalikan agar dapat diupa) hastl .uaiyang drrcncakan. IXngan dcmtkian. wawasan manajemcn proyck merupabn salah salukomponen yang sangat erat berkaitan dengan keandalm dan keberhasilan induslri jasakonstruksi.Tuliin ini menmba mengungkapkan rirtem dm mehnisme ketja pkonstruksidi Indonesia, dcngan penckanan pa maeri yang bermuara pada perlunyapeninghlan sumber daya manusia yang terlibat dan mengelola sistem dan mekanisrnetersebur
PENGUASAAN METODE DIAGRAM PANAH SEBAGAI LANGKAH AWAL PEMAHAMAN TERHADAP DASAR-DASAR PENYUSUNAN NETWORK PLANNING METODA JALUR KRITIS Sumardjito Sumardjito
Inersia : Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 7, No 2 (2011): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.226 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v7i2.3686

Abstract

In order to learn network planning, need an understanding of some of theprovisions. A project is the overall effort in the form of networks planning. The projectconsists of a series of events and activity that construct a system and cycles thatboils down to an outcome. To create an operational plan, project hardwareincluded/required a tool that will give an idea clearly relationship, such as device isnetwork planning. On the operational level, the project network planning method isthe Critical Path Method (CPM). To understand the readings and analysis CPM isnecessary basics Arrow Diagramming Method. In this method will be elaborated andrelationship between activities with other activities, one event relationship with otherevent system and thus forming the structure of work processes. In other words, inthe planning of the CPM, in the first of finishing is elaborated arrow diagram. Thatsmean the network planning has finish a half procces, so the next step will be easilyto finish all diagram. Network planning CPM that initially looks like very complicatedand abstract, but with an understanding of the arrow diagram will be known quickly,which where activities having relationship that are free and which ones areinterdependent, and which part is the critical.Keywords : Network planning, Critical path method