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All Journal Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Muhammad Arbi
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

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KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT SEKITAR LAHAN GAMBUT KAWASAN HPT DI KAYU AGUNG Muhammad Arbi; Muh Bambang Prayitno
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 3 No 3 (2009)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The study conducted on 40 respondents who live in the vicinity of peatlands in limited production forest areas that were randomly selected from 9 villages that fall into 5 districts. The purpose of the study is to analyze the socio-economic conditions of society who live around peatlands limited production forest, describing the behavior of society in limited production forest, and identifies whether the socio-economic conditions affect the behavior of people in limited production forest. The study was designed to survey method, using a questionnaire to guide interviews with respondents. The results showed that the socio-economic conditions of society in limited production forest area is still relatively low in general source of livelihood is not fixed (the handyman, fishermen, farmers, firewood sellers, and so on), this is one that encourages people to use forests as Alternative increase family income. Behavior of communities around the limited production forest classified as positive, especially against the preservation of peatlands in limited production forest areas this is reflected by the observation in the field which show that most forest use as additional family pengahsilan limited to making materials for domestic industries (55%) , firewood (15%), and to farm is 30%. Basically as much as 90% of respondents stated concern for the preservation of peatlands in limited production forest.Key words: peatlands in the region HPT, perceptions, public behavior
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PETANI MELAKUKAN TUNDA JUAL DI KECAMATAN SANDEN KABUPATEN BANTUL Muhammad Arbi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 5 No 3 (2011)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan seorang petani bawang merah yang melakukan tunda jual dan tidak melakukan tunda jual, 2) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani dalam memanfaatkan gudang induk bawang merah. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode penarikan petani contoh digunakan metode acak sebanding (proporsioanal random sampling.  Tujuan pertama dijawab dengan menggunakan rumus pendapatan dan untuk menguji hipotesisnya digunakan uji t-test student, sedangkan tujuan kedua dan ketiga dijawab dengan menggunakan model regresi binary logistic. Hasil analisis menggunakan regresi binary logistic menunjukkan bahwa umur, harga, pendapatan, penangkar, dan pekerjaan sampingan berpengaruh nyata terhadap keputusan petani untuk melakukan tunda jual atau tidak. Jarak dan pengurus gudang berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap keputusan petani untuk memanfaatkan gudang induk bawang merah sebagai tempat menyimpan bawang merah selama melakukan kegiatan tunda jual. Hasil kajian menunjukan keberadaan gudang induk bawang merah belum dimanfaatkan secara efektif oleh petani bawang merah yang ada di Kecamatan Sanden, hal tersebut terbukti  dari 90 petani responden, diketahui hanya sebesar 12,2% (11 petani) yang memanfaatkan gudang. Keyword : Harga, Keputusan Petani,Tunda Jual, Gudang
Identification of Farmers' Local Wisdom in Managing Lebak Swamp Land during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period in Keramasan Village, Palembang City, Indonesia Muhammad Arbi; Yulian Junaidi; Indri Januarti; Serly Novita Sari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6633

Abstract

Utilizing the potential that exists in oneself and the surrounding environment is one way to be able to adapt to current conditions. The COVID-19 pandemic has also had an impact on the condition of farming activities in Keramasan Village. In addition to the distribution of production results, the pandemic also has an impact on the production process, resulting in a decrease in production at the lowland swamp farmer level. But on the other hand, farmers in Keramasan Village have their own local wisdom in carrying out farming activities. This attracted the attention of researchers to examine how existing local wisdom supports rice farming activities during the pandemic and how it affects the household income of rice farmers in wetlands (sub optimal).The results of this study indicate that the majority of the community still maintains local wisdom of rice management in the Lebak wetlands, especially in cultivation. Local wisdom of farmers in managing rice crops includes seed procurement, planting, harvesting, and operations post-harvestLocal wisdom in procuring seeds is that farmers still use the seeds from the previous harvest, borrow and use the planting and seedling system. Local wisdom about harvesting uses simple tools such as sickles and machetes. Finally, it is post-harvest local wisdom for farmers to sell their harvests directly to middlemen who come to their land during the harvest process.
Hubungan Alokasi Waktu Kerja terhadap Kondisi Ekonomi Petani Rawa Lebak di Pulau Kemaro Muhammad Yamin; Muhammad Arbi; Indri Januarti; Yeka Puspita Sari; Regita Putri Pramalia
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Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Yamin M, Arbi M, Januarti I, Sari YP, Pramalia RP. 2022. The relationship between work time allocation and economic conditions of the swamp land farmers on Kemaro Island. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang  27 Oktober 2022. pp. 243-253.  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The level of soil fertility and agricultural infrastructure in swam is relatively lower than the irrigated paddy fields. So that the allocation of working time greatly affects the success of the farming business. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the allocation of working time and the economic conditions of farmers on Kemaro Island, Palembang City. This study has used a survey method with simple random sampling. The number of samples that have been taken is 44 respondents or 55% of the population. The results of this study showed that the total allocation of working time for farmer families was 367.12 HOK / year. In detail, the allocation for agriculture is 56.06 HOK/year and 311.06 HOK/year allocation for non-agricultural. The socioeconomic condition of farming families is relatively low, as evidenced by the fact that 36% of farming families are below the poverty line and the rest are close to poor.  There is a significant relationship between the allocation of working time and the economic conditions of the farming family. It can be concluded that the condition of farmers on tidal lands with a low level of soil fertility, infrastructure and technology, the allocation of working time is an important factor for improving the socioeconomic conditions of farmer families. There is a significant relationship between the allocation of working time and the income of farmer’s family.
Co-Authors Januarti, Indri Junaidi, Yulian Muh Bambang Prayitno Muhammad Yamin Regita Putri Pramalia Serly Novita Sari Yeka Puspita Sari