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The Effectiveness of KWL Strategy for Reading Comprehension Faudi Faudi; Lia Erlisa; Isnaini Putri; Mouna Lidza; Cici Orensi
English LAnguage Study and TEaching Vol 1, No 1 (2020): Vol 1 Nomor 1 2020 Elaste
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.985 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/elaste.v1i1.2554

Abstract

Some strategies used by teachers when teaching English seemed to be less effective, causing the students to have a comprehension difficulty, including in reading. This issue was also found among the students of SMA Negeri 1 Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar. This study was therefore conducted to find out whether or not the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Darul Imarah taught reading comprehension by using KWL Strategy will receive a higher score than those taught without KWL Strategy. This study used the quantitative method with experimental design. Sixty students were taken as the sample. The data were analyzed by using t-test, and the result showed that the t-score of two means between post-test of experimental and control group was 2.19 thus, the t-test was higher than the critical value of the t-test for the degree freedom of 58 (167) at the level of significance 0.05.
Struktur keluarga dan perilaku merokok pada remaja: analisis data sakerti 3 tahun 2000 Isnaini Putri; Mubasysyir Hasanbasri; Djaswadi Dasuki
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 20, No 3 (2004)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3697

Abstract

Backgrounds: Several conditions such as lung cancer, bronchitis, heart disorder, stroke and reproductive health problems are related to smoking. Number of adolescent smokers are increasing. The Indonesia Smoking Survey 2001 reported that about 40% of adolescents were smokers. We study smoking among adolescents in the context of family social control and health behavior. Parents' social control is important in healthy behavior. The absence of parental control provides a greater chance for adolescents to be influenced by their peer and social environment. Family structure is defined in terms of the living arrangement. We assume that adolescents who live with parents have a close control and social support for positive health behavior. Adolescents who do not live with their parents are assumed to have a weak control than those who do, and therefore they are more likely to smoke. Objectives: This study examines the relationship between not-living with parents (vs living with parents) and smoking status among adolescents. Methods: This study uses the 2000 Indonesian Family Life Survey, with the sample of 10136 respondents aged 15-24 in 13 provinces in Indonesia. If a respondent smokes during the survey, we include them as smoker. Others are non-smokers. The main statistical analysis used in this study is logistic regression. Results: Controlling for age, education, working status, rural-urban, parental smoking, there is a significant relationship between not-living with parents and smoking. Adolescents who did not live with their parents are 3.4 times more likely to smoke than those who did. Conclusion: Living or not living with parents had an impact on adolescent smoking. Some efforts to disseminate information about smoking among adolescents and the stronger regulation on smoking among these age groups are suggested as the substitute for their parental control. Keywords: smoking, adolescents, family structure, SAKERTI 3, living with parents