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All Journal Dentika Dental Journal Juke Jurnal Kesehatan Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah
Djaswadi Dasuki
Department of Obstetric and Gyneacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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FETAL GROWTH RESTRICTION IN PORPHYROMONAS GINGIVALIS-INFECTED PREGNANT RATS: RESTRI KSI PERTUMBUHAN JANIN PADA TIKUS HAMIL YANG DIINFEKSI PORPHYROMONAS GINGIVALIS Banun Kusumawardani; Marsetyawan Soesatyo; Djaswadi Dasuki; Widya Asmara
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2011): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.181 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v16i1.1895

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The periodontopathogens Porphyromonas gingivalis may directly or indirectly attack the fetus by releasing toxins into the blood stream that could reach the placental and influence fetal development . This study aimed to determine the effect of periodontal infection with P. gingivalis on fetal development in pregnant rat model. Female rats were infected with live-P. gingivalis at concentration of 109colony forming unit/ml into subgingival sulcus before and/or during pregnancy. Group I: without P. gingivalis infection ; group II: P. gingivalis infection before and during pregnancy; group III: P. gingivalisinfection before pregnancy; and group IV: P. gingivalis infection during pregnancy. They were sacrified on gestational day 14 and 20. Fetuses were evaluated for weight and crown-tail length. The results showed that the dams infected with P.gingivalis significantly decrease the mean of fetal weights, lengths and placental weights compared with the control group (p<0.05). The percentages of fetal growth restriction at the time of sacrifice were 6.66, 100, 72.97 and 87.09% growthrestricted fetuses in group I, II, III, and IV, respectively. When weights of growth- restricted fetuses of the treated groups were compared with the control group there were significant differences (p<0.05). P. gingivalis was detected by API ZYM system in the blood of umbillical cord from the treated groups. In conclusion, in pregnant rat models, periodontal infection with P. gingivalis affects fetal development. The maternal P. gingivalis infection on periodontal tissue can result in P. gingivalis dissemination to umbillical cord and induction of FGR.
EFFECTS OF RELAXATION THERAPY USING MUSIC ON BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS Kadek Yuke Widyantari; Djaswadi Dasuki; Menik Sri Daryanti
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 11, No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v11i2.682

Abstract

Introduction: Low milk production is one of the main reasons mothers do not provide breast milk exclusively. Relaxation therapy interventions are expected to help increase milk production. Purpose: The purpose of this scoping review is to map available evidence related to the effect of relaxation therapy interventions on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Methods: In this scoping review, the authors identify studies that explain the effect of relaxation therapy on breast milk production in postpartum mothers from three databases (PubMed, Wiley, and Science Direct). Searches are limited to studies published in English and present data for the period 2010-2019. The identified research was reviewed using the PRISMA Flowchart. Studies with quantitative designs related to the effect of relaxation therapy on the production of breast milk are then selected for review. Results: From a total of four articles that have been reviewed, two sub-themes are found, relaxation therapy increases milk production (increased success of breastfeeding, increased milk secretion and fat content in breast milk), and relaxation therapy decreases maternal stress levels (reduces stress scores and cortisol levels). Conclusion: From this review, some evidence shows music therapy is effective in significantly increase milk production. All studies included in the analysis have limitations related to the research design or sample collection procedures. The method of relaxation therapy is simple, inexpensive, and easy to use without the involvement of hospital staff. Regarding the intervention, all the intervention groups in this study showed a significant effect compared to the control group. 
EFEK PIJAT PUNGGUNG TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU PASCA BEDAH SESAR Adinda Putri Sari Dewi; Djaswadi Dasuki; Farida Kartini
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.151 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui efek pijat punggung sebagai salah satu cara dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu pasca bedah sesar. Desain Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Randomized Controlled Trial. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 27 responden pada masing-masing kelompok (intervensi dan kontrol). Analisis bivariat menggunakan chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan p<0,05, analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik untuk mengidentifikasi variabel perancu terhadap produksi ASI pasca bedah sesar. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan adanya perbedaan produksi ASI antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan RR sebesar 1,9 (95%CI: 1,097-3,291). Paritas dan frekuensi menyusui mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan produksi ASI pada ibu pasca bedah sesar.Usia ibu, obesitas, waktu rawat gabung tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan produksi ASI.
The Correlation Of Age, BMI, FBS And Akt Protein Expression In Granulosa Cells Of Polycystic Ovarium Anovulatory Efriyan Imantika; Djaswadi Dasuki; Ita Fauziah Hanoum
JUKE Unila Vol 4, No 07 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.17 KB)

Abstract

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA STRESOR PSIKOSOSIAL DENGAN GANGGUAN MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA SMP PASCA ERUPSI MERAPI DI KECAMATAN CANGKRINGAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Anik Dwi Marga; Sumarni Dw; Djaswadi Dasuki
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 2, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.12655

Abstract

HUBUNGAN ANTARA STRESOR PSIKOSOSIAL DENGAN GANGGUAN MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA SMP PASCA ERUPSI MERAPI DI KECAMATAN CANGKRINGAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTAAnik Dwi Marga 1, Sumarni DW 2, Djaswadi Dasuki 3ABSTRACTBackground: Merapi eruption can cause tremendous damage, not only physically but also mentallywhich will trigger the emergence of mental disorders in adolescence and even into adulthood. After theeruption of Merapi, adolescents and their families should move from shelters to permanent residence.Resettlement to permanent residence had resulted in a new variety of stressors. The new stressors wouldaffect the release of LH (luteinizing hormone) and FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) which may affectthe occurrence of menstrual disorders. Menstrual disorder might interfere with learning achievement inadolescence.Objective: To determine the relationship between psychosocial stressors with menstrual disorders infemale junior high school students after the eruption of Merapi in Cangkringan Sleman YogyakartaMethod: This study is a observational with cross-sectional design and combined with a qualitativeapproach. Respondents in this research is class VII students who were menstruating in CangkringanSleman. Samplings method used was total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnairepsychosocial stressors (IPSP), menstrual disorder questionnaire (SPAF) and the behavioral aspects of thequestionnaire. Datas were analysed using Chi-Square test by looking at the value of prevalence ratio andlogistic regression at the significance level of p <0.05 with a confidence interval (CI) of 95%.Result and Discussion: There was a significant correlation between psychosocial stressors and menstrualdisorders (OR; 6.47; CI = 1.436 to 29.165)Conclusion: Adolescents who experienced severe psychosocial stressors six times more likely to experiencemenstrual disorders compared to adolescents who experience mild psychosocial stressorsKeywords: Psychosocial Stressors, menstrual disorders, post-eruption of Merapi, Youth,SMP.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Erupsi Merapi dapat menyebabkan kerusakan yang luar biasa, tidak hanya fisik tetapijuga mental yang akan memicu munculnya gangguan jiwa pada remaja bahkan sampai masa dewasa.Pasca erupsi Merapi, remaja dan keluarganya harus pindah dari huntara ke huntap. Perpindahan tempattinggal ke huntap inilah yang mengakibatkan berbagai stresor-stresor baru.. Stresor baru tersebut akanmempengaruhi pelepasan LH (Luteinizing Hormone) dan FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) yang dapatmempengaruhi terjadinya gangguan menstruasi. Masalah menstruasi jika tidak mendapatkan penangananyang benar dapat mengganggu prestasi belajar remaja.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stresor psikososial dengan gangguan menstruasi pada remajaSMP pasca erupsi Merapi di Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman YogyakartaMetode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian non eksperimen dengan metode observasional denganrancangan cross-sectional yang dilengkapi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Responden dalam penelitianini adalah Siswi kelas VII SMP yang sudah menstruasi di Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman.Pengambilan sampel penelitian dengan total sampling. Instrumen penelitiannya adalah kuesioner stresorpsikososial (IPSP), kuesioner gangguan menstruasi (SPAF) dan kuesioner aspek perilaku. Analisis datamenggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan melihat nilai RP (Rasio Prevalensi) dan regresi logistik pada tingkatkemaknaan p<0,05 dengan Confidence interval 95%.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Remaja yang mengalami stresor psikososial berat beresiko 6,47 kali lebih besaruntuk terjadi gangguan menstruasi (CI 95% 1,436-29,165)Kesimpulan: Remaja yang mengalami stresor psikososial berat mempunyai resiko 6 kali lebih besarmengalami gangguan menstruasi dibandingkan dengan remaja yang mengalami stresor psikososial ringanKata Kunci: Stresor psikososial, Gangguan menstruasi, Pasca Erupsi Merapi, Remaja, SMP.1 Anik Dwi Marga dari Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, UGM2 Sumarni DW dari Bagian Kedokteran Jiwa Fakultas Kedokteran, UGM3 Djaswadi Dasuki Bagian Obstetri Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, UGM
Pengetahuan tentang Infeksi Menular Seksual dengan Perilaku Seksual Tidak Aman pada Remaja Putri Maluku Tenggara Barat di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Firmina Th Kora; Djaswadi Dasuki; Djauhar Ismail
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.13880

Abstract

Background: Based on the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS, 2012), adolescents’ knowledge (females aged 15-24 years) about STI (Sexually Transmitted Disease) is still low under 50%. A total of 16.46% Indonesian adolescents have had sex, 46.26% of them have been doing it actively, first sex occurred in below 20 years of age.Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge about sexually transmitted infections with unsafe sexual behavior.Method: This study is a quantitative and qualitative with cross-sectional study design. Subjects in this study were all female adolescents of West Southeast Moluccas who are continuing education in Yogyakarta. Univariable and bivariable data analysis was conducted using chi-square test statistic. Multivariable analysis was conducted using logistic regression to estimate the effective model.Result and Discussion: Low knowledge STI is practically and statistically related to unsafe sexual behavior with a p-value <0.05, RP 1.71 and CI 1.07 to 2.70. Low knowledge about STIs in adolescents increase the risk by 1.7 times for unsafe sexual behavior. Conclusion: 67,1% female adolescent who have unsafe sexual behavior. Female adolescents who have knowledge about STIs low 65.7%. Low knowledge STI significantly increases unsafe sexual behavior in adolescent girls. Unsafe sexual behavior conducted by adolescent female are sexual intercourse before the age of 20 not using condoms during sexual intercourse, and multiple sexual partner.Keywords: Knowledge of Sexually Transmitted Infections, Unsafe Sexual Behavior, Female Adolescent
Struktur keluarga dan perilaku merokok pada remaja: analisis data sakerti 3 tahun 2000 Isnaini Putri; Mubasysyir Hasanbasri; Djaswadi Dasuki
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 20, No 3 (2004)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3697

Abstract

Backgrounds: Several conditions such as lung cancer, bronchitis, heart disorder, stroke and reproductive health problems are related to smoking. Number of adolescent smokers are increasing. The Indonesia Smoking Survey 2001 reported that about 40% of adolescents were smokers. We study smoking among adolescents in the context of family social control and health behavior. Parents' social control is important in healthy behavior. The absence of parental control provides a greater chance for adolescents to be influenced by their peer and social environment. Family structure is defined in terms of the living arrangement. We assume that adolescents who live with parents have a close control and social support for positive health behavior. Adolescents who do not live with their parents are assumed to have a weak control than those who do, and therefore they are more likely to smoke. Objectives: This study examines the relationship between not-living with parents (vs living with parents) and smoking status among adolescents. Methods: This study uses the 2000 Indonesian Family Life Survey, with the sample of 10136 respondents aged 15-24 in 13 provinces in Indonesia. If a respondent smokes during the survey, we include them as smoker. Others are non-smokers. The main statistical analysis used in this study is logistic regression. Results: Controlling for age, education, working status, rural-urban, parental smoking, there is a significant relationship between not-living with parents and smoking. Adolescents who did not live with their parents are 3.4 times more likely to smoke than those who did. Conclusion: Living or not living with parents had an impact on adolescent smoking. Some efforts to disseminate information about smoking among adolescents and the stronger regulation on smoking among these age groups are suggested as the substitute for their parental control. Keywords: smoking, adolescents, family structure, SAKERTI 3, living with parents
Karakteristik ibu rumah tangga dengan HIV aids di rumah sakit umum Tri Hastuti; Djaswadi Dasuki; Dhesi Ari Astuti
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.759 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/jkk.198

Abstract

Abstract: The new paradigm of UNAIDS Global goal is Zero AIDS -related death, this can be achieved if patients come to HIV care and getARV therapy as soon as possible. The purpose of this study is to knowthe characteristics of housewives with HIV AIDS. This type of researchis descriptive. The sample of the study was housewives with HIV AIDSat Reproductive Health Center in Merauke with 30 respondents withtotal sampling. The majority of respondents were married (63.3%), aged 35 years (60.0%), highly educated (60.0%), receiving family support(90.0%) and complying with ARV (83.3%). Housewives with HIVAIDS at Merauke hospitals receive family support and are obedient totaking ARVs.
Co-Authors Adinda Putri Sari Dewi Anik Dwi Marga Banun Kusumawardani Dhesi Ari Astuti, Dhesi Ari Djauhar Ismail Efriyan Imantika Firmina Th Kora Isnaini Putri Ita Fauziah Hanoum Kadek Yuke Widyantari Kartini, Farida Marsetyawan Soesatyo Menik Sri Daryanti Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Sumarni DW Tri Hastuti Widya Asmara