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EFEKTIVITAS TEPUNG BUAH MAHKOTA DEWA (Phaleria macrocarpa) UNTUK PENGOBATAN INFEKSI BAKTERI AEROMONAS HYDROPHILA PADA IKAN LELE SANGKURIANG Sri Muntari; Ade Dwi Sasanti; Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.1 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v3i1.3140

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to examine Phaleria macrocarpa fruit powder mixed on feed in order to cure infected sangkuriang catfish by A. hydrophila. The advantage of this research was as an alternatives method using Phaleria macrocarpa fruit powder to cure sangkuriang catfish infected by A. hydrophila. This research was conducted on Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. Determination of hematocrit and total leucocytes were conducted in UPT Klinik Sriwijaya University, Indralaya from October until November 2014. This research was  designed based on Complete Randomized Design with six treatments and three replications. The fish was infected by A. hydrophila with density of 2.2.106 cfu.mL-1 using injection method. The catfish has been reared for 31 days and fed with pellet enriched  with 0 %, 1.2 %, 2.4 %, 3.6 % and 4.8 % Phaleria macrocarpa fruit powder. Feeding frequency was three times a day. The parameters observed on this research were injury diameter, the percentage of cured fish, hematocrit concentration, total leucocytes, survival rate, growth, feed efficiency and water physical and chemical properties. The result showed that the addition of P. macrocarpa fruit powder on feed was effectively cured the infection caused A. hydrophila revealed by decreasing of injury diameter. The best treatment was the addition of 2.4 % P. macrocarpa. This treatment could increase hematocrit concentration and total leucocytes, gave the highest results on survival rate (95 %), absolute weight growth (22.4 g), absolute length growth (5.38 cm) and feed efficiency (77.9 %).     Keywords : Aeromonas hydrophila, catfish, infection, treatment, P. macrocarpa
PEMELIHARAAN IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) DAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) DENGAN PERSENTASE PENEBARAN YANG BERBEDA PADA KOLAM TERPAL windi adi putra; Ade Dwi Sasanti; ferdinand taqwa
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.728 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v3i2.4445

Abstract

ABSTRACT Snakehead is one of fishery commodity that has a good market prospect and potential to develop as a culture fish. One of the problem in rearing of snakehead was low in survival rate. In the begining of rearing, snakehead did not respond to commercial food, because of that many culturists have not succeeded on rearing snakehead in intensive culture. Mixing of snakehead and tilapia in one pond or polyculture will affect feeding respond to commercial food. The aim of this research was to determine survival rate and growth of snakehead reared as polyculture system with tilapia due to different density percentage and similar size of snakehead and tilapia. The research held in Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Aquaculture Study Program, AgriculturalFaculty, Sriwijaya University in November to December 2014. The research was designed using 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were P1 (100% snakehead), P2 (75% snakehead and 25% tilapia), P3 (50% snakehead and 50% tilapia), P4 (25% snakehead and 75% tilapia) and P5 (100% tilapia). The result of the research showed that different density percentage was not significantly different in survival rate and growth of snakehead. The highest survival rate of snakehead 83.3% was shown by treatment of 100% snakehead (P1). The highest survival rate among polyculture treatments was found for 75% snakehead and 25% tilapia (P2) namely 79,1%, and the lowest value 74,7% was indicated by treatment of 25% snakehead and 75% tilapia (P4). The highest absolute weight growth and absolute length growth  was shown by treatment of 100% snakehead (P1) namely 2,61 g and 1,9 cm, respectively the highest absolute weight growth and absolute length growth among polyculture treatments was indicated by treatment of 75% snakehead and 25% tilapia (P2), which were 2,51g and 1,8 cm, and the lowest values were 2,39 g and 1,7 cm for 25% snakehead and 75% tilapia treatment (P4).   Key word: snakehead, tilapia, population percentage, plastic pond
PENAMBAHAN SARI BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi) PADA PAKAN UNTUK MENGOBATI IKAN LELE SANGKURIANG (Clarias sp.) YANG DIINFEKSI Aeromonas hydrophila Herdia Agustina; Ade Dwi Sasanti; Marini Wijayanti
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.872 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v5i2.7140

Abstract

ABSTRACT Motile Aerhomonas Septicemia (MAS) is one of bacteria diseases which is often attack freshwater fish. Motile Aerhomonas Septicemia (MAS) or hemmorage septicemia caused by bacteria A. hydrophila. The aim of this reserch examine Averrhoa bilimbi juice mixed on feed in order to effect sangkuriang catfish by A. hydrophila. The research was conducted at September until October 2016 in Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya and Laboraturium UPT Klinik Universitas Sriwijaya. Method of the research uses Completely Ranomized Design with six treatments and three replications. This research was conducted for 25 days of rearing. The catfish given feed mixed A. b          ilimbi juice about 150 mL.kg-1 (P1), 200 mL.kg-1 (P2), 250 mL.kg-1 (P3) dan 300 mL.kg-1 (P4) with frequency was three times a day. The parameters of this reserch is wound diameter, the percentage of cured fish, hematocrit, growth, food convertion ratio, survival rate, and chemical properties (temperature, pH, DO and ammonia). The results showed that the addition of A. bilimbi juice at P1 be obtained the percentage of cured fish was 64.47% and survival rate was 71.11%. P2 be obtained the percentage of cured fish was 68.89% and survival rate was 73.33%. P3 be obtained the percentage of cured fish was 72.53% and survival rate was 80.00%. P4 be obtained the percentage of cured fish was 95.40% and survival rate was 95.56%. P4 with dose 300 mL.kg-1 feed is the best treatment bacterial A. hydrophila infection of hematocrit was 32%, the percentage of cured fish was 95.40%, and survival rate was 95.56%. Water quality parameters during maintenance is still in a state of optimum range. Keywords: Aeromonas hydrophila, Sangkuriang catfish, Averrhoa bilimbi juice.
PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG KIJING (Pilsbryoconcha sp.) SEBAGAI SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG IKAN DALAM FORMULASI PAKAN IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasius hypopthalmus) Gideon WDP; Yulisman .; Ade Dwi Sasanti
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2014): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.976 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v2i2.2105

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ABSTRACT This aims of this research were to determine the percentage of clam meal in substitute fish meal in feed formulations seen from the value of digestibility, growth and feed efficiency. This study was conducted in July-September 2013 in the Laboratory of Aquaculture, Aquaculture Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Cr2O3 and proximate analysis test conducted in Bioprocess Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Sriwijaya. The design used was a completely randomized design, using five treatments with three replications. The treatment used is flour substitution of fish meal with a clam on which treatment A (0:100), B (25:75), C (50:50), D (75:25), and E (0:100). In the observed parameters of feed digestibility, growth, feed efficiency, survival, and quality of water. Results showed treatment B (clam meal 25% and 75% fish meal in feed formulation) resulted in a total value of digestibility, protein digestibility of feed, growth and feed efficiency is highest, where the value was 89.51%, 93.23%, 2.07g, 85.72%. Keywords: Clam, feed digestibility, growth, feed efficiency, catfish.
PREVALENSI, KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN PATIN YANG DIBERI PAKAN MENGANDUNG DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava) DAN DIINFEKSI Aeromonas hydrophila Matrilesi .; Ade Dwi Sasanti; Muslim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.625 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v6i1.7145

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ABSTRACT In fish cultivation, Aeromonas hydrophila could couse desease epidemic with mortality rate of 80-100% for 1-2 weeks. The purpose of research was to know the effect of addition of guava leaf in feed to prevalence, survival rate and growth of pangasidae which infected by A. hydrophila. The research was conducted on August- September 2015 in Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan and UPT. Klinik Kesehatan, Sriwijaya University. The research used Completed Randomized Design (CRD) with  six treatments and three replications, there were fish fed commercial feed and infected by A. hydrophila, fish fed by commercial feed with addition of guava leaf powder 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5% and infected. The result of the research showed the addition of guava leaf to feed has a significant effect to prevalence and survival rate of pangasidae, but has n’t have significant effect to growth of pangasidae. The treatment on P1 has the best result with prevalance 42.22%, survival rate 75%, absolute weight 6.34 g and absolute length 2.41 cm. Keywords : Aeromonas hydrophila, Bacteria infected, Guava leaf, Pangasidae
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN LAMA WAKTU PENYIMPANAN PAKAN BERPROBIOTIK TERHADAP KUALITAS PAKAN Diko Khairil Harianto; ade dwi sasanti; mirna fitrani
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2016): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.106 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v4i2.4416

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ABSTRACT Feed had been given probiotics expected can be stored in long periods of time, so that at the time of granting feed time and energy used more efficiency The addition of probiotics on feed with the process of a long storage can improve the quality of fish feed through the solution of ingredients that could not be digested by the body of fish like cellulose, hemiselulosa into simpler sugars that easily digestible with the help of microorganisms. The purpose of this research to know the difference a long time storage of the feed probiotic on the quality of feed. The research had been conducted in Laboratorium Dasar Perikanan, Departement of Aquaculture, Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya University on January until March 2016. The research method used a Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and three replications (P1 : pellets probiotics with incubation time 24 hours, P2 : pellets probiotics with incubation time 7 days, P3 : pellets probiotics with incubation time 14 days, P4 : pellets probiotics with incubation time 21 days). Parameters that had been observed were physical pellets condition, nutrition pellets composition, lactat acid bacteria of population, buoyancy feed and destructive power feed. The result showed that physical feed where the treatment P2 covering texture, color and smell feed still in good condition. In the nutrition feed the treatment P4 increases nutrition feed of protein 18,14 %, fats 7,55 % and dust 12,04 %. The population of lactat acid bacteria similar detected between treatment but the population highest in P4 treatment 161,78. In buoyancy and the destructive power the highest was in treatment P1 which was during 428.18 minutes and 318.12 minutes.   Key words : Probiotic, Feed , Lactat Acid Bacteri
PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI Aeromonas hydrophila PADA IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) MENGGUNAKAN TEPUNG PACI-PACI (Leucas lavandulaefolia) DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA Septika Putri Anggraini; Ade Dwi Sasanti; Marini Wijayanti
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.756 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v5i1.5823

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ABTRACT The aim of this research was to know the effect of paci-paci (L. lavandulaefolia) powder addition in feed suplemented for 14 days to the prevent A. hydrophila infection Pangasius sp. The research was conducted on August-September 2016 in Laboratorium Kolam Percobaan Budidaya Perairan, Aquaculture Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya University and hematocrite examination was conducted in PMI Palembang. The research based on Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments and three replications. The fish was injected by A. hydrophila with density of 1,7x108 cfu.mL-1. The Pangasius sp. has been reared for 30 days and fed with pellet enriched  with 8%, 10%, 12 % and 14% Leucas lavandulaefolia  powder. Feeding frequency was four times a day. The parameters observed on this research were prevalence, hematocrite, survival, growth and water quality. The result showed that the addition the Laucas lavandulaefolia powder in feed effect on prevalence, survival rate and patin fish growth. The treatment that produced the best prevention was the addition of 12% Leucas lavandulaefolia powder in feed which produced 28.07% prevalence, 85.00% survival rate and 1.11 cm absolute length growth. Keywords: A. hydrophila, Pangasius sp, Dosage, Leucas lavandulaefolia,
PEMELIHARAAN IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) DENGAN TEKNOLOGI BIOFLOK PADA PADAT TEBAR BERBEDA Ginanjar Adi Sutama; ade dwi sasanti; ferdinand taqwa
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2016): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.465 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v4i2.4436

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ABSTRACT Biofloc is a water quality management technology by heterotrophic bacteria development and control, so as to increase the carrying capacity of cultivation media. Good medium carrying capacity can increase the stocking density of fish in aquaculture. The research objective is to determine the stocking density on the rearing catfish (Pangasius sp.) with biofloc technology. Rearing was on May –  June 2015 in Aquaculture Laboratory, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture. Research using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consists of  five treatments that stocking density 100 fish.m-3 without biofloc technology (G0), 100 fish.m-3 (G1), 200 fish.m-3 (G2), 300 fish.m-3 (G3), and 400 fish.m-3 (G4) with biofloc technology. The results showed, stocking densities 400 fish.m-3 can still be applied, with the average growth in absolute length of 4.55 cm, growth in absolute weight of 16.82 g, 88.33% survival rate, and 106.5% feed efficiency.   Key words : Catfish, Biofloc, Stocking density
POPULASI BAKTERI, KUALITAS AIR MEDIA PEMELIHARAAN DAN HISTOLOGI BENIH IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) YANG DIBERI PAKAN BERPROBIOTIK Dina Eka Trisna; Ade Dwi Sasanti; Muslim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2013): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.695 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v1i1.1782

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aims of this research was to know the effect of fed with addition of probiotic to bacteria population, and water quality of media maintenance, histology of snakehead (Channa striata) fry. This research used randomized completely design (RCD) with six treatments and three repeat with treatments code (D). treatment tested were D0 (control without probiotic), D1 (2.5 ml.kg-1 feed), D2 (5 ml.kg-1 feed), D3 (7.5 ml.kg-1 feed), D4 (10 ml.kg-1 feed), D5 (12.5 ml.kg-1 feed). The research was conducted November to December, 2012 at the Laboratorium Dasar perikanan, Agriculture Faculty Sriwijaya University, Indralaya. Population bacteria, water quality and histology were analyzed descriptively. The result research was conducted that addition probiotic with a cocentration of 10 ml.kg-1 feed in snakehead medium give good influence to survival rate (63.33 %). Histology of intestine were enteritis, loss of epithelial tunica serosa, and histology of lever were congestion, necrosis, hemorrhagic.   Key word : Snakehead, probiotic, population bacteria
KONVERSI PAKAN, LAJU PERTUMBUHAN, KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN POPULASI BAKTERI BENIH IKAN GABUS (CHANNA STRIATA) YANG DIBERI PAKAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PROBIOTIK Ruli Agustin; Ade Dwi Sasanti; Yulisman .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.481 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v2i1.2049

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aims of this research were to study the effects of probiotics on feed conversion, growth rate, survival rate of snakehead fry, bacterial populations in fish snakehead fry and also to measure the best concentrate of probiotics for growth rate, feed conversion, survival of snakehead fry and bacterial populations on fish snakehead’s intestine. This study use  completely randomized design with different levels of probiotic treatments that consisted of six treatments and three replications. The treatments were P0 (without probiotics), P1 (2.5 ml. Kg-1 feed), P2 (5 ml. Kg-1 feed), P3 (7.5 ml. Kg-1 feed), P4 (10 ml. Kg-1 feed) and P5 (12.5 ml. Kg-1 feed).Base on the research of probiotics EM-4 on the fish snakehead fry, the feed conversion value is not significantly affected by giving probiotik. lowest feed conversion value is 1.11 and the highest feed conversion value of 1.55. Growth rate, of the highest growth rate of 3.71 %/day 2.14 %/day is the lowest weight. The highest growth of length is 1.93 %/day and the lowest is 1.74 %/day.  Meanwhile, Highest survival value by 40% and the lowest was 13.3%. In the bacterial population, there were addition of bacterial population Lactobacillus sp. and  decrease the populations of Aeromonas sp. and Pseudomonas sp.   Keywords: probiotics, feed conversion, population bacteria, growth and survival rate