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International Quality Certification and Firms’ Innovation Performance in Bali, Lampung, and South Sulawesi Budi Harsanto; Egi Arvian Firmansyah
Matrik : Jurnal Manajemen, Strategi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Volume 16 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MATRIK:JMBK.2022.v16.i01.p09

Abstract

Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menganalisa perbedaan antara performa inovasi perusahaan yang memiliki dan tidak memiliki sertifikasi kualitas internasional di Bali, Lampung, dan Sulawesi Selatan. Ketiganya adalah tiga provinsi di luar pulau Jawa yang tercakup dalam Enterprise Survey gelombang terakhir di Indonesia (Bank Dunia, 2015). Ada 288 perusahaan di tiga provinsi tersebut yang menjadi partisipan dalam survey. Data hasil survey dianalisa menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji chi-square (dengan Yates’ continuity correction dan Fisher’s Exact Test) serta uji Mann-Whitney U. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa hanya 9,7 persen perusahaan memiliki sertifikasi kualitas internasional sebagai cerminan standar kualitas mereka. Uji chi-square memperlihatkan bahwa perbedaan signifikan tampak pada tipe inovasi proses dan organisasi, sementara inovasi produk tidak signifikan. Bila dihubungkan dengan kendala, uji Mann-Whitney mengungkapkan bahwa kendala-kendala yang dihadapi perusahaan dengan dan tanpa sertifikasi tidak signifikan secara statistik. Berbeda dengan studi terdahulu yang dominan menganalisa dampak sertifikasi terhadap performa operasional, penjualan, atau finansial, studi ini memberikan fokus kepada performa inovasi dengan data empiris unik berkonteks tiga provinsi di Indonesia yang berlokasi di luar pulau Jawa.
Understanding Sustainability-oriented Innovation (SOI) Using Network Perspective in Asia Pacific and ASEAN: A Systematic Review Budi Harsanto; Chrisna Permana
JAS (Journal of ASEAN Studies) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Journal of ASEAN Studies
Publisher : Centre for Business and Diplomatic Studies (CBDS) Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/jas.v7i1.5756

Abstract

Sustainability-oriented innovation (SOI) is particular type of innovation that is not only economically oriented, but also environmental- and social benefits-oriented. SOI is now being widely discussed due to the increasing environmental and social problems that accompany various innovations around the world. In this paper we conducted a systematic review of empirical literature regarding SOI in the Asia Pacific region, which were discussed through network perspectives. For network perspectives, researchers focused on process view to explain how SOI is mobilised and practised throughout different social, institutional, and political contexts. We chose the Asia Pacific as the context because the region is the most dynamic part of the global economy, with ASEAN being the prominent parts of it. In conducting the review, we used the Tranfield, Denyer, & Smart's protocol (2003) to ensure its rigorousness. The search focused on the academic database of Scopus with specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results show that SOI has been rapidly developing into practices in countries in the Asia Pacific, not only in profit sectors, but also in non-profit sectors such as government and community. Our review emphasised that actor-network theory (ANT) emerged as the currently most adopted framework to explain the dynamics process of SOI mobilisations and practices in the Asia Pacific region. ANT frameworks contribute to defining the structure of SOI networks as well as identifying social, institutional, and political challenges of SOI implementation. Regionally, the focus of the study so far is in North America (US and Canada), while studies in ASEAN are still very limited.
Analisis cycle time proses perakitan senjata di PT Pindad (Persero) Fandi Achmadi; Budi Harsanto; Akhmad Yunani
Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering Vol 13, No 2, (2021): OE July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/oe.2021.v13.i2.015

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the cycle time of the assembly line of one of the weapons products at PT. Pindad (Persero) and to explore the effective methods to improve its performance. The method used is a quantitative analysis of assembly data involving 155 components and 56 tasks distributed over 43 work stations, accompanied by document analysis, especially on scientific literature, to elaborate various appropriate methods to become solutions to the problems encountered. The results show that almost all workstations had a cycle time greater than the takt time. It is also known that there is an imbalance of existing workstations, with the lightest workload lasting 67 seconds while the largest workload lasting 253 seconds. The results of the elaboration of the literature show that several potential methods can provide solutions to the problems encountered by considering the characteristics of the assembly line with a straight-line configuration. This study contributes to the literature by analyzing cycle times and assembly line balances in the defense industry relatively rarely studied in Indonesia. 
ASPEK ETIK DAN SISTEMIK DALAM EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM Budi Harsanto
Al Qalam Vol 31 No 1 (2014): January - June 2014
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.021 KB)

Abstract

The fall of Enron, Lehman Brothers and other major financial institution in the world make researchers conduct various studies about crisis. The research question in this study is, from Islamic economics and business standpoint, why the global financial crisis can happen repeatedly. The purpose is to contribute ideas regarding Islamic viewpoint linked with the global financial crisis. The methodology used is a theoretical-reflective to various article published in academic journals and other intellectual resources with relevant themes. There are lots of analyses on the causes of the crisis. For discussion purposes, the causes divide into two big parts namely ethics and systemic. Ethics contributed to the crisis by greed and moral hazard as a theme that almost always arises in the study of the global financial crisis. Systemic means that the crisis can only be overcome with a major restructuring of the system. Islamic perspective on these two aspect is diametrically different. At ethics side, there is exist direction to obtain blessing in economics and business activities. At systemic side, there is rule of halal and haram and a set of mechanism of economics system such as the concept of ownership that will early prevent the seeds of crisis. Keywords: Islamic economics and business, business ethics, financial crisis
Sustainable City Planning Concepts and Practices in Emerging Economies: A Systematic Review Chrisna T. Permana; Budi Harsanto
The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Pusbindiklatren Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v1i1.32

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explore sustainable city planning concepts and practices in emerging economies. Using a systematic review, peer-reviewed articles in an academic database were systematically searched and reviewed. The process included selecting appropriate keywords to assist in screening relevant articles, allowing more comprehensive and integrated findings of the concepts and practices of sustainable city planning in emerging economies, assisted by the NVivo 12 qualitative software package and Microsoft Excel. This paper also developed a framework comprised of key elements to measure the sustainability of city planning. The findings showed that, by reviewing more than 30 peer- reviewed articles, it was understood that Western sustainable city planning concepts have been directly adopted into the policy agendas of emerging countries without significant changes. However, such concepts were interpreted into a number of different practices dealing with the local socio-cultural and political characteristics of the adopting countries. Lastly, during the systematic review, this paper offers a comprehensive evaluation of the overall mapping of literature in the framework of sustainable city planning in emerging countries, indicating a number of areas that have been explored by existing studies as well as certain areas that are still lacking and could be potentially explored by future studies.
Inovasi lingkungan dan dampak pandemi: Studi kasus pada UMKM makanan dan minuman Budi Harsanto; Asep Mulyana; Yudi Ahmad Faisal; Venny Mellandhia Shandy
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v5i2.14147

Abstract

Tujuan artikel berbasis pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memahami inovasi lingkungan dan dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap UMKM. Mitra yang dipilih yaitu UMKM yang bergerak di bidang makanan dan minuman di Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian adalah melalui wawancara kepada pelaku usaha disertai observasi dan analisis dokumen. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa dampak pandemi secara umum adalah negatif bagi usaha ditandai dengan penurunan permintaan serta terhambatnya rantai pasok baik ke arah pemasok maupun ke arah konsumen. Kegiatan pengabdian memberikan dampak meningkatnya awareness pelaku usaha mengenai praktik-praktik inovasi lingkungan untuk meraih tujuan ekonomi sekaligus meminimalisir dampak negatif usaha terhadap lingkungan.
Decision Making in The Culture and Creative Industries Environment: Lessons from The Cultural Village Chrisna T. Permana; Budi Harsanto
AFEBI Management and Business Review Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/ambr.v6i1.403

Abstract

Cultural village is an area-based development concept that engages with the culture and creative industries as well as tactical urbanism. Typically, a cultural village is situated in geographical areas that have traditionally had strong cultural themes and have the potential for socio-economic growth in the surrounding region. Decision-making in this environment differs from pure-profit sector decision-making. This study set out to draw lessons from the cultural village, especially in Global South, where the culturally-led consensus approach is used to reshape group decision-making processes. This study uses a systematic review method as a way to search, screen, analyze and synthesize knowledge from the academic database. The Scopus academic database is used for the search process. This paper concludes that the inclusion of culture into decision-making offers three stages of fundamental lessons for the community, which are flexibility, openness, and innovation. These three forms the foundation for the five main elements of decision-making in the cultural village, which include inclusive, participatory, collaborative, agreement-seeking, and cooperative. These findings suggest that the culturally-led consensus approach is a potential tool for policymakers to work with the community, especially to organize more bottom-up decision-making processes in traditional environments.
Islamic Fintech Research: Systematic Review using Mainstream Databases Egi Arvian Firmansyah; Budi Harsanto
ETIKONOMI Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/etk.v21i2.24602

Abstract

The number of Islamic financial technology (fintech) study growsalong with technological advancement and fintech itself. Thisstudy aims to review the studies on Islamic fintech publishedin the journals indexed by Scopus and Web of Science using asystematic literature review approach. As shown in the frameworkproposed in this study, we found five elements of the entireobserved papers. The customer has been the most discussedelement among researchers of Islamic fintech. As Islamic fintech isstill in the early stage of development, no study in our observeddocuments discusses operations. It is one of the essential elementsto be investigated, seeing the dynamic of the business-operatingenvironment. This paper contributes to the literature by providingan up-to-date review. It is among the first reviews on this subjectusing the major academic databases and offering a more holisticframework than previous studies.JEL Classification: F65, Z12
NIAT PERPINDAHAN PELANGGAN PADA E-MARKETPLACE DI KOTA BENGKULU Venny Mellandhia Shandy; Lizar Alfansi; Asep Mulyana; Budi Harsanto
Creative Research Management Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/crmj.v5i2.3088

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze whether there is an influence between price fairness, relationship quality, perceived betrayal on switching intentions. This research uses Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (SEM PLS). The method used in this study is non-probability sampling. The population used in this study are consumers who have transacted in e-marketplaces and moved to other e-marketplaces in Bengkulu city and 353 samples were selected. The results showed that price fairness had a negative effect on the perception of betrayal, the quality of the relationship had a negative effect on the perception of betrayal, price fairness had a positive effect on the relationship, the perception of betrayal had a positive effect on switching intention, price fairness had a negative effect on switching intentions, and the quality of the relationship had no negative effect. on switching intentions. Even though the quality of the relationship with customers is good, customers can still intend to switch to other e-marketplaces. For further research, the authors suggest examining other factors that may influence the relationship, such as alternative product offerings, prices, promotions, discounts, and others so that this research will be more extensive.
Implementation of Six Sigma Method in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) (Case Study on CV. Berkah Abadi) M. ABDILLAH RORKE ILYASA; MERITA BERNIK; BUDI HARSANTO
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 17, No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.357 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v17i1.4

Abstract

The increasing economic growth in Indonesia encourages the growth of SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises). This condition results in the intense competition among similar SMEs. This encourages companies to always produce quality products in order to meet customers’ satisfaction. One of the methods to control the quality is by using Six Sigma. Six sigma is a method of improving the quality towards the target of 3.4 failures per million opportunities for each production of goods and services. Six sigma is divided into two methods, namely DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) and DMADV (Define, Measure, Analyze, Design, Verify). Six Sigma can be implemented not only for big companies but also for SMEs. This study was conducted to determine the application of quality control aspect of Six Sigma in CV. Berkah Abadi as an SME in producing shoes under the name BNA. This study utilized DMAIC method. By using Six Sigma, it can be seen that the sigma value in the production process of CV Berkah Abadi is 3,274 with the possibility of error products contained is 38758.87 in a million occasions. In the application of Six Sigma in this study, there are six causes of defective products, namely untidy glue application (41.7%), stains (23.8%), squiggled pattern (11.9%), untidy stitches neat (10.4%), wrinkles (8.9%) and torn materials (2.9%).